- ICH GCP
- 미국 임상 시험 레지스트리
- 임상시험 NCT07619716
ACBT With Incentive Spirometry Versus High-Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation After Thoracic Surgery
Effects of Active Cycle of Breathing Techniques With Incentive Spirometry Versus High-Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation on Cough, Sputum, Pulmonary Function Test and Patient Satisfaction After Thoracic Surgery
연구 개요
상태
정황
상세 설명
Postoperative pulmonary complications are common after thoracic surgery due to reduced lung function and impaired secretion clearance. Effective respiratory physiotherapy is essential to improve recovery and prevent complications such as atelectasis and pneumonia.
This randomized clinical trial aims to compare the effectiveness of Active Cycle of Breathing Techniques combined with Incentive Spirometry (ACBT + IS) and High-Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation (HFCWO) in improving respiratory outcomes. A total of 42 patients undergoing elective thoracic surgery will be randomly assigned to either ACBT + IS or HFCWO, along with standard postoperative care.
Outcomes including cough effectiveness, sputum clearance, pulmonary function (FEV₁, FVC), and patient satisfaction will be assessed at baseline, postoperative day 3, and day 5. The study seeks to identify the more effective airway clearance technique to enhance recovery and reduce postoperative complications.
연구 유형
등록 (추정된)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 연락처
- 이름: Muhammad Iqbal Tariq, Phd*
- 전화번호: 03338236752
- 이메일: iqbal.tariq@riphah.edu.pk
연구 장소
-
-
Punjab Province
-
Lahore, Punjab Province, 파키스탄, 40100
- Gulab Devi Hospital or General Hospital Lahore.
-
연락하다:
- Arjumand Bano, MS-CPPT
- 전화번호: 03059551883
- 이메일: arjumand.bano@riphah.edu.pk
-
수석 연구원:
- Sarah Nasir, MS-CPPT
-
-
참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
- 성인
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged 18-40 years
- Patients scheduled for elective thoracic surgery (e.g., lobectomy, pneumonectomy, thoracotomy, or VATS)
- Hemodynamically stable in the postoperative period
- Cognitively and physically able to perform breathing exercises and use devices (incentive spirometer/HFCWO vest)
- Willing to participate and provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pre-existing severe pulmonary diseases (e.g., COPD, cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis)
- Contraindications to HFCWO (e.g., recent rib fractures, chest wall trauma, unstable cardiovascular status)
- Cognitive, neuromuscular, or musculoskeletal impairments limiting participation in interventions
- Prolonged mechanical ventilation (>24 hours postoperatively)
- Active pulmonary infection or hemoptysis within one week after surgery
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 하나의
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
|
활성 비교기: ACBT with Incentive Spirometry
Participants in this group will receive Active Cycle of Breathing Techniques (ACBT) combined with Incentive Spirometry along with standard postoperative care.
The ACBT protocol will include breathing control, thoracic expansion exercises, and forced expiratory techniques (huffing), performed multiple times daily.
Incentive spirometry will be used to promote deep breathing and lung expansion.
The intervention will begin in the early postoperative period and continue for 5 days.
|
A structured breathing intervention combining Active Cycle of Breathing Techniques (breathing control, thoracic expansion exercises, and forced expiratory technique) with incentive spirometry to promote lung expansion and secretion clearance.
Performed multiple times daily during the early postoperative period.
다른 이름들:
|
|
실험적: High-Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation (HFCWO)
Participants in this group will receive High-Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation therapy using an oscillatory vest device along with standard postoperative care.
The device delivers external chest wall oscillations to mobilize pulmonary secretions.
The intervention will start on postoperative day 3 and will be administered twice daily for 5 days.
|
A mechanical airway clearance technique delivered using an oscillatory vest that produces high-frequency chest wall vibrations to help mobilize and remove pulmonary secretions.
The intervention is administered twice daily beginning on postoperative day 3.
다른 이름들:
|
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV₁)
기간: Baseline (preoperative), Postoperative Day 3, and Day 5
|
Assessment of pulmonary function using spirometry parameters including Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV₁) to evaluate respiratory recovery after thoracic surgery.
|
Baseline (preoperative), Postoperative Day 3, and Day 5
|
|
Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
기간: Baseline (preoperative), Postoperative Day 3, and Day 5
|
Assessment of pulmonary function using spirometry parameters including Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) to evaluate respiratory recovery after thoracic surgery.
|
Baseline (preoperative), Postoperative Day 3, and Day 5
|
|
Cough Effectiveness
기간: Baseline, Postoperative Day 3, and Day 5
|
Evaluation of cough effectiveness using the Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ), measuring physical, psychological, and social impact of cough.
|
Baseline, Postoperative Day 3, and Day 5
|
2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Sputum Clearance
기간: Postoperative Day 3 and Day 5
|
Measurement of sputum volume to assess effectiveness of airway clearance techniques.
|
Postoperative Day 3 and Day 5
|
공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Arjumand Bano, MSPT, Riphah International University
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (추정된)
기본 완료 (추정된)
연구 완료 (추정된)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
기타 연구 ID 번호
- REC/RCR & AHS/25/0323
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?
약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서
미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구
미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .