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Measuring How Quickly the Eye Focuses After Sustained Viewing of Close-up Images and Videos

2026年7月6日 更新者:Benjamin Chin、Rochester Institute of Technology

A Randomized, Repeated-measures Study to Measure the Temporal Frequency Response of Ocular Accommodation After Sustained Near Viewing.

In this experiment, subjects will view a cross pattern on the screen and be asked to focus their eyes on it. The cross pattern will look like it is moving towards and away from the eye in a back-and-forth motion. As the subjects focus their eyes on the shapes, the investigators will measure the focus of their eyes using a device called a wavefront sensor. This device uses infrared light to measure the optical properties of the eye in real time. Our goal is to find out how well the eye focuses before and after viewing images on a screen up close (25cm). Since many people spend a lot of time looking at a computer screen while at work or at school, it is important to understand how this affects the eye's ability to focus.

研究概览

详细说明

In this experiment, subjects will view a Maltese cross pattern on a display through a Badal relay. Subjects will be instructed to accommodate to the pattern while a focus-adjustable lens optically moves the display closer and farther in depth as a sinusoidal function of time. As they do so, the investigators will measure the wavefronts of their eyes using a Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor. The investigators will measure the gain and phase of the accommodative response of the subjects' eyes. Measurements will be made before and after sustained viewing of images on a computer screen 25cm away.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

20

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

  • 姓名:Benjamin M Chin, Doctorate
  • 电话号码:8454534320
  • 邮箱:bmccis@rit.edu

学习地点

    • New York
      • Rochester、New York、美国、14623
        • 招聘中
        • Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science
        • 接触:
          • Benjamin M Chin, Doctorate
          • 电话号码:8454534320
          • 邮箱:bmccis@rit.edu

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人

接受健康志愿者

是的

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Between 18-35 years of age
  • Normal or corrected-to-normal (glasses/contact lenses) vision.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Vision worse than 20/20 while wearing glasses / contact lenses.
  • Fragile or loose teeth (participants need to bite a piece of dental clay to stabilize their heads so that measurements can be taken from their eyes)
  • Current pregnancy (experiment requires sitting down without moving for stretches of time)
  • Heart disease
  • Personal/familial history of epilepsy

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:基础科学
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:交叉作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Near viewing first first
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks. One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes. There are two types of sessions: one in which the screen is viewed first ('near viewing first'), and the other in which the distant object is viewed first ('distant viewing first'). All participants do both sessions. However, in one arm, participants do the 'near viewing first' session first.
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks. One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes. In one intervention, the session is structured such that the screen is viewed first ('near viewing first').
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks. One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes. In one intervention, the session is structured such that the distant object is viewed first ('distant viewing first').
实验性的:'Distant viewing first' first
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks. One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes. There are two types of sessions: one in which the screen is viewed first ('near viewing first'), and the other in which the distant object is viewed first ('distant viewing first'). All participants do both sessions. However, in one arm, participants do the 'distant viewing first' session first.
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks. One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes. In one intervention, the session is structured such that the screen is viewed first ('near viewing first').
In a given session of the experiment (1.5 hours), participants do 2 sets of accommodation tasks. One task happens after viewing a screen for 20 minutes at 25cm, and the other task happens after looking at a distant object (10m) for 20 minutes. In one intervention, the session is structured such that the distant object is viewed first ('distant viewing first').

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Gain and phase of ocular accommodation
大体时间:Each measurement takes 10 seconds. In the experiment, the investigators will take measurements over the course of approximately 1 hour.
Ocular accommodation is the focusing response of the lens in the eye. When the stimulus viewed by the participant changes in distance, the eye automatically refocuses. The investigators measure this refocusing using a device called a wavefront sensor. The investigators are particularly interested in the gain of accommodation, which is the ratio of the amplitude of accommodation to the amplitude of sinusoidal changes in stimulus distance. The investigators are also interested in the phase of the accommodative response, which is related to the lag of the accommodative response.
Each measurement takes 10 seconds. In the experiment, the investigators will take measurements over the course of approximately 1 hour.

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Benjamin M Chin, Doctorate、Rochester Institute of Technology

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年6月25日

初级完成 (估计的)

2026年12月15日

研究完成 (估计的)

2026年12月15日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年6月25日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年6月25日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年7月1日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年7月8日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年7月6日

最后验证

2026年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • IRB0000131-Exp2
  • 4R00EY036497-03 (美国 NIH 拨款/合同)

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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