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The Effect of Circadian Clock System on Perioperative Cognitive Function of Elderly Patients

10 december 2019 bijgewerkt door: Yanchao Yang, Shengjing Hospital
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a common postoperative complication in patients aged 65 and above. It refers to the cognitive function changes such as memory decline and attention loss after anesthesia and surgery. In serious cases, people may also experience personality changes and decline in social behavior ability, which will develop into irreversible cognitive impairment.Some studies reported that 25.8% of elderly patients presented POCD one week after non-cardiac surgery, and the incidence at 3 months after surgery was still 9.9%, which could increase the mortality in the first year after surgery.In recent years, studies have also proved that POCD is associated with patients' inability to perform their original jobs after non-cardiac surgery.Postoperative cognitive dysfunction seriously affects the clinical outcome, in addition to medical costs and other issues will bring an impact on the society and family.With the aging of the population, how to prevent cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients is a major challenge for perioperative management.There is a certain correlation between circadian rhythm and the dosage of general anesthesia, and postoperative sleep disturbance may be related to the effect of anesthesia and surgery on circadian rhythm.Preoperative sleep deprivation is known to be an independent risk factor for postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD), but the circadian mechanisms involved after general anesthesia are not yet clear

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Onbekend

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Verwacht)

120

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

  • China
    • Liaoning
      • Shenyang, Liaoning, China, 110004
        • Werving
        • Junchao hospital Zhu
        • Contact:

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

65 jaar tot 90 jaar (Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • preoperative sleep disorders
  • did not receive any preoperative chemoradiotherapy
  • the duration of surgery ≧3 hours

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of schizophrenia
  • epilepsy
  • parkinson's disease or myasthenia gravis
  • Critical illness (preoperative American society of anesthesiologists (ASA) ASA >III)
  • severe liver insufficiency (ChildePugh grade C)
  • severe renal insufficiency (preoperative dialysis)
  • neurosurgery

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Ander
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Verviervoudigen

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Ander: Day group
60 patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic abdominal surgeries under general anesthesia were randomly assigned to receive operation in the Day Group ( 8:00-12:00)
Ander: receiving operation during the day or at night
120 patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic abdominal surgeries under general anesthesia were randomly assigned to receive operation in the Day Group (8:00-12:00) and in the Night Group (18:00-22:00)
Ander: Night group
60 patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic abdominal surgeries under general anesthesia were randomly assigned to receive operation in the Night Group (18:00-22:00)
Ander: receiving operation during the day or at night
120 patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic abdominal surgeries under general anesthesia were randomly assigned to receive operation in the Day Group (8:00-12:00) and in the Night Group (18:00-22:00)

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
postoperative sleep quality of one night before surgery
Tijdsspanne: one night before the surgery
use sleep monitor to test the sleep quality one night before surgery
one night before the surgery
postoperative sleep quality of first night after surgery
Tijdsspanne: the first night after surgery
use sleep monitor to test the sleep quality first night after surgery
the first night after surgery
postoperative sleep quality of third night after surgery
Tijdsspanne: the third night after surgery
use sleep monitor to test the sleep quality third night after surgery
the third night after surgery

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Preoperative cognitive function test
Tijdsspanne: one day before surgery
use MMSE(Mini-mental state examination) scale to test the cognitive function one day before surgery. MMSE(Mini-mental state examination) is a simple test assessing several categories, such as orientation to time and place, short term memory, recall, attention, calculation, language and visuo-spatial abilities. Scores ranging from 30 to 24 usually indicate normal cognitive function, while lower scores suggest the presence of cognitive impairment: mild from 23 to 19, moderate from 18 to 10 and severe from 9 to 0
one day before surgery
Postoperative cognitive function test of 6 weeks after surgery
Tijdsspanne: 6 weeks after surgery
use MMSE(Mini-mental state examination) scale to test the cognitive function 6 weeks after surgery. MMSE is a simple test assessing several categories, such as orientation to time and place, short term memory, recall, attention, calculation, language and visuo-spatial abilities. Scores ranging from 30 to 24 usually indicate normal cognitive function, while lower scores suggest the presence of cognitive impairment: mild from 23 to 19, moderate from 18 to 10 and severe from 9 to 0
6 weeks after surgery
Postoperative cognitive function test of 1 year after surgery
Tijdsspanne: 1 year after surgery
use MMSE(Mini-mental state examination) scale to test the cognitive function 1 year after surgery. MMSE(Mini-mental state examination) is a simple test assessing several categories, such as orientation to time and place, short term memory, recall, attention, calculation, language and visuo-spatial abilities. Scores ranging from 30 to 24 usually indicate normal cognitive function, while lower scores suggest the presence of cognitive impairment: mild from 23 to 19, moderate from 18 to 10 and severe from 9 to 0
1 year after surgery
Postoperative cognitive function test of 3 years after surgery
Tijdsspanne: 3 years after surgery
use MMSE(Mini-mental state examination) scale to test the cognitive function 3 years after surgery. MMSE(Mini-mental state examination) is a simple test assessing several categories, such as orientation to time and place, short term memory, recall, attention, calculation, language and visuo-spatial abilities. Scores ranging from 30 to 24 usually indicate normal cognitive function, while lower scores suggest the presence of cognitive impairment: mild from 23 to 19, moderate from 18 to 10 and severe from 9 to 0
3 years after surgery

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Shengjing Hospital

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Verwacht)

1 januari 2020

Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)

30 november 2022

Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)

31 december 2022

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

10 december 2019

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

10 december 2019

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

11 december 2019

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

11 december 2019

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

10 december 2019

Laatst geverifieerd

1 december 2019

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • circadian clock

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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