The Impact of Online Quiz-games on Nutrition Knowledge and Related Outcomes Among University Students.
2018年8月7日 更新者:Katerina Belogianni、Kingston University
The Impact of an Educational Intervention on Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Habits, BMI and Physical Activity, in University Students in the United Kingdom (UK).
Metabolic risk factors, such as central obesity, increase the risk of chronic diseases in adulthood and are prevalent in many university students.
Increasing the knowledge about healthy nutrition and physical activity can positively impact students' lifestyle and prevent weight gain.
This study aims to investigate the impact of online educational methods on nutrition knowledge, dietary habits, BMI, and physical activity in a sample of university students in the UK.
Anthropometric measurements will be assessed and questionnaires will be completed at the beginning and at the end of the study.
Written consent will be sought, the voluntary nature of participation will be emphasized while anonymity and confidentiality will be strictly maintained.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The intervention is a randomized-controlled trial with two data collection points: one at the beginning and one at the end of the study.
The study will include healthy students from two UK Universities, who they will be randomly assigned either to the intervention or to the control group.
Participants in both groups will be asked to undertake measurements and complete questionnaires before and after the study.
Measurements include the assessment of BMI, body fat, lean mass, waist-to-hip ratio, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and blood glucose.
In addition, nutrition knowledge and dietary habits will be estimated using online questionnaires as well as the level of physical activity using the IPAQ questionnaire and pedometers.
Participants in the intervention group will receive access to an educational website including information about fruit and vegetables, fat, sugars, fast-food, meat, salt, meals and snacks, food labels, exercise, and alcohol.
Each category will be linked to an online quiz-game that will include questions related to the topic.
Students will be asked to play the games as much as they want to improve their knowledge scores.
Access to the website and the games will be available for 10 weeks.
Participants in the control group will receive no intervention.
After 10 weeks, participants will be asked to undertake the same measurements and complete the same questionnaires as they did in the beginning of the study.
The study aims to investigate the effectiveness of an online educational intervention, using game elements, on the level of nutrition knowledge of students, as well as, whether any changes in knowledge impact changes in dietary habits, physical activity and weight-related factors.
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
88
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
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London、イギリス、SW17 0RE
- Kingston University, London & St George's, University of London
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参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
18年~34年 (大人)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
はい
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Currently studying at Kingston University, London or at St George's, University of London, as an undergraduate or postgraduate student or undertaking research within one of the two organizations.
- Aged between 18 and 34 years.
- Generally, in good health.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Not currently studying at Kingston University, London or at St George's, University of London.
- Less than 18 or more than 34 years old.
- Suffering a long-term disease or condition that requires a special treatment or diet.
- Suffering a mobility impairment or injury that doesn't allow undertaking moderate physical activity.
- Pregnant or breast-feeding.
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:防止
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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介入なし:対照群
対照群の参加者は介入を受けません。
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実験的:Technology-based nutrition education
Participants will receive access to a website including educational information about nutrition and related topics.
Through the website they will be asked to play online quiz-games relevant to the content of the website to improve their knowledge.
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All participants will undertake anthropometric measurements and assessments of blood pressure and blood glucose.
They will be also asked to complete online questionnaires with regards to nutrition and physical activity.
Participants in the intervention group will receive additional access to a website, providing information about nutrition topics including alcohol and physical activity.
Through the website participants will be asked to play online quiz-games related to the nutrition topics.
Each play will include game elements such as time, point collection and graphics.
Participants will be asked to play the games as much as they want to improve their scores and to use the website as a reference tool.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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Level of nutrition knowledge (score in units)
時間枠:One year
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The level of nutrition knowledge will be assessed using the General Nutrition Knowledge Questionnaire (GNKQ) (Kliemann et al., 2016).
The GNKQ includes questions with multiple choice answers, presented in 4 sections: section 1 is related to dietary recommendations, section 2 is related to food groups, section 3 is related to health food choices and section 4 is related to diet, disease and weight association.
