Measuring How Quickly the Eye Focuses After Sustained Viewing of Close-up Images and Videos
6. juli 2026 opdateret af: Benjamin Chin, Rochester Institute of Technology
A Randomized, Repeated-measures Study to Measure the Temporal Frequency Response of Ocular Accommodation After Sustained Near Viewing.
In this experiment, subjects will view a cross pattern on the screen and be asked to focus their eyes on it.
The cross pattern will look like it is moving towards and away from the eye in a back-and-forth motion.
As the subjects focus their eyes on the shapes, the investigators will measure the focus of their eyes using a device called a wavefront sensor.
This device uses infrared light to measure the optical properties of the eye in real time.
Our goal is to find out how well the eye focuses before and after viewing images on a screen up close (25cm).
Since many people spend a lot of time looking at a computer screen while at work or at school, it is important to understand how this affects the eye's ability to focus.
Studieoversigt
Status
Rekruttering
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
In this experiment, subjects will view a Maltese cross pattern on a display through a Badal relay.
Subjects will be instructed to accommodate to the pattern while a focus-adjustable lens optically moves the display closer and farther in depth as a sinusoidal function of time.
As they do so, the investigators will measure the wavefronts of their eyes using a Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor.
The investigators will measure the gain and phase of the accommodative response of the subjects' eyes.
Measurements will be made before and after sustained viewing of images on a computer screen 25cm away.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Anslået)
20
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Benjamin M Chin, Doctorate
- Telefonnummer: 8454534320
- E-mail: bmccis@rit.edu
Studiesteder
-
-
New York
-
Rochester, New York, Forenede Stater, 14623
- Rekruttering
- Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science
-
Kontakt:
- Benjamin M Chin, Doctorate
- Telefonnummer: 8454534320
- E-mail: bmccis@rit.edu
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ja
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Between 18-35 years of age
- Normal or corrected-to-normal (glasses/contact lenses) vision.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Vision worse than 20/20 while wearing glasses / contact lenses.
- Fragile or loose teeth (participants need to bite a piece of dental clay to stabilize their heads so that measurements can be taken from their eyes)
- Current pregnancy (experiment requires sitting down without moving for stretches of time)
- Heart disease
- Personal/familial history of epilepsy
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Grundvidenskab
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Near viewing first first
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks.
One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes.
There are two types of sessions: one in which the screen is viewed first ('near viewing first'), and the other in which the distant object is viewed first ('distant viewing first').
All participants do both sessions.
However, in one arm, participants do the 'near viewing first' session first.
|
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks.
One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes.
In one intervention, the session is structured such that the screen is viewed first ('near viewing first').
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks.
One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes.
In one intervention, the session is structured such that the distant object is viewed first ('distant viewing first').
|
|
Eksperimentel: 'Distant viewing first' first
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks.
One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes.
There are two types of sessions: one in which the screen is viewed first ('near viewing first'), and the other in which the distant object is viewed first ('distant viewing first').
All participants do both sessions.
However, in one arm, participants do the 'distant viewing first' session first.
|
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks.
One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes.
In one intervention, the session is structured such that the screen is viewed first ('near viewing first').
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks.
One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes.
In one intervention, the session is structured such that the distant object is viewed first ('distant viewing first').
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Gain and phase of ocular accommodation
Tidsramme: Each measurement takes 10 seconds. In the experiment, the investigators will take measurements over the course of approximately 1 hour.
|
Ocular accommodation is the focusing response of the lens in the eye.
When the stimulus viewed by the participant changes in distance, the eye automatically refocuses.
The investigators measure this refocusing using a device called a wavefront sensor.
The investigators are particularly interested in the gain of accommodation, which is the ratio of the amplitude of accommodation to the amplitude of sinusoidal changes in stimulus distance.
The investigators are also interested in the phase of the accommodative response, which is related to the lag of the accommodative response.
|
Each measurement takes 10 seconds. In the experiment, the investigators will take measurements over the course of approximately 1 hour.
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Benjamin M Chin, Doctorate, Rochester Institute of Technology
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
25. juni 2026
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
15. december 2026
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
15. december 2026
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
25. juni 2026
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
25. juni 2026
Først opslået (Faktiske)
1. juli 2026
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
8. juli 2026
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
6. juli 2026
Sidst verificeret
1. juli 2026
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- IRB0000131-Exp2
- 4R00EY036497-03 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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Ingen
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