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- Klinische proef NCT07593989
Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of a Child Life-Based Breathing Exercise Program for Children Recovering From Severe Pneumonia: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
The goal of this pilot randomized controlled trial is to evaluate the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a child life-based breathing exercise program for children recovering from severe pneumonia. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Is the child life-based breathing exercise program feasible for hospitalized children recovering from severe pneumonia?
- Can the program improve caregiver satisfaction and promote recovery in children with severe pneumonia?
Researchers will compare a child life-based breathing exercise program combined with routine health education with routine health education alone to determine whether the intervention improves rehabilitation outcomes.
Participants will:
- Receive either routine health education alone or routine health education combined with the child life-based breathing exercise program
- Participate in breathing exercise training during hospitalization
- Complete assessments of caregiver satisfaction and clinical recovery outcomes, including improvement in chest imaging findings and time to resolution of symptoms such as cough, fever, and dyspnea.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studiecontact
- Naam: Xinyi RONG
- Telefoonnummer: +86 18217121721
- E-mail: rongxinyi0208@126.com
Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Kind
- Volwassen
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children aged 6-18 years.
- Diagnosed with severe pneumonia and in the recovery phase.
- Written informed consent is obtained from caregivers, and assent is obtained from children when appropriate.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Contraindications to breathing exercise, including: (a) hemodynamic instability (e.g., bradycardia or tachycardia, arrhythmia, hypotension or hypertension); (b) open sternal incision; (c) extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); (d) acute phase of severe wheezing or stridor; and (e) severe pulmonary hypertension.
- Communication disorders.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Ondersteunende zorg
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Enkel
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Actieve vergelijker: control group
In control group, participants received routine health education.
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(1) information on common causes, typical symptoms, disease stages, and risk factors of severe pneumonia; (2) basic knowledge regarding commonly used treatments, such as anti-infective therapy, oxygen therapy, and nebulization, as well as home observation strategies; (3) dietary guidance emphasizing light and easily digestible foods, adequate hydration, and nutritional support while avoiding overly sweet, greasy, or cold foods; and (4) education on body temperature monitoring, recognition of abnormal respiratory symptoms, basic airway clearance care, and maintenance of appropriate indoor temperature, humidity, and ventilation.
|
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Experimenteel: intervention group
In addition to routine health education, participants in the intervention group received a one-to-one respiratory training program based on a child life approach, delivered by the researcher.
|
In addition to routine health education, participants in the intervention group received a one-to-one respiratory training program based on a child life approach, delivered by the researcher.
|
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Caregiver Satisfaction
Tijdsspanne: 1 day before discharge
|
Caregiver satisfaction will be assessed 1 day before discharge using a 5-point Likert scale.
|
1 day before discharge
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
The resolution times of major symptoms and signs
Tijdsspanne: Periprocedural
|
The resolution times of major symptoms and signs, including cough, fever, and dyspnea, will be evaluated and recorded by the attending physicians according to clinical diagnostic and treatment criteria.
|
Periprocedural
|
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Improvement in chest imaging findings
Tijdsspanne: Periprocedural
|
Improvement in chest imaging findings will be tracked through the hospital information system throughout hospitalization and after discharge.
|
Periprocedural
|
|
Completion rate
Tijdsspanne: within 10 minutes after intervention
|
Proportion of participants completing the intervention
|
within 10 minutes after intervention
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Geschat)
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- CHFudanU0508
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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