Exercise and Venous Compression on Upper Airway Resistance in Obese Teenagers With OSA (OBESOMAC)
Effects of Exercise and Venous Compression on Upper Airway Resistance in Obese Teenagers With Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
研究概览
详细说明
Obesity is an important factor of OSA development in children and teenagers, and physical activity is a relevant alternative to promote OSA decrease with ou without weight loss.
Physical activity, beyond the improvement of body composition and exercise cardiorespiratory capacity, restricts fluid retaining in the lower limb of the leg by the activation of musculovenous pump. Fluid retaining is involved in OSA severity because of nocturnal fluid shift from legs to rostral zone which promotes pharyngeal oedema development and upper airway collapsibility.
It has been previously shown that venous compression leads to beneficial fluid regulation in OSA subjects and appears as an efficient tool in OSA management.
To the investigators knowledge no study assess the impact of the cumulative effect of physical and venous compression program on upper airway resistances in obese teenager with OSA.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Salins-les-Bains、法国、39110
- Centre de soins de suite et de réadaptation La Beline
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Obese adolescents (BMI > 97th percentile),
- patients aged from 12 to 17 years old, (born between 07/01/2003 and 09/01/1197),
- enrolled in a pediatric obesity center with diet and physical activity programs and psychological management,
- without observed tonsils hypertrophy (Mallampati and Friedman scores),
- without contraindication for bioimpedance analysis, acoustic method and stain gauge plethysmography,
- with physical activity certificate issued by a cardiologist
- covered by the national insurance scheme of his/her legal representative,
- having signed, as well as his(her) legal representative, the informed consent of participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non obese adolescents (BMI < 97th percentile)
- patients aged under 12 or over 17 years old,
- not enrolled in a pediatric obesity center with diet and physical activity programs and psychological management,
- with observed tonsils hypertrophy (Mallampati and Friedman scores),
- with contraindication for bioimpedance analysis, acoustic method and stain gauge plethysmography,
- without physical activity certificate issued by a cardiologist
- uncovered by the national insurance scheme of his/her legal representative,
- not having signed, as well as his(her) legal representative, the informed consent of participation.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:支持治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:Interventional group
Physical activity program coupled with compression socks wearing during 3 months.
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Venous compression leads to beneficial fluid regulation in OSA participants and appears as an efficient tool in OSA management. To the investigators knowledge no study assess the impact of the cumulative effect of physical and venous compression program on upper airway resistances in obese teenager with OSA. |
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有源比较器:control group
Physical activity program without compression socks during 3 months.
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Standard obesity care with physical activity program
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change from Obstructive sleep apnea severity at 3 months.
大体时间:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Obstructive Sleep Apnea change will be assessed with polysomnography system at baseline and after three months
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Upper airway resistances
大体时间:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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upper airway resistance will be assessed by acoustic method
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Fluid shift
大体时间:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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fluid shift will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
|
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Calf and neck circumferences
大体时间:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Calf and neck circumferences will be assessed with nonelastic tape
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
|
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Calf and neck circumferences
大体时间:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Calf and neck circumferences will be assessed by plethysmography
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
|
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Anthropometric parameters
大体时间:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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weight, height, waist and hip circumferences (body weight scale, standing stadiometer and non-elastic tape)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Body composition
大体时间:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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fat mass, fat free mass ( by bioimpedance analysis)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Pulmonary function during exercise
大体时间:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Incremental maximal exercise in cycling ergometer with respiratory gas assessment (metamax)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Metabolic responses
大体时间:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Glucose, LDL-Cholesterol, HDL-Cholesterol, Total Cholesterol, Triglycerides (ELISA and RIA technics)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
|
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Hormonal responses
大体时间:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Insulin, leptin, adiponectin, catecholamines (ELISA and RIA technics)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
|
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Inflammatory responses
大体时间:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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C-reactive protein (ELISA and RIA technics)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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合作者和调查者
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Roche J, Corgosinho FC, Damaso AR, Isacco L, Miguet M, Fillon A, Guyon A, Moreira GA, Pradella-Hallinan M, Tufik S, Tulio de Mello M, Gillet V, Pereira B, Duclos M, Boirie Y, Masurier J, Franco P, Thivel D, Mougin F. Sleep-disordered breathing in adolescents with obesity: When does it start to affect cardiometabolic health? Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2020 Apr 12;30(4):683-693. doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2019.12.003. Epub 2019 Dec 16.
- Roche J, Gillet V, Perret F, Mougin F. Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Sleep Architecture in Adolescents With Severe Obesity: Effects of a 9-Month Lifestyle Modification Program Based on Regular Exercise and a Balanced Diet. J Clin Sleep Med. 2018 Jun 15;14(6):967-976. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.7162.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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