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High-intensity Interval Exercise and Chocolate Milk on Blood Glucose and Cognition

2018年8月9日 更新者:Nick Bellissimo、Ryerson University

The Effects of High-intensity Interval Exercise and Chocolate Milk on Glycemic Control and Cognitive Function in Children.

The purpose of this study is to determine the separate and combined effects of high-intensity interval exercise and chocolate milk on glycemic response, cognitive function, subjective appetite, and salivary cortisol among children aged 9-13 year old children.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

Twenty children 9-13 years of age will be recruited for this study. On four separate mornings, after a 10 hour overnight fast, each child will consume a standardized breakfast (including orange juice, a strawberry breakfast bar and a pear fruit cup) at home. Using a 2x2 factorial design, 2 hours after breakfast consumption, each participant will arrive in the lab (T=-20 min) and participate in high-intensity interval exercise or sit quietly for 20 min, followed by a treatment drink of chocolate milk or water (control) consumption in 10 min. During high-intensity interval exercise treatment, children will exercise on a cycle ergometer with a 3-min warm-up, 7 repeated bouts of 60-sec exercise at 90% of peak power output and 60-second recovery, and a 3-min cool down. Blood glucose will be measured via finger-prick at baseline (-20 min), 10, 30, 60, and 90 min. Cognitive functions will be measured using a battery of cognitive tests which assess verbal declarative memory, working memory, and executive functioning, and will be measured at baseline, 10. 30. 60, and 90 min. Subjective appetite and emotions will be measured using a 100-mm visual analogue scale (VAS) at baseline, 10, 30, 60, and 90 min. Salivary cortisol will be assessed from saliva samples collected using the passive drool method, and will be collected at baseline, 10 and 30 min.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

20

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • Ontario
      • Toronto、Ontario、カナダ、M5B 2K3
        • School of Nutrition, Ryerson University

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

9年~13年 (子)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

はい

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • be between 9 and 13 years of age
  • be healthy, and have been born at term
  • not be taking any medications
  • not have allergies to dairy or gluten.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Food sensitivities, allergies, or dietary restrictions
  • Health, learning, emotional, or behavioural problems
  • Receiving any medications
  • Non-habitual breakfast eater (<5 days/week)

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:防止
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:クロスオーバー割り当て
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Exercise and Chocolate Milk

Children will exercise on a cycle ergometer with a 3-min warm-up, 7 repeated bouts of 60-sec exercise at 90% of peak power output and 60-second recovery, and a 3-min cool down.

Children will then drink 240mL of chocolate milk

High intensity interval exercise Chocolate Milk
実験的:Exercise and Water

Children will exercise on a cycle ergometer with a 3-min warm-up, 7 repeated bouts of 60-sec exercise at 90% of peak power output and 60-second recovery, and a 3-min cool down.

Children will then drink 240mL of water

High intensity interval exercise Water
実験的:Sitting and Chocolate Milk
Children will quietly sit for 20 minutes Children will then drink 240mL of chocolate milk
Sitting Chocolate Milk
実験的:Sitting and Water
Children will quietly sit for 20 minutes Children will then drink 240mL of water
Sitting Water

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change from baseline Glycemic Response
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Blood samples will be collected via finger-prick method to assess glycemic response (blood glucose, mmol/L)
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Change from baseline verbal declarative memory
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Cognitive function test of verbal declarative memory
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Change from baseline working memory
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
The n-back test consists of 2 levels, 1-back and 2-back, where letters are presented on the screen one at a time. During the 1-back level, participants need to determine if the presented letter is the same as the one letter presented 1 before it or not (by selected 'match' or 'no match' on the side of the screen) and during 2-back need to do determine if it is the same letter as the one presented 2 letters prior.
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Change from baseline executive functioning
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
The Stroop test consists of one word appearing on the screen written in either blue, red, yellow or green. There are 24 congruent trials where the presented word is the name of the colour it is written it (i.e. 'red' appearing in the colour red), 24 incongruent trials where the word written is a colour word different from the one it is written in (i.e. 'red' appearing in the colour green), and 10 neutral trials where non-colour words appear (i.e. 'tape' appearing in yellow). The participant is asked to tap the corresponding colour that the word is written in as quickly as possible.
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change from baseline salivary cortisol response
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10 and 30 min post-drink consumption
Saliva samples will be collected via passive drool method to assess salivary cortisol response (ug/dL)
baseline (-20 min), and 10 and 30 min post-drink consumption
Change form baseline Subjective Appetite
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
100-mm Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) will be used to assess appetite
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Change from baseline aggression
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
100-mm Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) will be used to assess aggression
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Change from baseline anger
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
100-mm Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) will be used to assess anger
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Change from baseline excitement
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
100-mm Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) will be used to assess excitement
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Change from baseline disappointment
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
100-mm Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) will be used to assess disappointment
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Change from baseline happiness
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
100-mm Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) will be used to assess happiness
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Change from baseline upset
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
100-mm Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) will be used to assess upset
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Change form baseline frustration
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
100-mm Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) will be used to assess frustration
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Change from baseline alertness
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
100-mm Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) will be used to assess alertness
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Change from baseline sadness
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
100-mm Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) will be used to assess sadness
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Change from baseline tension
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
100-mm Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) will be used to assess tension
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Change from baseline exhaustion
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
100-mm Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) will be used to assess exhaustion
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
Change from baseline sleepiness
時間枠:baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption
100-mm Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) will be used to assess sleepiness
baseline (-20 min), and 10, 30, 60, and 90 min post-drink consumption

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • スタディディレクター:Nick Bellissimo, PHD、School of Nutrition, Ryerson University

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2017年7月8日

一次修了 (実際)

2017年12月31日

研究の完了 (実際)

2018年5月31日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2017年9月29日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2017年10月6日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2017年10月9日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2018年8月10日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2018年8月9日

最終確認日

2018年8月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • REB2017- 088

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

いいえ

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

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