Efficacy of α-blocker or 5-ARI Withdrawal to Continued Combination Therapy on the Maintenance of LUTS in Men With BPH
A Prospective, Randomized, Open Label, Parallel Trial Comparing the Efficacy of α-blocker or 5-ARI Withdrawal to Continued Combination Therapy on the Maintenance of LUTS in Men With Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
調査の概要
状態
詳細な説明
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is the primary cause of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Combination therapy with an alpha-blocker and 5α reductase inhibitors (5-ARI) is the first-line treatment of BPH-related LUTS for the reduction of the size of the prostate and LUTS improvement. Combination therapy is tolerated well by most men; however, the incidence of adverse events is higher than with either therapy alone. In patients with improved LUTS following combination therapy, the aim of this study is based on the hypothesis that the withdrawal of either therapy will not increase the risk of LUTS aggravation while improving the quality of life.
The investigators plan a prospective, randomized, open-label, parallel trial, comparing alpha-blocker withdrawal and 5-ARI withdrawal to continued combination therapy. Treatments will be allocated in a 1:1:1 ratio, based on IPSS score (≤30% decrease from baseline) and prostate volume (≤35% decrease from baseline).
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
段階
- フェーズ 3
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Kyo Chul Koo, MD, PhD
- 電話番号:82-01099480342
- メール:gckoo@yuhs.ac
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前:Kwang Suk Lee, MD, MMS
- 電話番号:82-01089246674
- メール:calmenow@yuhs.ac
研究場所
-
-
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Seoul、大韓民国、135-720
- 募集
- Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine
-
コンタクト:
- Kyo Chul Koo, MD, PhD
- 電話番号:82-01099480342
- メール:gckoo@yuhs.ac
-
コンタクト:
- Kwang Suk Lee, MD, MMS
- 電話番号:82-01089246674
- メール:calmenow@yuhs.ac
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men aged ≥50 or <80 years AND
- On combination therapy (alpha-blocker and 5-ARI) ≥12 months AND
- IPSS score (≤30% decrease from baseline) AND
- Prostate volume (≤35% decrease from baseline)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Suspected prostate cancer (PSA density >0.15 ng/ml/cc) requiring specific management
- On-going prostatitis or urinary retention
- Acontractile detrusor
- Neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction
- Urethral stenosis
- Patient unable or unwilling to provide written informed consent
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:alpha-blocker withdrawal
receives 5-ARI monotherapy
|
Withdrawal of either alpha-blocker or 5-ARI
他の名前:
|
|
実験的:5-ARI withdrawal
receives alpha-blocker monotherapy
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Withdrawal of either alpha-blocker or 5-ARI
他の名前:
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ:combination therapy
receives alpha-blocker and 5-ARI
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Maintenance of alpha-blocker and 5-ARI
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) score from baseline
時間枠:18 months
|
IPSS is the sum of the seven questions with each score ranging from 0 (best) to 5 (worst).
IPSS is self-administered at screening and each time-point of month 3, 6, 12, and 18.
Seven questions included are incomplete emptying, frequency, intermittency, urgency, weak stream, straining and nocturia.
The total IPSS score can range from 0-35 with severity catagories of mild (0 to 7), moderate (8 to 19) or severe (20 to 35).
Month 18 is the primary timepoint and earlier timepoints are considered secondary.
Change from baseline defined as difference between post-baseline value and baseline value.
|
18 months
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of adverse events
時間枠:3, 6, 12, 18 months
|
Adverse events includes; dizziness, headache, pounding heartbeat, weakness.
decreased sexual desire, impotence, ejaculatory disorder, gynecomastia, depression, and anxiety.
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3, 6, 12, 18 months
|
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Change in International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) from baseline
時間枠:3, 6, 12 months
|
IPSS is the sum of the seven questions with each score ranging from 0 (best) to 5 (worst).
IPSS is self-administered at screening and each time-point of month 3, 6, and 12. Seven questions included are incomplete emptying, frequency, intermittency, urgency, weak stream, straining and nocturia.
The total IPSS score can range from 0-35 with severity catagories of mild (0 to 7), moderate (8 to 19) or severe (20 to 35).
Change from baseline defined as difference between post-baseline value and baseline value.
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3, 6, 12 months
|
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Change in Overactive bladder symptom score (OABSS) from baseline
時間枠:3, 6, 12, 18 months
|
The OABSS is a symptom assessment questionnaire designed to quantify OAB symptoms into a single score.
The questionnaire consists of 4 questions on OAB symptoms with maximum scores ranging from 2 to 5: daytime frequency (2 points), night-time frequency (3 points), urgency (5 points), and UUI (5 points).
OABSS is self-administered at screening and each time-point of month 3, 6, 12 and 18. Change from baseline defined as difference between post-baseline value and baseline value.
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3, 6, 12, 18 months
|
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Change in EuroQol five dimension scale (EQ-5D) score from baseline
時間枠:3, 6, 12, 18 months
|
The EuroQol five dimension descriptive system comprises five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression.
Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems and extreme problems.
The EQ-5D is self-administered at screening and each time-point of month 3, 6, 12 and 18. Change from baseline defined as difference between post-baseline value and baseline value.
|
3, 6, 12, 18 months
|
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Change in Qmax from baseline
時間枠:3, 12, 18 months
|
The measurement of maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax) is widely used in the assessment of men complaining of lower urinary tract symptoms.
Qmax is performed at screening and each time-point of month 3, 12, and 18. Change from baseline defined as difference between post-baseline value and baseline value.
|
3, 12, 18 months
|
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Change in prostate volume from baseline
時間枠:18 months
|
The measurement of prostate volume is performed at screening and at month 18.
Change from baseline defined as difference between post-baseline value and baseline value.
|
18 months
|
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Change in prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level from baseline
時間枠:18 months
|
The measurement of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level is performed at screening and at month 18.
Change from baseline defined as difference between post-baseline value and baseline value.
|
18 months
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Kyo Chul Koo, MD, PhD、Yonsei University
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Barkin J, Guimaraes M, Jacobi G, Pushkar D, Taylor S, van Vierssen Trip OB. Alpha-blocker therapy can be withdrawn in the majority of men following initial combination therapy with the dual 5alpha-reductase inhibitor dutasteride. Eur Urol. 2003 Oct;44(4):461-6. doi: 10.1016/s0302-2838(03)00367-1.
- Nickel JC, Barkin J, Koch C, Dupont C, Elhilali M. Finasteride monotherapy maintains stable lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia following cessation of alpha blockers. Can Urol Assoc J. 2008 Feb;2(1):16-21. doi: 10.5489/cuaj.520.
便利なリンク
- Finasteride monotherapy maintains stable lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia following cessation of alpha blockers
- Alpha-blocker therapy can be withdrawn in the majority of men following initial combination therapy with the dual 5alpha-reductase inhibitor dutasteride
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (予想される)
研究の完了 (予想される)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 3-2020-0451 (その他の助成金/資金番号:Handok Pharmaceutical)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
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