- ICH GCP
- 미국 임상 시험 레지스트리
- 임상시험 NCT07638839
Dietary Quality and Nutritional Adequacy Among Vegetarians Attending the European Institute of Oncology (VEGETARIANS)
Survey on Dietary Quality and Nutritional Adequacy Among Vegetarians Attending the European Institute of Oncology
연구 개요
상세 설명
150 vegan, vegetarian, semi-vegetarian women (18-64 years) will be recruited among patients attending the European Institute of Oncology for prevention visits or oncological follow-up. The study will include a baseline visit and a 3-month follow-up visit, with an interim telephone contact.
At baseline, nutritional adequacy and diet quality will be assessed, followed by a personalized nutritional counselling aimed at improving dietary variety, ensuring adequate nutrient intake, and promoting an active lifestyle. The intervention will be based on a vegetarian adaptation of the Healthy Eating Plate and aligned with national and international guidelines (CREA,2019; WCRF, 2018).
During study visits, anthropometric measurements (height, weight, waist and hip circumferences), body composition (BIVA), and blood samples will be collected. Dietary intake will be evaluated via a 3-day food records. Validated questionnaires will be administered to assess physical activity (IPAQ-SF), adherence to the Mediterranean diet (QueMD), and quality of life (VEGQOL). Additionally, vegetarian diet quality and lifestyle will be evaluated using the Vegetarian Lifestyle Index.
Nutritional adequacy will be determined by comparing dietary intake and blood biomarkers with Italian Dietary Reference Values (DRVs; SINU 2024).
연구 유형
등록 (추정된)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 연락처
- 이름: Patrizia Gnagnarella, PhD
- 전화번호: +39 0257489823
- 이메일: patrizia.gnagnarella@ieo.it
연구 장소
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Milan, 이탈리아, 20141
- 모병
- European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Recruiting
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연락하다:
- Patrizia Gnagnarella
- 전화번호: +39 0257489823
- 이메일: patrizia.gnagnarella@ieo.it
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연락하다:
- Davide Serrano
- 이메일: davide.serrano@ieo.it
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
- 성인
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- pre or post-menopausal women, aged between 18 and 64;
- healthy participants or high-risk cancer patients or patients with previous diagnosis of neoplasia
- self-identifying as vegan (defined as excluding all animal products), or vegetarian (defined as excluding all animal products besides eggs and/or dairy) or semi-vegetarian (defined as excluding no animal products but limiting meat to < 1× per week);
- ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document;
Exclusion Criteria:
- any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, may impede testing of the study hypothesis or make it unsafe to engage in the study (e.g., ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease etc.);
- any diagnosis of invasive neoplasia, within the previous 1 years, except non-melanoma skin cancer;
- currently receiving chemotherapy, radiation, or immunotherapy as cancer treatment;
- patients dependent on enteral or parental nutrition;
- pregnancy or lactation;
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 방지
- 할당: 해당 없음
- 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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실험적: vegetarian study population
The study population comprises 150 women (18-64 years) adhering to plant-based diets (vegan, vegetarian, or semi-vegetarian), including both healthy individuals and those with a history or high risk of cancer recruited at the European Institute of Oncology (Milan, IT)
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Participants will receive personalized nutritional counseling by registered dietitians based on blood tests and 3-day food records, focusing on improving diet variety and optimizing intake of critical nutrients.
Additionally, lifestyle advice will be provided to increase physical activity and reduce sedentary behavior.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Survey on nutritional adequacy of participants' diet at baseline
기간: Baseline
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Nutritional adequacy evaluated through blood biomarkers and dietary intake, assessed via 3-day food records.
Nutrient data will be referenced against the Italian Dietary Reference Values (DRVs).
Nutritional adequacy will be quantified by calculating the Nutrient Adequacy Ratio (NAR) and the Mean Adequacy Ratio (MAR).
The NAR represents the ratio of an individual's nutrient intake to the corresponding Italian DRV for their age group, while the MAR is the average of all calculated NARs.
Both indices will be expressed on a scale from 0 to 1, where 0 indicates that nutrient requirements are not met and 1 indicates that they are fully met.
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Baseline
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Survey on dietary and lifestyle quality of participants at baseline
기간: Baseline
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A modified version of the vegetarian Lifestyle index is adapted to Italian guidelines and national recommendations.
The score comprises 11 dietary and 3 lifestyle components and ranges from 0 to 14, with higher score indicating greater adherence.
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Baseline
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Nutrient Adequacy Ratio (NAR)
기간: 3-month
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change in NAR calculated by dividing participant's intake of a given nutrient by the Italian DRVs for the corresponding age category
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3-month
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Mean Adequacy Ratio (MAR)
기간: 3-month
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change in MAR calculated by averaging all NARs together
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3-month
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Vegetarian life style index (VLI)
기간: 3-month
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change in vegetarian Lifestyle score ranging from 0 to 14, with higher score indicating greater adherence.
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3-month
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Blood analysis- glucose
기간: 3-month
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change in concentration of glucose (mg/dl)
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3-month
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Blood analysis- insulin
기간: 3-month
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change in concentration of insulin (mUI/L)
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3-month
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Blood analysis- total cholesterol
기간: 3-month
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change in concentration of total cholesterol (mg/dl)
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3-month
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Blood analysis-LDL cholesterol
기간: 3-month
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change in concentration of LDL cholesterol (mg/dl)
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3-month
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Blood analysis-HDL cholesterol
기간: 3-month
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change in concentration HDL cholesterol (mg/dl)
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3-month
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Blood analysis-triglycerides (mg/dl)
기간: 3-month
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change in concentration of triglycerides (mg/dl)
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3-month
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Blood analysis- vitamins-B6
기간: 3-month
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change in concentration of B6(mcg/L)
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3-month
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Blood analysis- vitamins-B12
기간: 3-month
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change in concentration of B12 (ng/L)
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3-month
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Blood analysis- vitamins-folate
기간: 3-month
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change in concentration of folate (mcg/L)
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3-month
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Blood analysis- vitamins-Vitamin D
기간: 3-month
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change in concentration of Vitamin D (mcg/L)
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3-month
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Blood analysis- iron status
기간: 3-month
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change in concentration of iron (mcg/dl)
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3-month
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Blood analysis- ferritin status
기간: 3-month
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change in concentration of ferritin (mcg/L)
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3-month
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Blood analysis- Calcium
기간: 3-month
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change in concentration of calcium (mg/dl)
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3-month
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Blood analysis- total protein
기간: 3-month
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change in concentration of total protein (g/dl)
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3-month
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Anthropometric measurements - Body weight
기간: 3-month
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change in Body weight (kg)
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3-month
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Anthropometric measurements - circumferences
기간: 3-month
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change in waist and hip circumferences (cm)
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3-month
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Anthropometric measurements - Body composition
기간: 3-month
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change in fat mass and fat free mass (kg)
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3-month
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Physical activity
기간: 3-month
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change in metabolic equivalents of tasks (METs), measured by the short version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ-sf)
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3-month
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Quality of life (VEGQOL)
기간: 3-month
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change in VEGQOL score ranging from 0-100 scale, with higer score indicating better QoL.
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3-month
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Adherence to the Mediterranean diet
기간: 3-month
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change in Mediterranean diet adherence score ranging from 0 to 9, with higer scores indicating better adherence
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3-month
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Patrizia Gnagnarella, PhD, European Institute of Oncology
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
기본 완료 (추정된)
연구 완료 (추정된)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- UID 4909
- L2-476 (기타 식별자: Comitato Etico Territoriale Lombardia 2)
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?
약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서
미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구
미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구
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