Effects of Using Miswak in Addition to Oral Hygiene Products in Patients With Gingivitis
This pilot study aims to evaluate the effects of miswak use on the oral biological environment by comparing biochemical parameters obtained from saliva and dental plaque samples collected from individuals who use miswak and controls. A total of 36 healthy volunteers will be enrolled in the study, including 18 miswak+rutine oral hygiene products users and 18 rutine oral hygiene products.
Periodontal clinical parameters will be recorded, and saliva and supragingival dental plaque samples will be collected from all participants. The collected samples will be analysed for biomarkers associated with periodontal inflammation and oxidative stress. Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), C-reactive protein (CRP), and oxidative stress levels will be measured using biochemical analysis.
The findings of this study are expected to provide preliminary evidence regarding the biological effects of miswak on oral health and contribute to the current understanding of its potential role as an adjunctive oral hygiene tool.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Ayşegül Sari, PhD
- 電話番号:05321732518
- メール:aysglsr@gmail.com
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前:Hasan Burak SEN, res. assist.
- 電話番号:506 222 86 33 Türkiye
- メール:buraksenh1999@gmail.com
研究場所
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Hatay、トルコ(Türkiye)、31000
- Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi
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コンタクト:
- Ayşegül Sari, PhD
- 電話番号:05321732518
- メール:aysglsr@gmail.com
-
コンタクト:
- Hasan Burak Sen, DDs
- 電話番号:05062228633
- メール:buraksenh1999@gmail.com
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-
Hatay
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Antakya、Hatay、トルコ(Türkiye)、31000
- Hatay Mustafa Kemal University
-
コンタクト:
- Ayşegül Sari, PhD
- 電話番号:05321732518
- メール:aysglsr@gmail.com
-
コンタクト:
- Hasan Burak Sen, DDs
- 電話番号:05062228633
- メール:buraksenh1999@gmail.com
-
主任研究者:
- Hasan Burak Sen, DDs
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- To be in the age range of 18-60 years
- To have no systemic disease
- To be diagnosed with gingivitis
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smoking
- History of recent periodontal treatment
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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Test Group: Miswak using
Participants received oral hygiene instructions and used a manual toothbrush twice daily in combination with miswak (Salvadora persica L.) five times daily for one month before periodontal treatment.
Clinical periodontal parameters will be recorded, and salivary IL-1β, CRP, and oxidative stress levels will be evaluated at pre-op (4 weeks), baseline (before periodontal treatment), and post-op (6 weeks).
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Participants used miswak (Salvadora persica L.) as an adjunct to toothbrushing, five times per day, for one month before periodontal treatment.
Participants used a manual toothbrush twice daily for one month before periodontal treatment.
|
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control group
articipants with gingivitis received oral hygiene instructions and used a manual toothbrush twice daily without miswak.
Clinical periodontal parameters will be recorded, and salivary IL-1β, CRP, and oxidative stress levels will be evaluated at pre-op (4 weeks), baseline (before periodontal treatment), and post-op (6 weeks).
|
Participants used a manual toothbrush twice daily for one month before periodontal treatment.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Salivary Interleukin-1 Beta (IL-1β) Levels
時間枠:Pre-op 4 weeks and after 6 weeks
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To evaluate the effect of adjunctive miswak use on salivary interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) levels in patients with gingivitis.
Salivary IL-1β concentrations will be measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
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Pre-op 4 weeks and after 6 weeks
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Clinical Periodontal Indices
時間枠:Pre-op 4 weeks and after 6 weeks
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To evaluate changes in clinical periodontal parameters, including Plaque Index (PI), Gingival Index (GI), and Bleeding on Probing (BOP) following adjunctive miswak use.
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Pre-op 4 weeks and after 6 weeks
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Change in Salivary C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Levels
時間枠:Pre-op 4 weeks and after 6 weeks
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To evaluate changes in salivary C-reactive protein (CRP) concentrations as a marker of oral inflammatory status following adjunctive miswak use.
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Pre-op 4 weeks and after 6 weeks
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Change in Salivary Oxidative Stress Levels
時間枠:Pre-op 4 weeks and after 6 weeks
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To evaluate changes in salivary oxidative stress levels following adjunctive miswak use using appropriate biochemical assays.
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Pre-op 4 weeks and after 6 weeks
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Hasan Burak Sen, DDs、Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi
- スタディディレクター:Ayşegül Sari, PhD、Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Bansal T, Pandey A, D D, Asthana AK. C-Reactive Protein (CRP) and its Association with Periodontal Disease: A Brief Review. J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Jul;8(7):ZE21-4. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/8355.4646. Epub 2014 Jul 20.
- Martinez-Garcia M, Hernandez-Lemus E. Periodontal Inflammation and Systemic Diseases: An Overview. Front Physiol. 2021 Oct 27;12:709438. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.709438. eCollection 2021.
- Sari A, Davutoglu V, Bozkurt E, Taner IL, Erciyas K. Effect of periodontal disease on oxidative stress markers in patients with atherosclerosis. Clin Oral Investig. 2022 Feb;26(2):1713-1724. doi: 10.1007/s00784-021-04144-8. Epub 2021 Aug 20.
- Sari A, Santamaria P, Nibali L. The effect of non-surgical periodontal treatment on progranulin levels. J Periodontol. 2026 Apr;97(4):658-670. doi: 10.1002/jper.11396. Epub 2025 Aug 25.
- Ramli H, Nor Aripin KN, Mohd Said S, Mohamad Hanafiah R, Mohd Dom TN. The effectiveness of miswak (Salvadora persica L. and Azadirachta indica A.Juss.) practices in reducing plaque and gingivitis among adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Ethnopharmacol. 2022 Nov 15;298:115598. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2022.115598. Epub 2022 Aug 6.
- Haque MM, Alsareii SA. A review of the therapeutic effects of using miswak (Salvadora Persica) on oral health. Saudi Med J. 2015 May;36(5):530-43. doi: 10.15537/smj.2015.5.10785.
- Lebda MA, El-Hawarry WN, Shourbela RM, El-Far AH, Shewita RS, Mousa SA. Miswak (Salvadora persica) dietary supplementation improves antioxidant status and nonspecific immunity in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2019 May;88:619-626. doi: 10.1016/j.fsi.2019.03.037. Epub 2019 Mar 16.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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