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The Effect of Circadian Clock System on Perioperative Cognitive Function of Elderly Patients

10 de diciembre de 2019 actualizado por: Yanchao Yang, Shengjing Hospital
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a common postoperative complication in patients aged 65 and above. It refers to the cognitive function changes such as memory decline and attention loss after anesthesia and surgery. In serious cases, people may also experience personality changes and decline in social behavior ability, which will develop into irreversible cognitive impairment.Some studies reported that 25.8% of elderly patients presented POCD one week after non-cardiac surgery, and the incidence at 3 months after surgery was still 9.9%, which could increase the mortality in the first year after surgery.In recent years, studies have also proved that POCD is associated with patients' inability to perform their original jobs after non-cardiac surgery.Postoperative cognitive dysfunction seriously affects the clinical outcome, in addition to medical costs and other issues will bring an impact on the society and family.With the aging of the population, how to prevent cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients is a major challenge for perioperative management.There is a certain correlation between circadian rhythm and the dosage of general anesthesia, and postoperative sleep disturbance may be related to the effect of anesthesia and surgery on circadian rhythm.Preoperative sleep deprivation is known to be an independent risk factor for postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD), but the circadian mechanisms involved after general anesthesia are not yet clear

Descripción general del estudio

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Anticipado)

120

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Liaoning
      • Shenyang, Liaoning, Porcelana, 110004
        • Reclutamiento
        • Junchao hospital Zhu
        • Contacto:

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

65 años a 90 años (Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • preoperative sleep disorders
  • did not receive any preoperative chemoradiotherapy
  • the duration of surgery ≧3 hours

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of schizophrenia
  • epilepsy
  • parkinson's disease or myasthenia gravis
  • Critical illness (preoperative American society of anesthesiologists (ASA) ASA >III)
  • severe liver insufficiency (ChildePugh grade C)
  • severe renal insufficiency (preoperative dialysis)
  • neurosurgery

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Otro
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Cuadruplicar

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Otro: Day group
60 patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic abdominal surgeries under general anesthesia were randomly assigned to receive operation in the Day Group ( 8:00-12:00)
120 patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic abdominal surgeries under general anesthesia were randomly assigned to receive operation in the Day Group (8:00-12:00) and in the Night Group (18:00-22:00)
Otro: Night group
60 patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic abdominal surgeries under general anesthesia were randomly assigned to receive operation in the Night Group (18:00-22:00)
120 patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic abdominal surgeries under general anesthesia were randomly assigned to receive operation in the Day Group (8:00-12:00) and in the Night Group (18:00-22:00)

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
postoperative sleep quality of one night before surgery
Periodo de tiempo: one night before the surgery
use sleep monitor to test the sleep quality one night before surgery
one night before the surgery
postoperative sleep quality of first night after surgery
Periodo de tiempo: the first night after surgery
use sleep monitor to test the sleep quality first night after surgery
the first night after surgery
postoperative sleep quality of third night after surgery
Periodo de tiempo: the third night after surgery
use sleep monitor to test the sleep quality third night after surgery
the third night after surgery

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Preoperative cognitive function test
Periodo de tiempo: one day before surgery
use MMSE(Mini-mental state examination) scale to test the cognitive function one day before surgery. MMSE(Mini-mental state examination) is a simple test assessing several categories, such as orientation to time and place, short term memory, recall, attention, calculation, language and visuo-spatial abilities. Scores ranging from 30 to 24 usually indicate normal cognitive function, while lower scores suggest the presence of cognitive impairment: mild from 23 to 19, moderate from 18 to 10 and severe from 9 to 0
one day before surgery
Postoperative cognitive function test of 6 weeks after surgery
Periodo de tiempo: 6 weeks after surgery
use MMSE(Mini-mental state examination) scale to test the cognitive function 6 weeks after surgery. MMSE is a simple test assessing several categories, such as orientation to time and place, short term memory, recall, attention, calculation, language and visuo-spatial abilities. Scores ranging from 30 to 24 usually indicate normal cognitive function, while lower scores suggest the presence of cognitive impairment: mild from 23 to 19, moderate from 18 to 10 and severe from 9 to 0
6 weeks after surgery
Postoperative cognitive function test of 1 year after surgery
Periodo de tiempo: 1 year after surgery
use MMSE(Mini-mental state examination) scale to test the cognitive function 1 year after surgery. MMSE(Mini-mental state examination) is a simple test assessing several categories, such as orientation to time and place, short term memory, recall, attention, calculation, language and visuo-spatial abilities. Scores ranging from 30 to 24 usually indicate normal cognitive function, while lower scores suggest the presence of cognitive impairment: mild from 23 to 19, moderate from 18 to 10 and severe from 9 to 0
1 year after surgery
Postoperative cognitive function test of 3 years after surgery
Periodo de tiempo: 3 years after surgery
use MMSE(Mini-mental state examination) scale to test the cognitive function 3 years after surgery. MMSE(Mini-mental state examination) is a simple test assessing several categories, such as orientation to time and place, short term memory, recall, attention, calculation, language and visuo-spatial abilities. Scores ranging from 30 to 24 usually indicate normal cognitive function, while lower scores suggest the presence of cognitive impairment: mild from 23 to 19, moderate from 18 to 10 and severe from 9 to 0
3 years after surgery

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Anticipado)

1 de enero de 2020

Finalización primaria (Anticipado)

30 de noviembre de 2022

Finalización del estudio (Anticipado)

31 de diciembre de 2022

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

10 de diciembre de 2019

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

10 de diciembre de 2019

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

11 de diciembre de 2019

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

11 de diciembre de 2019

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

10 de diciembre de 2019

Última verificación

1 de diciembre de 2019

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • circadian clock

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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