Measuring How Quickly the Eye Focuses After Sustained Viewing of Close-up Images and Videos
2026年7月6日 更新者：Benjamin Chin、Rochester Institute of Technology
A Randomized, Repeated-measures Study to Measure the Temporal Frequency Response of Ocular Accommodation After Sustained Near Viewing.
In this experiment, subjects will view a cross pattern on the screen and be asked to focus their eyes on it.
The cross pattern will look like it is moving towards and away from the eye in a back-and-forth motion.
As the subjects focus their eyes on the shapes, the investigators will measure the focus of their eyes using a device called a wavefront sensor.
This device uses infrared light to measure the optical properties of the eye in real time.
Our goal is to find out how well the eye focuses before and after viewing images on a screen up close (25cm).
Since many people spend a lot of time looking at a computer screen while at work or at school, it is important to understand how this affects the eye's ability to focus.
調査の概要
状態
募集
詳細な説明
In this experiment, subjects will view a Maltese cross pattern on a display through a Badal relay.
Subjects will be instructed to accommodate to the pattern while a focus-adjustable lens optically moves the display closer and farther in depth as a sinusoidal function of time.
As they do so, the investigators will measure the wavefronts of their eyes using a Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor.
The investigators will measure the gain and phase of the accommodative response of the subjects' eyes.
Measurements will be made before and after sustained viewing of images on a computer screen 25cm away.
研究の種類
介入
入学 (推定)
20
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究連絡先
- 名前：Benjamin M Chin, Doctorate
- 電話番号：8454534320
- メール：bmccis@rit.edu
研究場所
-
-
New York
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Rochester、New York、アメリカ、14623
- 募集
- Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science
-
コンタクト：
- Benjamin M Chin, Doctorate
- 電話番号：8454534320
- メール：bmccis@rit.edu
-
-
参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
はい
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Between 18-35 years of age
- Normal or corrected-to-normal (glasses/contact lenses) vision.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Vision worse than 20/20 while wearing glasses / contact lenses.
- Fragile or loose teeth (participants need to bite a piece of dental clay to stabilize their heads so that measurements can be taken from their eyes)
- Current pregnancy (experiment requires sitting down without moving for stretches of time)
- Heart disease
- Personal/familial history of epilepsy
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：基礎科学
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：クロスオーバー割り当て
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：Near viewing first first
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks.
One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes.
There are two types of sessions: one in which the screen is viewed first ('near viewing first'), and the other in which the distant object is viewed first ('distant viewing first').
All participants do both sessions.
However, in one arm, participants do the 'near viewing first' session first.
|
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks.
One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes.
In one intervention, the session is structured such that the screen is viewed first ('near viewing first').
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks.
One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes.
In one intervention, the session is structured such that the distant object is viewed first ('distant viewing first').
|
|
実験的：'Distant viewing first' first
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks.
One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes.
There are two types of sessions: one in which the screen is viewed first ('near viewing first'), and the other in which the distant object is viewed first ('distant viewing first').
All participants do both sessions.
However, in one arm, participants do the 'distant viewing first' session first.
|
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks.
One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes.
In one intervention, the session is structured such that the screen is viewed first ('near viewing first').
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks.
One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes.
In one intervention, the session is structured such that the distant object is viewed first ('distant viewing first').
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Gain and phase of ocular accommodation
時間枠：Each measurement takes 10 seconds. In the experiment, the investigators will take measurements over the course of approximately 1 hour.
|
Ocular accommodation is the focusing response of the lens in the eye.
When the stimulus viewed by the participant changes in distance, the eye automatically refocuses.
The investigators measure this refocusing using a device called a wavefront sensor.
The investigators are particularly interested in the gain of accommodation, which is the ratio of the amplitude of accommodation to the amplitude of sinusoidal changes in stimulus distance.
The investigators are also interested in the phase of the accommodative response, which is related to the lag of the accommodative response.
|
Each measurement takes 10 seconds. In the experiment, the investigators will take measurements over the course of approximately 1 hour.
|
協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Benjamin M Chin, Doctorate、Rochester Institute of Technology
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
2026年6月25日
一次修了 (推定)
2026年12月15日
研究の完了 (推定)
2026年12月15日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2026年6月25日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2026年6月25日
最初の投稿 (実際)
2026年7月1日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2026年7月8日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2026年7月6日
最終確認日
2026年7月1日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- IRB0000131-Exp2
- 4R00EY036497-03 (米国 NIH グラント/契約)
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
いいえ
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
いいえ
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