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- Ensayo clínico NCT02588469
Exercise and Venous Compression on Upper Airway Resistance in Obese Teenagers With OSA (OBESOMAC)
Effects of Exercise and Venous Compression on Upper Airway Resistance in Obese Teenagers With Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
Obesity is an important factor of OSA development in children and teenagers, and physical activity is a relevant alternative to promote OSA decrease with ou without weight loss.
Physical activity, beyond the improvement of body composition and exercise cardiorespiratory capacity, restricts fluid retaining in the lower limb of the leg by the activation of musculovenous pump. Fluid retaining is involved in OSA severity because of nocturnal fluid shift from legs to rostral zone which promotes pharyngeal oedema development and upper airway collapsibility.
It has been previously shown that venous compression leads to beneficial fluid regulation in OSA subjects and appears as an efficient tool in OSA management.
To the investigators knowledge no study assess the impact of the cumulative effect of physical and venous compression program on upper airway resistances in obese teenager with OSA.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Salins-les-Bains, Francia, 39110
- Centre de soins de suite et de réadaptation La Beline
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Obese adolescents (BMI > 97th percentile),
- patients aged from 12 to 17 years old, (born between 07/01/2003 and 09/01/1197),
- enrolled in a pediatric obesity center with diet and physical activity programs and psychological management,
- without observed tonsils hypertrophy (Mallampati and Friedman scores),
- without contraindication for bioimpedance analysis, acoustic method and stain gauge plethysmography,
- with physical activity certificate issued by a cardiologist
- covered by the national insurance scheme of his/her legal representative,
- having signed, as well as his(her) legal representative, the informed consent of participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non obese adolescents (BMI < 97th percentile)
- patients aged under 12 or over 17 years old,
- not enrolled in a pediatric obesity center with diet and physical activity programs and psychological management,
- with observed tonsils hypertrophy (Mallampati and Friedman scores),
- with contraindication for bioimpedance analysis, acoustic method and stain gauge plethysmography,
- without physical activity certificate issued by a cardiologist
- uncovered by the national insurance scheme of his/her legal representative,
- not having signed, as well as his(her) legal representative, the informed consent of participation.
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Cuidados de apoyo
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Interventional group
Physical activity program coupled with compression socks wearing during 3 months.
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Venous compression leads to beneficial fluid regulation in OSA participants and appears as an efficient tool in OSA management. To the investigators knowledge no study assess the impact of the cumulative effect of physical and venous compression program on upper airway resistances in obese teenager with OSA. |
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Comparador activo: control group
Physical activity program without compression socks during 3 months.
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Standard obesity care with physical activity program
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Change from Obstructive sleep apnea severity at 3 months.
Periodo de tiempo: This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Obstructive Sleep Apnea change will be assessed with polysomnography system at baseline and after three months
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Upper airway resistances
Periodo de tiempo: This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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upper airway resistance will be assessed by acoustic method
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Fluid shift
Periodo de tiempo: This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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fluid shift will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Calf and neck circumferences
Periodo de tiempo: This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Calf and neck circumferences will be assessed with nonelastic tape
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Calf and neck circumferences
Periodo de tiempo: This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Calf and neck circumferences will be assessed by plethysmography
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Anthropometric parameters
Periodo de tiempo: This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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weight, height, waist and hip circumferences (body weight scale, standing stadiometer and non-elastic tape)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Body composition
Periodo de tiempo: This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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fat mass, fat free mass ( by bioimpedance analysis)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Pulmonary function during exercise
Periodo de tiempo: This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Incremental maximal exercise in cycling ergometer with respiratory gas assessment (metamax)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Metabolic responses
Periodo de tiempo: This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Glucose, LDL-Cholesterol, HDL-Cholesterol, Total Cholesterol, Triglycerides (ELISA and RIA technics)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Hormonal responses
Periodo de tiempo: This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Insulin, leptin, adiponectin, catecholamines (ELISA and RIA technics)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Inflammatory responses
Periodo de tiempo: This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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C-reactive protein (ELISA and RIA technics)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
Publicaciones Generales
- Roche J, Corgosinho FC, Damaso AR, Isacco L, Miguet M, Fillon A, Guyon A, Moreira GA, Pradella-Hallinan M, Tufik S, Tulio de Mello M, Gillet V, Pereira B, Duclos M, Boirie Y, Masurier J, Franco P, Thivel D, Mougin F. Sleep-disordered breathing in adolescents with obesity: When does it start to affect cardiometabolic health? Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2020 Apr 12;30(4):683-693. doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2019.12.003. Epub 2019 Dec 16.
- Roche J, Gillet V, Perret F, Mougin F. Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Sleep Architecture in Adolescents With Severe Obesity: Effects of a 9-Month Lifestyle Modification Program Based on Regular Exercise and a Balanced Diet. J Clin Sleep Med. 2018 Jun 15;14(6):967-976. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.7162.
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Enfermedades del Sistema Nervioso
- Enfermedades de las vías respiratorias
- Trastornos de la respiración
- Trastornos del Sueño Intrínsecos
- Disomnias
- Trastornos del sueño y la vigilia
- Sobrenutrición
- Trastornos Nutricionales
- Exceso de peso
- Peso corporal
- Signos y Síntomas Respiratorios
- Obesidad
- Síndromes de apnea del sueño
- Apnea del Sueño Obstructiva
- Apnea
- Obesidad Pediátrica
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- P/2015/250
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
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