Each correct answer gets a point (otherwise null) and the maximum score is 88 for the overall questionnaire, 18 for section 1, 36 for section 2, 13 for section 3 and 21 for section 4.
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One year
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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Dietary habits (score in units)
時間枠:One year
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Dietary habits will be assessed using the questionnaire of Leppälä, J. et al. (2010).
The questionnaire includes 18 questions in relation to whole grain products, fat containing foods, dairy products, vegetables and fruits, sugar and meal pattern.
A scoring system is provided as a manual to calculate the total score based on the answer given to each question.
The total score represents diet quality (Index of Diet Quality) and can be ranged from 0-15, with 9 or less points indicating a poor diet quality.
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One year
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Physical activity [vigorous activity (days/week, minutes/week), moderate activity (days/week, minutes/week), walking (days/week, minutes/week), sitting time (minutes/week)].
時間枠:One year
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Physical activity will be assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ-short) (Craig et al., 2003).
The questionnaire includes questions regarding 1) days per week and time (minutes) spent on one of those days doing vigorous activity, 2) days per week and time (minutes) spent on one of those days doing moderate activity, 3) days per week and time (minutes) spent on one of those days walking and 4) time (minutes) spent the last week sitting on a week day.
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One year
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Physical activity (number of steps/week).
時間枠:One year
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Pedometers will be used to calculate the amount of physical activity by counting daily number of steps.
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One year
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Body Mass Index (BMI) (kg/m2)
時間枠:1 year
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BMI (kg/m2) will be estimated after measuring body weight (kg), using an analog scale and height (in meters), using a stadiometer.
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1 year
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Body fat (%)
時間枠:1 year
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Body fat (%) will be estimated using a TANITA body fat analyzer.
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1 year
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Lean mass (kg)
時間枠:1 year
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Lean mass (kg) will be estimated using a TANITA body fat analyzer.
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1 year
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Waist-to-hip ratio (WHR)
時間枠:1 year
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To calculate waist-to-hip ratio a measuring tape will be used to measure waist circumference (cm) and hip circumference (cm) separately.
Waist circumference (cm) will be measured at the midpoint between the top of the iliac crest and the lower margin of the last palpable rib in the mid axillary line.
Hip circumference (cm) will be measured at the largest circumference of the buttocks.
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1 year
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Blood pressure (mmHg)
時間枠:1 year
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Systolic (mmHg) and diastolic (mmHg) blood pressure will be measured using an electronic sphygmomanometer.
The participant will be in a relaxed, quiet room at a comfortable temperature and a short period of 5 minutes rest will precede the measurement.The measurement will be undertaken twice.
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1 year
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Blood glucose (mmol/l)
時間枠:1 year
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Blood glucose levels (mmol/l) will be measured by finger pricking using a blood glucose meter.
The participant will be asked to be fasted.
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1 year
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協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Katerina Belogianni, PhD、Kingston University, London
出版物と役立つリンク
研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。
一般刊行物
- Craig CL, Marshall AL, Sjostrom M, Bauman AE, Booth ML, Ainsworth BE, Pratt M, Ekelund U, Yngve A, Sallis JF, Oja P. International physical activity questionnaire: 12-country reliability and validity. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003 Aug;35(8):1381-95. doi: 10.1249/01.MSS.0000078924.61453.FB.
- Kliemann N, Wardle J, Johnson F, Croker H. Reliability and validity of a revised version of the General Nutrition Knowledge Questionnaire. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2016 Oct;70(10):1174-1180. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2016.87. Epub 2016 Jun 1.
- Leppala J, Lagstrom H, Kaljonen A, Laitinen K. Construction and evaluation of a self-contained index for assessment of diet quality. Scand J Public Health. 2010 Dec;38(8):794-802. doi: 10.1177/1403494810382476. Epub 2010 Sep 16.
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
2017年1月26日
一次修了 (実際)
2018年3月15日
研究の完了 (実際)
2018年3月30日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2017年1月16日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2017年1月19日
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
2017年1月23日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2018年8月8日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2018年8月7日
最終確認日
2018年8月1日
詳しくは
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