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Duo: A Phase IIIb Individual-Level Randomized Controlled Trial of an Integrated Strategy

2026년 6월 15일 업데이트: HIV Prevention Trials Network

Duo: A Phase IIIb Individual-Level Randomized Controlled Trial of an Integrated Strategy of HIV PrEP and STI PEP for Young Men

Individual-Level Randomized Controlled Trial of an Integrated Strategy of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and sexually transmitted infection (STI) post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for Young Men

연구 개요

상세 설명

This study will test a suite of mHealth tools to increase HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) uptake and adherence among young men in communities most affected by the HIV epidemic and evaluate the uptake, adherence, and acceptability of doxycycline for sexually transmitted infection (STI) post-exposure prophylaxis (doxy-PEP).

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

400

단계

  • 3단계

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

연구 연락처 백업

  • 이름: Kailazarid Gomez-Feliciano, MPM
  • 전화번호: 919-321-3486
  • 이메일: kgomez@fhi360.org

연구 장소

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, 미국, 90095
        • UCLA Vine Street Clinic
        • 연락하다:
    • New York
      • The Bronx, New York, 미국, 10451
        • Bronx Prevention Research Center CRS
        • 연락하다:
    • Rio de Janeiro
      • Manguinhos, Rio de Janeiro, 브라질, 221045-900
        • Instituto de Pesquisa Clinicaq Evandro Chagas CRS
      • Buenos Aires, 아르헨티나, C1427CEA
      • Lima, 페루, 32-15088

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Men ages 18 - 29 years
  2. Men who are in communities most affected by the HIV epidemic
  3. Willing and able to provide informed consent
  4. Reports having anal sex with men in the last 6 months
  5. Have certain risk factors for HIV acquisition, defined as any of the following in the past 6 months:

    1. Any condomless anal sex with a man; not including within a monogamous relationship with an HIV-negative partner or an HIV-positive partner who is virally suppressed
    2. Reporting 2 or more male partners, regardless of condom use
    3. Reporting gonorrhea, chlamydia, or syphilis diagnosis
    4. Any stimulant use (e.g., cocaine, amphetamines)
  6. Not on PrEP within the past 3 months due to participant choice
  7. Interested in learning more about PrEP or starting PrEP
  8. No evidence of HIV infection at Screening and Enrollment, based on the HIV testing algorithm
  9. Owns an iOS or Android mobile phone and able to successfully download mobile apps and send and receive text messages
  10. Must not share the mobile phone used for their participation in the study
  11. Able to read and write

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Participated in HPTN 113-01
  2. Currently participating in another interventional trial of PrEP agents, or prior enrollment in studies of long-acting PrEP, including HPTN 083
  3. Plans to move away from the study area within the next year
  4. Currently on doxycycline for STI PEP
  5. Has ever used CAB-LA or other long-acting PrEP agent
  6. Tetracycline allergy
  7. Prior diagnosis of HIV infection
  8. Reactive HIV rapid test at Screening or reactive HIV Ag/Ab rapid test at Enrollment, regardless of subsequent HIV test results
  9. Any other condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator of Record (IoR)/designee, would preclude informed consent, make study participation unsafe, complicate interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives would make the patient unsuitable for the study or unable/unwilling to comply with the study requirements

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 방지
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: 3P mHealth package
HIV PrEP, doxy-PEP, 3P mHealth package (3P: MyPrEP + PrEPmate + PrEPsmart tools) to assist with PrEP uptake and adherence decision making, standard-of-care PrEP adherence counseling from qualified study staff, handout about the different PrEP options available at the site
Choice of F/TDF, F/TAF, or CAB-LA for HIV prevention
Doxycycline as doxy-PEP for STI prevention
Suite of mHealth tools (MyPrEP, PrEPmate, PrEPsmart) to assist with HIV PrEP uptake and adherence decision making
Handout about HIV PrEP options available at the site
Standard-of-care HIV PrEP counseling from qualified study staff
활성 비교기: Standard-of-care services
HIV PrEP, doxy-PEP, standard-of-care PrEP adherence counseling from qualified study staff, handout about the different PrEP options available at the site
Choice of F/TDF, F/TAF, or CAB-LA for HIV prevention
Doxycycline as doxy-PEP for STI prevention
Handout about HIV PrEP options available at the site
Standard-of-care HIV PrEP counseling from qualified study staff

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
To determine the efficacy of the 3P mHealth package on PrEP uptake among participants
기간: 52 weeks
PrEP uptake is defined as the proportion of enrolled participants who elect to initiate PrEP (with a documented PrEP dispensation by the site) at any time during the 52 weeks of follow-up. Participants who did not initiate PrEP before loss to follow-up will be classified as non-initiators. PrEP uptake will be assessed at Week 52 for each study arm with 95% confidence limits computed using the binomial distribution. A logistic regression model will be used to compare PrEP uptake between the study arms.
52 weeks
To determine the efficacy of the 3P mHealth package on PrEP adherence among participants
기간: Weeks 20, 36, and 52

PrEP adherence is assessed at Weeks 20, 36 and 52 through biomedical testing for oral PrEP regimens and documentation of CAB-LA injection for CAB-LA.

Adherence measures are described in Section 8.7. Participants on oral PrEP missing an assessment visit and with no PrEP dispensed at their most recent visit will be considered non-adherent. Also, participants who have not yet initiated PrEP at a visit will be considered non-adherent at that visit. The average PrEP adherence at a visit will be computed as the proportion of participants who are determined to be adherent at that visit by study arm. The associated 95% confidence limits will be computed using the binomial distribution. Generalized estimating equations (GEE) with a logit link function will be used to examine differences in adherence proportions between the 3P and Control arms at Weeks 20, 36 and 52, while accounting for potential correlation between PrEP adherence measures over time for each participant.

