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- Klinische proef NCT01651897
Delirium in the Emergency Department and Its Extension Into Hospitalization (DELINEATE)
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Delirium is an acute confusional state characterized by fluctuating mental status, inattention, and either disorganized thinking or an altered level of consciousness. The prevalence of delirium in elderly patients is approximately 10% in emergency department (ED) patients. Several hospital-based studies have shown delirium to be associated with worsening mortality,longer hospital length of stay, higher health care costs,and poorer long-term functional and cognitive function.
However, delirium in the ED remains poorly understood. Specifically, its natural course is not well characterized and represents a critical gap in knowledge. Improving our understanding is paramount for several reasons. If the majority of delirium persists beyond the ED and is associated with long-term adverse outcomes, then routine delirium surveillance in the busy ED environment can be justified. Understanding the natural course may also help physicians identify delirious patients at highest risk for adverse outcomes and would be the focus of future delirium interventions. Lastly, we don't know if all patients with delirium require an admission. Understanding the natural course may help identify delirious patients that can be safely discharged home and those who require a hospital admission.
Given this paucity of data, we are conducting this study with the following specific aims: 1) To describe the frequency in which delirium in the ED persists into hospitalization and determine how patient factors and clinical factors affect delirium persistence. 2) To determine how ED delirium duration affects 6-month outcomes. To achieve these aims, we will perform a prospective cohort study thatwill enroll 125 older ED patients with delirium and a random selection of 125 older ED patients without delirium; both groups will comprise of admitted ED patients only. Once enrolled in the ED, we will assess patients for 7 days during hospitalization and perform phone follow-up at 6-months.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Tennessee
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Nashville, Tennessee, Verenigde Staten, 37232
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Bemonsteringsmethode
Studie Bevolking
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- 65 Years and older
- In an ED bed for less than 4 hours at the time of enrollment
- Any possibility of being admitted to the hospital
Exclusion Criteria:
- Refuse consent
- Have been previously enrolled
- Unarousable to verbal stimuli
- Have severe mental retardation or severe dementia characterized by being non-verbal or unable to comprehend simple instructions at baseline
- Deaf
- Patient or surrogate is non-English speaking
- Discharged from the emergency department
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
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Delirious in the ED
Patients who were delirious in the ED at either the 0-hour or 3-hour delirium assessment.
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Non-Delirious in the ED
Patients who were non-delirious in the ED at both the 0-hour or 3-hour delirium assessment.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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6-month mortality and functional status.
Tijdsspanne: 6-months
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We will perform 6-month phone follow-up to ascertain death and functional status.
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6-months
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Emergency department delirium duration
Tijdsspanne: Until hospital discharge or the first 7-days of hospitalization.
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Patients will be enrolled in the emergency department and will be assessed for delirium daily until hospital day #7 or hospital discharge.
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Until hospital discharge or the first 7-days of hospitalization.
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 111580
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