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Increasing Decision Quality for Men With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms
Increasing Decision Quality in Older Men in Selecting Treatment Options for Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS): A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), often related to prostatomegaly, is common but seldom sought medical attention amongst older men. Visual-aid and shared decision-making (SDM) are potential solutions to address LUTS. The study aimed to determine the effect of a novel pictorial Visual Analogue Uroflowmetry Score (VAUS) and primary care physicians (PCP) SDM training on the decisional quality amongst men selecting their treatment options for LUTS.
This study recruited 60 multi-ethnic Asian men aged ≥50 years with moderate-to-severe LUTS (International Prostate Symptoms Score≥8 and/or QOL≥3) in a Singapore public primary care clinic. Men used the VAUS to report their symptoms. 60 men were randomly assigned to PCPs trained in SDM in the intervention group (n=30) and the other 30 to the control group (PCPs without SDM-training). Patient-physician dyad decision quality was measured using the validated SDMQ-9 (patient) and SDMQ-Doc (physician) questionnaires.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Singapore, Singapore, 150167
- Haidee Ngu
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- men aged 50 years old and older attending the polyclinic for routine follow up of a chronic disease (non-communicable disease)
- have moderate-to-severe LUTS and/or poor quality of life (QOL) as assessed by the validated International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) of eight or more and/or its individual QOL score of three or more
- men of any local Asian ethnicity and were willing to provide written consent
- can communicate with their allocated PCP in either of the three main local languages; English, Mandarin or Malay.
Exclusion Criteria:
- have indwelling catheters
- urinary incontinence requiring diapers
- anuria due to any renal pathology
- gross hematuria
- acute urinary retention
- symptoms consistent with an acute urinary tract infection
- existing treatment of LUTS or other prostate pathology
- visual or hearing impairment which render men incapable of understanding the study procedure and providing informed consent
- men unwilling to discuss their LUTS treatment options with their PCP
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Onderzoek naar gezondheidsdiensten
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Dubbele
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: Shared decision making for men with lower urinary tract symptoms
Participants used the Visual Analogue Uroflowmetry Score so report their symptoms and were attended by Primary Care Physicians trained in shared decision making
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Physicians in this group were trained in shared decision making
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Actieve vergelijker: No shared decision making for men with lower urinary tract symptoms
Participants did not use the Visual Analogue Uroflowmetry Score to report their symptoms and received usual care by Primary Care Physicians not trained in shared decision making
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Physicians did not receive training in shared decision making
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Quality of the decision on the management of lower urinary tract symptoms from the patients' perspective
Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, an average of 6 months
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The Shared Decision Making-9 (SDMQ9) Questionnaire measures decision quality from the perspective of the patient.
Nine individual items in the questionnaire is scored from 0 to 5 on a six-point Likert scale ranging from 0 ("completely disagree") to 5 ("completely agree").
Standard scoring for the full scale is the total score, with values from 0 to 45. Higher scores indicate higher quality decisions.
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Through study completion, an average of 6 months
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Quality of the decision on the management of lower urinary tract symptoms from the physicians' perspective
Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, an average of 6 months
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The Shared Decision Making-Doctor (SDMQDoc) Questionnaire measures decision quality from the perspective of the physician.
Nine individual items in the questionnaire is scored from 0 to 5 on a six-point Likert scale ranging from 0 ("completely disagree") to 5 ("completely agree").
Standard scoring for the full scale is the total score, with values from 0 to 45. Higher scores indicate higher quality decisions.
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Through study completion, an average of 6 months
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Medewerkers
Onderzoekers
- Studie directeur: Tan Ngiap Chuan, MBBS, Singhealth polyclinic
Publicaties en nuttige links
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 2018/3106
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
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