Comparative Effects of Gong's Mobilization With Gradually Graded Exercise Therapy
8 juli 2021 bijgewerkt door: Rabiya Noor, Riphah International University
Comparative Effects of Gong's Mobilization With Gradually Graded Exercise Therapy for Chronic Neck Pain Among the Electronic Gadgets Users.
This project was a Randomized clinical trial conducted to find out the Comparative Effects of Gong's Mobilization with Gradually Graded Exercise Therapy for Chronic Neck Pain among the users of Electronic Gadgets so that we can have best treatment option for patients.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Voltooid
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
The study design was a Randomized Clinical Trial.
For the study data was collected from sports and spine professionals.
Sample size was calculated with the help of Epitool calculator.
The study will be completed in 6 months duration.
Neck Disability Index (NDI), Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) for pain intensity and Universal Goniometers for measuring (ROMs) and Forward head posture (FHP) were assessed before and 4 weeks after the treatment through the craniovertebral angle (CVA) measured from a digitized, lateral-view photograph of each subject.
All the subjects were selected using Non Probability convenient sampling technique.
The Subjects were randomly assigned to one of the following two groups: Gong's Mobilization (Group 1) or Gradually Graded Exercise Therapy (Group 2).This study was conducted in accordance with the rules of the Declaration of Helsinki.
Written Informed consent were taken from all the subjects before participating in this trial.
SPSS 25 was used for data entry and analysis.
Studietype
Ingrijpend
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
28
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.
Studie Locaties
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Lahore, Pakistan, 54000
- Riphah IU
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Punjab
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Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan, 54000
- Riphah International University
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Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
15 jaar tot 65 jaar (Kind, Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Nee
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Allemaal
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:• Subjects with an age range of 15 to 65 years having Chronic neck pain for more than 3 months and subjects having a baseline NDI score of atleast 20% (10 points).
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Exclusion Criteria:
• Cervical stenosis
- History of traumatic Injury
- Previous surgery related to cervical spine
- Hypermobility
- Cancer
- Inflammatory rheumatologic diseases
- Severe psychological disorders
- Being pregnant and
- Intervention including exercise or physical therapy in the last 3 months.
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Enkel
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: Gong's Mobilization
Subjects received gong's mobilization three times in a week for 4 weeks.
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Group A received Gong's mobilization and common treatnent (TENs,Hot pack and cervical stretches).
Gong's mobilization which is concurrent application of Apophyseal joint gliding and end range passive physiological movements while the subject's cervical postures are passively Neutral in order to induce Normal Cervical Extension.
The Subjects in Group A were treated three times in a week for 4 weeks.
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Experimenteel: Gradually Graded Exercise Therapy
Subjects received gradually graded exercise therapy three times in a week for 4 weeks.
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The Subjects in Group B were received Exercise Therapy and common treatment (TENs, Hot pack and cervical stretches) three times in a week continue for 4 weeks . Each exercise session will take 30 min. It will be consisted of 5 min warm-up exercises, 20 min stabilization exercises, 5 min cool-down, and stretching exercises including neck and shoulder girdle muscles. The aim of Exercise program was to create a neutral spine and activate deep muscles of the cervical spine. The patients were educated to maintain neutral spine during the exercises and throughout the day as much as possible. Scapulothoracic stabilization exercises were included_ specific exercises for the muscles affecting scapular orientation related to neck pain. The subjects were educated to maintain the positions and contractions during the exercises including scapular retraction, eccentric scapular retraction, and combined scapular retraction with shoulder lateral rotation, forward punch, and dynamic hug. |
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Change in Pain Intensity by 'Numeric Pain Rating Scale'
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (pre treatment readings), Immediate after treatment and post treatment readings( at 4th week)
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Change in pain from baseline was measured at 12th session.
The Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) is an 11 point pain scale that is completed by subject himself, under the supervision of researcher.
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Baseline (pre treatment readings), Immediate after treatment and post treatment readings( at 4th week)
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Change in Neck disability Index 'NDI' score
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (pre treatment readings), Immediate after treatment and post treatment readings( at 4th week)
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Change in Neck disability Index score 'NDI' from baseline was measured at 12th session.
This questionnaire or tool has been designed to give us information as to how neck pain of the subject has affected his/her ability to manage in everyday life.
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Baseline (pre treatment readings), Immediate after treatment and post treatment readings( at 4th week)
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Change in Cervical Range of Motion (ROM) measured by Universal Goniometer.
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (pre treatment readings), Immediate after treatment and post treatment readings( at 4th week)
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Change in Cervical Range of motion (ROM) from baseline was measured at 12th session.
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Baseline (pre treatment readings), Immediate after treatment and post treatment readings( at 4th week)
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Change in Craniovertebral angle CVA measured from a digitized, lateral-view photograph of each subject.
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (pre treatment readings), Immediate after treatment and post treatment readings( at 4th week)
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Change in Craniovertebral angle (CVA) from baseline was measured at 12th session.
Craniovertebral angle (CVA) is a factor that significantly influences pain in those individuals with a forward head posture (FHP).
Craniovertebral angle (CVA) (the angle between the horizontal line passing through C7 and a line extending from the tragus of the ear to C7).
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Baseline (pre treatment readings), Immediate after treatment and post treatment readings( at 4th week)
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Sponsor
Publicaties en nuttige links
De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.
Algemene publicaties
- Celenay ST, Kaya DO, Akbayrak T. Cervical and scapulothoracic stabilization exercises with and without connective tissue massage for chronic mechanical neck pain: A prospective, randomised controlled trial. Man Ther. 2016 Feb;21:144-50. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2015.07.003. Epub 2015 Jul 15.
- Kim DH, Kim CJ, Son SM. Neck Pain in Adults with Forward Head Posture: Effects of Craniovertebral Angle and Cervical Range of Motion. Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2018 Dec;9(6):309-313. doi: 10.24171/j.phrp.2018.9.6.04.
- Gong W. The effects of cervical joint manipulation, based on passive motion analysis, on cervical lordosis, forward head posture, and cervical ROM in university students with abnormal posture of the cervical spine. J Phys Ther Sci. 2015 May;27(5):1609-11. doi: 10.1589/jpts.27.1609. Epub 2015 May 26.
- McLean SM, Klaber Moffett JA, Sharp DM, Gardiner E. A randomised controlled trial comparing graded exercise treatment and usual physiotherapy for patients with non-specific neck pain (the GET UP neck pain trial). Man Ther. 2013 Jun;18(3):199-205. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2012.09.005. Epub 2012 Oct 22.
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
15 oktober 2020
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
30 april 2021
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
30 juni 2021
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
26 maart 2021
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
3 mei 2021
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
4 mei 2021
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
14 juli 2021
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
8 juli 2021
Laatst geverifieerd
1 juli 2021
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- REC/Lhr/20/0104
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
NEE
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Nee
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
Nee
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