Comparison of Goal-directed Algorithms of Hemodynamic Therapy After Combined Valve Repair
Comparison of Goal-directed Algorithms of Hemodynamic Therapy After Combined Valve Repair: a Randomized Clinical Trial
Valvular repair and repair surgery is rapidly progressing yet rather challenging aspect of current cardiosurgical practice.
Several approaches were introduced into the clinical practice to alleviate systemic inflammatory response induced by cardiopulmonary bypass and organ-specific injury including meticulous haemodynamic monitoring, pharmacological heart preconditioning, systemic use of anti-inflammatory agents, prevention of coagulopathy, and induced topical and systemic hypothermia. An in-depth monitoring of haemodynamics, oxygen transport, and vascular permeability is of a great clinical value to control the efficacy of these approaches.
Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare two algorithms of goal-directed therapy aimed to achieve a postoperative haemodynamic optimization in combined valve repair surgery.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Forty-three adult patients scheduled for elective two valve replacement/repair were enrolled into randomised single-centre study. All interventions were performed in cardiosurgical department of City hospital #1 (Arkhangelsk, Russian Federation) by the same surgical team. Three patients were excluded from the analysis; two - due to protocol violation and one - due to inadequate surgical correction diagnosed by intraoperative transoesophageal echocardiography.
Day before surgery patients were asked for informed consent and randomized in two groups. In the first group postoperative haemodynamic optimization was targeted on parameters provided by pulmonary artery catheter (the PAC-group, n = 20): pulmonary arterial occlusion pressure, cardiac index (LifeScope monitor, Nihon Kohden, Japan) and hemoglobin blood level. In the second group haemodynamics was managed using parameters given by transpulmonary thermodilution (the COMPLEX-group), that included cardiac index, global end-diastolic volume index, extravascular lung water index, continuous central venous oxygen saturation, and oxygen delivery index as measured with PiCCO2 monitor (Pulsion Medical Systems, Munich, Germany. In addition, mean arterial pressure, heart rate, and hemoglobin concentration were included into both PAC- and PiCCO2-driven protocols.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Arkhangelsk, Russische Federatie, 163000
- City hospital # 1 / Northern State Medical University,
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Two valve repair / replacements
- Age above 18
- Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- pulmonary hypertension
- insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
- severe atherosclerosis of femoral arteries
- severe respiratory failure
- pregnancy
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Ondersteunende zorg
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Actieve vergelijker: Pulmonary artery catheter (PAC)
PAC was used to guide hemodynamic therapy after combined valve repair
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the data s=derived from PAC included pulmonary artery occlusion pressure etc
Andere namen:
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Actieve vergelijker: COMPLEX
An combination of transpulmonary thermodilution and continuous monitoring of central venous saturation was used to guide hemodynamic therapy after combined valve repair surgery.
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Described in details above
Andere namen:
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Mortality
Tijdsspanne: Day 28
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Mortality rate at Day 28
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Day 28
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Fit for discharge
Tijdsspanne: non actual
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Formal 'fit for discharge from ICU' criteria
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non actual
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Vasoactive support
Tijdsspanne: 7 days
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Duration of vasopressor and or inotrope support
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7 days
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Duration of respiratory support
Tijdsspanne: Day 7
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The total duration of the respiratory support
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Day 7
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Medewerkers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Mikhail Y. Kirov, MD, PhD, Northern State Medical University
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- SCVO2-2008
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