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Parent Willingness to Participate in Tobacco Trials in the Pediatric Clinical Setting

2015년 3월 4일 업데이트: St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Tobacco Trials at St. Jude: Parent Willingness to Participate Among Families of Children With Cancer, Sickle Cell Disease, or Survivors of Childhood Cancer

Little is known about what factors influence parental decisions to participate or to decline participation in tobacco trials offered in the pediatric clinical setting. Further, it is unclear what proportion of parents treated in our setting would elect to receive formal assistance with quitting smoking or consider alternative approaches that could facilitate eventual smoking cessation. While the recommendation to parents is generally to quit smoking, some may be unwilling or unable to quit and prefer more achievable alternative treatment goals. Some parent smokers may be unlikely to participate in an intervention aimed only at cessation but would be willing to participate in an intervention focused on establishing smoke-free environments for their child. Parents are typically not offered a choice regarding the type of intervention they receive and many interventions are not tailored to their readiness to quit smoking or designed to reach multiple family members in the home who may also smoke. Quitting smoking and establishing smoke-free homes and cars are distinct, yet challenging, goals for parents and families. Both approaches can directly, or indirectly, help parents to quit smoking, reduce the child's exposure to second-hand smoke (SHS), and initiate an important dialogue with families about tobacco control. How parental acceptability of smoking interventions is affected by the context of their child's treatment for cancer or SCD, as well as survivorship, warrants further study.

연구 개요

상태

완전한

정황

개입 / 치료

상세 설명

Following a Behavioral Ecological Model (BEM), this study will assess factors that influence parent's willingness to participate in tobacco trials that emphasize cessation or promotion of smoke-free homes/cars while identifying barriers for implementing these strategies. Information will be obtained from questionnaires completed by parents. This information will be used to suggest an appropriate emphasis for intervention, refine our recruitment strategies, design interventions that maximize participation rates and retention, and better direct our resources and future tobacco control efforts for patients and their families.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

  • To estimate the proportion of smoking parents of children with cancer, children with sickle cell disease (SCD), and childhood cancer survivors who are willing to participate in tobacco trials offered in the context of their child's medical care.

연구 유형

관찰

등록 (실제)

88

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

  • 미국
    • Tennessee
      • Memphis, Tennessee, 미국, 38105
        • St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 어린이
  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

샘플링 방법

비확률 샘플

연구 인구

For the purposes of this protocol, the term "parent" includes biological parents, step-parents, and legal guardians.

The primary study population will consist of parents of St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (SJCRH) patients with a diagnosis of (1) cancer or (2) sickle cell disease (to include genotypes HbSS, HbSC, HbSβ°thal, HbSβ+thal, HbSD, HbSO, Hb S/HPFH, HbSE), or (3) will be a surviving cancer patient.

설명

CHILD INCLUSION CRITERIA:

  • SJCRH patient with a diagnosis of cancer or sickle cell disease (to include genotypes HbSS, HbSC, HbSβ°thal, HbSβ+thal, HbSD, HbSO, Hb S/HPFH, HbSE).
  • <18 years of age at time of enrollment.
  • For patients with cancer, those who are at least one month from diagnosis (to include patients in active treatment section, as well as, survivors in After Completion of Therapy clinic).

CHILD EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  • For patients with cancer, those who have relapsed or had disease recurrence within the past month.
  • For patients with cancer, those who have progressive disease.
  • In medical crisis, as determined by consultation with the patient's primary care physician.
  • On transplant service.
  • On inpatient service or expected/scheduled inpatient admission (e.g. hospitalized).
  • Experiencing current acute complications of sickle cell disease requiring hospitalization or an acute care visit (e.g., pain crises, acute chest syndrome, acute cerebrovascular events/stroke or active infection/fever, etc.).

PARENT INCLUSION CRITERIA:

  • One parent, who is 18 years of age or older, per family of a SJCRH patient who meets criteria.
  • Current smoker (defined as having smoked cigarettes in the past 30 days, as based on self-report.)
  • Reads and speaks English.
  • Has the cognitive capacity to complete study questionnaires.
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent according to institutional guidelines.

PARENT EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  • In crisis or distress or have another disabling condition that would preclude participation as determined by consultation with patient's primary care physician and/or social worker prior to study enrollment.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

코호트 및 개입

그룹/코호트
개입 / 치료
Cancer
Parents of children with cancer will complete a questionnaire.
다른: Questionnaire
Questionnaire data will be collected one time from parents who enroll on the study during their child's regular clinical visit. We will use a cross-sectional design to estimate the proportion of smoking parents of children with or surviving cancer, or sickle cell disease (SCD) who are willing to participate in tobacco trials, hypothetically offered in the context of their child's medical care. We will also examine the contribution of sociodemographic, environmental, and psychosocial variables, as well as, smoking behaviors as they relate to a parent's willingness to participate in a tobacco-related study.
Sickle cell disease
Parents of children with sickle cell disease will complete a questionnaire.
다른: Questionnaire
Questionnaire data will be collected one time from parents who enroll on the study during their child's regular clinical visit. We will use a cross-sectional design to estimate the proportion of smoking parents of children with or surviving cancer, or sickle cell disease (SCD) who are willing to participate in tobacco trials, hypothetically offered in the context of their child's medical care. We will also examine the contribution of sociodemographic, environmental, and psychosocial variables, as well as, smoking behaviors as they relate to a parent's willingness to participate in a tobacco-related study.
Survivors
Parents of survivors of childhood cancer will complete a questionnaire.
다른: Questionnaire
Questionnaire data will be collected one time from parents who enroll on the study during their child's regular clinical visit. We will use a cross-sectional design to estimate the proportion of smoking parents of children with or surviving cancer, or sickle cell disease (SCD) who are willing to participate in tobacco trials, hypothetically offered in the context of their child's medical care. We will also examine the contribution of sociodemographic, environmental, and psychosocial variables, as well as, smoking behaviors as they relate to a parent's willingness to participate in a tobacco-related study.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Proportion of parents willing to participate in tobacco trials
기간: Once, at enrollment
The proportion of parents who are willing to participate in a tobacco trial will be determined by affirmative responses to at least one of three questions that assess willingness to participate in a research study focused on smoking cessation, adoption of a smoke-free home and car, and/or enforcement and maintenance of a smoke-free home and car.
Once, at enrollment

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

스폰서

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: James Klosky, PhD, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

간행물 및 유용한 링크

연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.

유용한 링크

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작

2012년 9월 1일

기본 완료 (실제)

2014년 7월 1일

연구 완료 (실제)

2014년 7월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2012년 8월 22일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2012년 8월 24일

처음 게시됨 (추정)

2012년 8월 27일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)

2015년 3월 5일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2015년 3월 4일

마지막으로 확인됨

2015년 3월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

키워드

추가 관련 MeSH 약관

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • XPD12-110 SMOBAN

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

Questionnaire에 대한 임상 시험

유사한 임상시험 검색

스폰서 및 공동 작업자

건강 상태

약물 개입

CROs by country

CROs in Luxembourg

정황

희귀 질병

약물 개입

식이 보충제

스폰서 / 협력자

위치

구독하다