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Association Between Overt and Sub-clinical Primary Hypothyroidism and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatoic Liver Disease in Non-Diabetic Patients
Association Between Overt and Sub-clinical Primary Hypothyroidism and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatoic Liver Disease (MASLD) in Non-Diabetic Patients
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Metabolic dysfunction - associated Steatoic liver disease (MASLD), previously known as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), has become the leading cause of chronic liver disease globally.
Metabolic dysfunction -associated Steatoic liver disease (MASLD) is the prevailing chronic hepatic disorder, where it is characterized by hepatic steatosis affecting more than 5% of hepatocyte in absence of excessive alcohol consumption (> 30g/ day for men and >20g/day for women), or other underlying chronic liver diseases, and it is commonly associated metabolic risk factors such as obesity and type 2 diabetes.
Hypothyroidism is characterized by the reduction or absence of thyroid hormones.it can be manifest at birth as (congenital) or develop later (acquired). The most common cause of hypothyroidism is primary hypothyroidism due to dysfunction of the thyroid gland.
Overt hypothyroidism is a prevalent clinical thyroid disorder characterized by elevated serum thyrotropin (TSH) levels as well as reduced free thyroxine (FT4) levels.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Contacten en locaties
Studiecontact
- Naam: Islam K Fathy, MSc
- Telefoonnummer: 00201011456295
- E-mail: islam.ali2@med.sohag.edu.eg
Studie Locaties
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Sohag Governorate
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Sohag, Sohag Governorate, Egypte, 82511
- Werving
- Sohag University
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Contact:
- Islam K Fathy, MSc
- Telefoonnummer: 00201011456295
- E-mail: islam.ali2@med.sohag.edu.eg
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Onderonderzoeker:
- Nayel A Zaki, MD
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Onderonderzoeker:
- Amal K Ahmed, MD
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Onderonderzoeker:
- Ahmed N Nour Eldin, MD
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Bemonsteringsmethode
Studie Bevolking
The patient population for the trial will be derived from Sohag University hospital/ Endocrine or Hepatology outpatient clinic.
The study protocol will be approved by the Ethics Committee of Sohag Faculty of Medicine.
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged ≥18years old who will be:
- Diagnosed with primary hypothyroidism (overt or sub clinical hypothyroidism) within 3 months with or without levothyroxine treatment.
- Patients with positive antibody (positive TPO antibody or positive Thyroglobin antibody) irrespective of thyroid status
- Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) assessment by ultrasound and Fibro-scan.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diabetic patients according to American Diabetes Association (ADA) Criteria.
- Excessive Alcohol consumption (> 30 gm/ day in men, 20 gm /day in women.
- Body mass index (BMI) index >40 kg/m2
- Other causes of chronic hepatic steatosis [e.g., positive hepatitis B virus (HBV), positive hepatitis C virus (HCV)), autoimmune disease, Wilson disease, drugs].
- Patients use of drugs known to cause hepatic steatosis (e.g., amiodarone, valproate, tamoxifen, methotrexate, steroids).
- Treatment with drugs that influence liver fat, as thiazolidinediones, α-glucosidase inhibitors, sodium-glucose -transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors or any glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists during the previous 3 months.
- Detection of biliary duct obstruction based on imaging studies.
- Evidence of cirrhosis [on basis of ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI )] or hepatocellular carcinoma [evidence on triphasic Computed Tomography (CT) or MRI].
- Presence of any systemic disease that commonly cause liver disease.
- Severe hepatic injury and/or significant abnormal liver function defined as aspartate aminotransferase >5× upper limit of normal (ULN) and/or alanine aminotransferase >5× ULN or elevated total bilirubin > 2 mg/dl.
- Pregnant women.
- Patients with active malignancy.
- History of bariatric surgery or ongoing weight-loss diet (hypocaloric diet) or use of weight-loss agents unless the diet or treatment has been stopped at least 3 months before screening and that the patient has had a stable body weight (+/- 3 kg) during the 3 months before screening.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Control Euthyroid group
Participants whom thyroid function tests are normal and screened for Metabolic dysfunction - associated Steatoic liver disease (MASLD).
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Participants will undergo assessment of thyroid function status and evaluation for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) using laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan).
Participants will undergo assessment of thyroid function status and evaluation for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) using laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan).
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Case group-1
Patients with overt primary hypothyroidism (High TSH and low FT4, FT3) that screening for Metabolic dysfunction - associated Steatoic liver disease (MASLD).
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Participants will undergo assessment of thyroid function status and evaluation for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) using laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan).
Participants will undergo assessment of thyroid function status and evaluation for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) using laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan).
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Case group-2
Patients with sub clinical hypothyroidism (High TSH and normal FT4, FT3) and screened for Metabolic dysfunction - associated Steatoic liver disease (MASLD).
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Participants will undergo assessment of thyroid function status and evaluation for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) using laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan).
Participants will undergo assessment of thyroid function status and evaluation for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) using laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan).
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Case group-3
Patients with positive thyroid auto-antibodies (normal TSH, normal FT4, normal FT3, Positive TPo antibody or positive thyroglobin antibody) screened for Metabolic dysfunction - associated Steatoic liver disease (MASLD).
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Participants will undergo assessment of thyroid function status and evaluation for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) using laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan).
Participants will undergo assessment of thyroid function status and evaluation for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) using laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan).
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Assessment of the prevalence of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after the procedure
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Prevalence of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) diagnosed by abdominal ultrasonography/FibroScan among adults with primary hypothyroidism will be assessed.
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3 months after the procedure
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Correlation between severity of primary hypothyroidism and the degree of hepatic steatosis
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after the procedure
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Correlation between severity of primary hypothyroidism [measured by Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels] and the degree of hepatic steatosis [measured by Controlled Attenuation Parameter (CAP) score] will be recorded.
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3 months after the procedure
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Correlation between Hashimoto thyroiditis and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after the procedure
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Correlation between Hashimoto thyroiditis and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease will be recorded.
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3 months after the procedure
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
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Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
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Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- Soh-Med-25-11-3MD
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
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- LEERPROTOCOOL
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