Weeks 20, 36, and 52
To assess doxycycline PEP uptake and associated factors
기간: Week 52
doxy-PEP uptake is defined as the proportion of participants dispensed doxy-PEP during the 52 weeks of study follow-up period. doxy-PEP uptake will be computed with 95% confidence limits at Week 52. Multivariable logistic regression models will be used to assess association between doxy-PEP uptake and factors including study group, demographic and behavioral characteristics.
Week 52
To assess doxycycline PEP use and associated factors
기간: Weeks 20, 36, and 52
doxy-PEP use will be assessed at Weeks 20, 36 and 52. Doxy-PEP use at an assessment visit will be computed as the proportion of participants reporting use following sex acts, reported at that visit. The corresponding 95% confidence limits will be computed based on the binomial distribution. Multivariable GEE models will be used to investigate possible associations between doxy-PEP use and factors including study group, demographic and behavioral characteristics.
Weeks 20, 36, and 52
To assess doxycycline PEP acceptability and associated factors
기간: Week 52
Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize doxy-PEP acceptability. Multivariable generalized linear models (with a link function that is appropriate to the scale of the measure for doxy-PEP acceptability) will be used to investigate associations between doxy-PEP acceptability and factors including study group, sociodemographic, and behavioral characteristics.
Week 52
To assess the incidence of HIV infections among participants choosing to use CAB-LA
기간: Week 52

Uptake of CAB-LA is defined as the proportion of participants choosing to initiate CAB-LA with a documented receipt of a CAB-LA injection during the study follow-up period. CAB-LA uptake will be computed with 95% confidence interval.

Incidence of HIV infection between the date of CAB-LA initiation and the date of switch to oral PrEP (for participants switching from CAB-LA to oral PrEP) or end of follow-up (for participants staying on CAB-LA from initiation through the end of the follow-up period) will be computed with 95% confidence interval among participants choosing to use CAB-LA.

Week 52

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
To determine the acceptability and use of the 3P mHealth package in the intervention arm by site
기간: Week 52
Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize the acceptability and use of the 3P mHealth package in the intervention arm by site.
Week 52
To compare the frequency, directionality, and reasons for PrEP regimen choice and switching, between arms
기간: Week 52
Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize the frequency, directionality, and reasons for PrEP regimen choice and switching by arm. Generalized linear models will be used to assess differences in these descriptive summaries between the study arms. Reasons for PrEP regimen choice and switching obtained from qualitative interview data will be listed by arm.
Week 52
To evaluate demographic, behavioral, and attitudinal factors associated with choice of PrEP regimen
기간: Week 52
Multivariable logistic regression models will be used to separately assess associations between each PrEP regimen choice and demographic, behavioral, and attitudinal factors.
Week 52
To determine the efficacy of the 3P mHealth package on prevention-effective adherence
기간: Weeks 20, 36, and 52
  • The proportion of enrolled participants with incident STI infection will be computed with 95% confidence limits at Weeks 20, 36 and 52 by study arm.
  • The proportion of enrolled participants with incident HIV infection will be computed at Weeks 20, 36 and 52 by study arm.
  • The proportion of enrolled participants reporting HIV risk based on self-reported sexual behavior and HIV status of sexual partner will be computed at Weeks 20, 36 and 52 by study arm.
  • The proportion of enrolled participants who are determined to be PrEP adherent and potentially at HIV risk (based on incident STI, self-reported sexual behavior and HIV status of partners) will be computed with 95% confidence limits at Weeks 20, 36 and 52 by study arm. GEE models with a logit link function will be used to compare the proportions between the study arms
Weeks 20, 36, and 52

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 연구 의자: Susan Buchbinder, MD, San Francisco Department of Public Health and University of California San Francisco
  • 연구 의자: Jorge Gallardo-Cartagena, MD, Centro de Investigaciones Tecnológicas Biomédicas y Medioambientales
  • 연구 의자: Thiago Torres, MD, Instituto Nacional de Infectología Evandro Chagas

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 9월 1일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2029년 9월 1일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2029년 9월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2024년 10월 7일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 6월 15일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 22일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 22일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 6월 15일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 6월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

IPD 계획 설명

For studies within two years of primary objective(s) publication, de-identified individual participant data that underlie results in a publication, will be provided upon request. For studies more than two years from the primary objective(s) publication, de-identified datasets will be available upon request (Public Use Datasets).

IPD 공유 기간

Investigators may request de-identified datasets in order to duplicate published results, as required by specific journals. Otherwise, de-identified datasets will be made available upon request, two years following publication of the primary results manuscript.

IPD 공유 액세스 기준

Researchers may submit a request for access to data that has informed published results, by sending an email to HPTN-Data-Access@scharp.org. To access available de-identified datasets, investigators must complete the request form on the Atlas website. Researchers of approved requests will need to sign an HIV Prevention Trials Network (HPTN) Data Use Agreement before receiving the data and agree to use the provided acknowledgement statement.

IPD 공유 지원 정보 유형

  • 연구_프로토콜
  • 수액

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

미국에서 제조되어 미국에서 수출되는 제품

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

HIV 감염에 대한 임상 시험

HIV PrEP - choice of F/TDF, F/TAF, or CAB-LA에 대한 임상 시험

구독하다