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Changes in Intramyocardial Fat Assessed by Cardiac CT Before and After Bariatric Surgery and Their Relationship With Cardiac Diastolic Function
The goal of this observational study is to learn if weight loss surgery can lower fat inside the heart muscle and improve how the heart relaxes in adults with obesity.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
Does fat inside the heart muscle decrease after weight loss surgery? Does heart relaxation (diastolic function) improve after surgery? Are changes in heart fat linked to changes in weight, body fat, and blood markers?
Participants who are already planning to have weight loss surgery will take part in this study.
Participants will:
Have a heart CT scan to measure fat in the heart muscle before surgery and about 6 months after surgery Have an ultrasound of the heart (echocardiogram) to check how the heart fills and relaxes Have body composition testing to measure fat and muscle Have blood tests, including routine tests and additional markers related to heart function and metabolism
Researchers will compare each participant's results before and after surgery to see if heart fat decreases and if heart function and blood markers improve.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Contacten en locaties
Studiecontact
- Naam: Itshak Amsalem, MD
- Telefoonnummer: +972508229454
- E-mail: itshak1a@gmail.com
Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Bemonsteringsmethode
Studie Bevolking
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged 18 years or older
- Scheduled to undergo bariatric surgery for standard clinical indications
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%
- Able to undergo cardiac computed tomography (CT)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50%
- Known cardiomyopathies, including sarcoidosis, amyloidosis, or myocarditis
- Significant valvular heart disease
- Contraindication to cardiac CT (e.g., severe renal dysfunction, contrast allergy)
- Presence of intracardiac or cardiac-related foreign material that may interfere with imaging (e.g., prosthetic valves, pacemakers, prior transcatheter devices)
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
|---|
|
Adults Undergoing Bariatric Surgery
|
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in intramyocardial fat content assessed by cardiac CT
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to 6 months
|
Change in intramyocardial fat quantified from cardiac computed tomography (CT) between baseline (pre-surgery) and 6 months after bariatric surgery
|
Baseline to 6 months
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Correlation coefficient between change in intramyocardial fat and change in diastolic function grade
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to 6 months
|
Correlation coefficient (unitless) between change in intramyocardial fat, quantified by cardiac computed tomography (CT) as a percentage of myocardial volume, and change in diastolic function grade assessed by transthoracic echocardiography according to guideline-based criteria
|
Baseline to 6 months
|
|
Change in diastolic function grade
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to 6 months
|
Change in diastolic function grade assessed by transthoracic echocardiography according to standard guideline-based criteria (including parameters such as E/e', left atrial volume index, and other measures of left ventricular filling pressures) between baseline and 6 months
|
Baseline to 6 months
|
|
Change in body composition
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to 6 months
|
Change in total fat mass and lean body mass assessed by body composition analysis between baseline and 6 months
|
Baseline to 6 months
|
|
Change in N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to 6 months
|
Change in N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) concentration, measured in pg/mL using standard laboratory assays, between baseline and 6 months
|
Baseline to 6 months
|
|
Change in pericardial fat volume
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to 6 months
|
Change in pericardial fat volume quantified from cardiac computed tomography (CT) between baseline (pre-surgery) and 6 months after bariatric surgery
|
Baseline to 6 months
|
|
Correlation coefficient between change in intramyocardial fat and change in body weight
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to 6 months
|
Correlation coefficient (unitless) between change in intramyocardial fat, quantified by cardiac CT as a percentage of myocardial volume, and change in body weight measured in kilograms
|
Baseline to 6 months
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Geschat)
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- SZMC-0044-26
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Beschrijving IPD-plan
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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