Monitoring and Outcome Measures in Asthmatics and Smokers During Pregnancy
7 augustus 2013 bijgewerkt door: University of Kentucky
GCRC: Monitoring and Outcome Measures in Asthmatics and Smokers (MOMAS) During Pregnancy
Asthma and smoking during pregnancy cause significant morbidity in both the mother and the offspring.
Asthma represents the most common respiratory disorder during pregnancy and smoking rates during pregnancy range from 15-30% in the United States.
Maternal asthma and smoking during pregnancy have been shown to increase the rate of intrauterine growth retardation and preterm delivery, as well as increase the risk of wheeze, asthma, respiratory infections, and otitis media in children.
However, controlled asthmatics during pregnancy have similar pregnancy outcomes to non-asthmatic pregnancies.
Measurement of the fractional concentration of exhaled nitric oxide (FENO) is a new, easily performed, non-invasive method that has been used to assess airway inflammation in adults and children.
The long term goal of this study is to establish baseline FENO values and to monitor airway disease in pregnant asthmatics, pregnant smokers and pregnant controls, and to correlate these levels with other inflammatory markers in the mothers and their offspring.
These values will be correlated with current methods to diagnose and monitor disease control in these patients.
The use of FENO levels in the pregnant asthmatic may prove to be a better method for monitoring disease control and titrating steroid doses in this population.
Finally, this study may identify children at higher risk of developing asthma or allergic disease.
This could serve to identify factors that may be modified to prevent or limit the development of these diseases in this population.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Ingetrokken
Conditie
Studietype
Observationeel
Contacten en locaties
In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.
Studie Locaties
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Kentucky
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Lexington, Kentucky, Verenigde Staten, 40536
- University of Kentucky
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Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
18 jaar tot 35 jaar (Volwassen)
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Ja
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Vrouw
Bemonsteringsmethode
Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef
Studie Bevolking
Subjects will be recruited from clinics at the University of Kentucky and from the surrounding community.
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients need to be pregnant to participate in the study.
- Patients need to be aged 18 to 35 to participate in the study.
- Smokers must have smoked over 100 cigarettes in their lifetime and currently smoke 5 or more cigarettes per day.
- Asthmatics must be diagnosed with asthma and have a current prescription for an asthma medication such as albuterol or an inhaled steroid.
Exclusion Criteria:
Nonsmokers
- Cannot have smoked more than 100 cigarettes in their lifetime or currently smoke.
- Cannot have any other lung diseases such as asthma, emphysema (COPD), lung cancer, liver disease, cystic fibrosis or other significant respiratory diseases.
- Cannot have been treated with oral steroids or had a respiratory infection in the 4 weeks before study entry.
- Cannot have another illness that can significantly affect quality of life (such as depression or cancer).
Smokers
- Cannot have any other lung diseases such as emphysema (COPD), lung cancer, liver disease, cystic fibrosis or other significant respiratory diseases.
- Cannot have been treated with oral steroids or had a respiratory infection in the 4 weeks before study entry.
- Cannot have another illness that can significantly affect quality of life (such as depression or cancer).
Asthmatics
- Patients in the asthma group cannot have taken theophylline (Theo-24, Theolair, Uniphyl) within 6 months of this study.
- Asthmatics cannot have smoked over 100 cigarettes in their lifetime or be current smokers.
- Cannot have any other lung diseases such as emphysema (COPD), lung cancer, liver disease, cystic fibrosis or other significant respiratory diseases.
- Cannot have been treated with oral steroids or had a respiratory infection in the 4 weeks before study entry.
- Cannot have another illness that can significantly affect quality of life (such as depression or cancer).
All Subjects
- All subjects will be required to avoid antihistamines for 5 days prior to skin testing (can cause false negative results).
- All subjects will be required to avoid food, drink, exercise, and smoking 1 hour prior to exhaled nitric oxide measurement (could falsely increase or decrease levels), and will need to avoid foods that have a high nitrate content for 24 hours prior to exhaled nitric oxide measurement.
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
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Pregnant Asthmatics
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Pregnant Smokers
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Healthy Pregnant Controls
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Tijdsspanne |
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Exhaled nitric oxide levels
Tijdsspanne: 9 months
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9 months
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|
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Inhaled corticosteroid dose
Tijdsspanne: 9 months
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9 months
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Asthma control/exacerbations
Tijdsspanne: 9 months
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9 months
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Peripheral blood inflammatory markers
Tijdsspanne: 9 months
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9 months
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: James Temprano, M.D., M.H.A., University of Kentucky
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
1 januari 2007
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
1 oktober 2010
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
1 oktober 2010
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
22 januari 2007
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
22 januari 2007
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
23 januari 2007
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)
9 augustus 2013
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
7 augustus 2013
Laatst geverifieerd
1 augustus 2013
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 06-0578-F2L
- 2K12DA014040-06 (Subsidie/contract van de Amerikaanse NIH)
Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .