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Association Between Overt and Sub-clinical Primary Hypothyroidism and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatoic Liver Disease in Non-Diabetic Patients

30. Mai 2026 aktualisiert von: Islam Khaled Fathy, Sohag University

Association Between Overt and Sub-clinical Primary Hypothyroidism and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatoic Liver Disease (MASLD) in Non-Diabetic Patients

This study aims to estimate the prevalence of Metabolic dysfunction - associated Steatoic liver disease (MASLD) among adults with primary hypothyroidism (overt or sub-clinical 1ry hypothyroidism) and prevalence of MASLD in Hashimoto-thyroiditis vs Euthyroid controls in non-diabetic patients.

Studienübersicht

Detaillierte Beschreibung

Metabolic dysfunction - associated Steatoic liver disease (MASLD), previously known as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), has become the leading cause of chronic liver disease globally.

Metabolic dysfunction -associated Steatoic liver disease (MASLD) is the prevailing chronic hepatic disorder, where it is characterized by hepatic steatosis affecting more than 5% of hepatocyte in absence of excessive alcohol consumption (> 30g/ day for men and >20g/day for women), or other underlying chronic liver diseases, and it is commonly associated metabolic risk factors such as obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Hypothyroidism is characterized by the reduction or absence of thyroid hormones.it can be manifest at birth as (congenital) or develop later (acquired). The most common cause of hypothyroidism is primary hypothyroidism due to dysfunction of the thyroid gland.

Overt hypothyroidism is a prevalent clinical thyroid disorder characterized by elevated serum thyrotropin (TSH) levels as well as reduced free thyroxine (FT4) levels.

Studientyp

Beobachtungs

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

200

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Studienorte

    • Sohag Governorate
      • Sohag, Sohag Governorate, Ägypten, 82511
        • Rekrutierung
        • Sohag University
        • Kontakt:
        • Unterermittler:
          • Nayel A Zaki, MD
        • Unterermittler:
          • Amal K Ahmed, MD
        • Unterermittler:
          • Ahmed N Nour Eldin, MD

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Erwachsene
  • Älterer Erwachsener

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Probenahmeverfahren

Nicht-Wahrscheinlichkeitsprobe

Studienpopulation

The patient population for the trial will be derived from Sohag University hospital/ Endocrine or Hepatology outpatient clinic.

The study protocol will be approved by the Ethics Committee of Sohag Faculty of Medicine.

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged ≥18years old who will be:
  • Diagnosed with primary hypothyroidism (overt or sub clinical hypothyroidism) within 3 months with or without levothyroxine treatment.
  • Patients with positive antibody (positive TPO antibody or positive Thyroglobin antibody) irrespective of thyroid status
  • Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) assessment by ultrasound and Fibro-scan.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diabetic patients according to American Diabetes Association (ADA) Criteria.
  • Excessive Alcohol consumption (> 30 gm/ day in men, 20 gm /day in women.
  • Body mass index (BMI) index >40 kg/m2
  • Other causes of chronic hepatic steatosis [e.g., positive hepatitis B virus (HBV), positive hepatitis C virus (HCV)), autoimmune disease, Wilson disease, drugs].
  • Patients use of drugs known to cause hepatic steatosis (e.g., amiodarone, valproate, tamoxifen, methotrexate, steroids).
  • Treatment with drugs that influence liver fat, as thiazolidinediones, α-glucosidase inhibitors, sodium-glucose -transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors or any glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists during the previous 3 months.
  • Detection of biliary duct obstruction based on imaging studies.
  • Evidence of cirrhosis [on basis of ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI )] or hepatocellular carcinoma [evidence on triphasic Computed Tomography (CT) or MRI].
  • Presence of any systemic disease that commonly cause liver disease.
  • Severe hepatic injury and/or significant abnormal liver function defined as aspartate aminotransferase >5× upper limit of normal (ULN) and/or alanine aminotransferase >5× ULN or elevated total bilirubin > 2 mg/dl.
  • Pregnant women.
  • Patients with active malignancy.
  • History of bariatric surgery or ongoing weight-loss diet (hypocaloric diet) or use of weight-loss agents unless the diet or treatment has been stopped at least 3 months before screening and that the patient has had a stable body weight (+/- 3 kg) during the 3 months before screening.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

Kohorten und Interventionen

Gruppe / Kohorte
Intervention / Behandlung
Control Euthyroid group
Participants whom thyroid function tests are normal and screened for Metabolic dysfunction - associated Steatoic liver disease (MASLD).
Participants will undergo assessment of thyroid function status and evaluation for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) using laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan).
Participants will undergo assessment of thyroid function status and evaluation for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) using laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan).
Case group-1
Patients with overt primary hypothyroidism (High TSH and low FT4, FT3) that screening for Metabolic dysfunction - associated Steatoic liver disease (MASLD).
Participants will undergo assessment of thyroid function status and evaluation for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) using laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan).
Participants will undergo assessment of thyroid function status and evaluation for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) using laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan).
Case group-2
Patients with sub clinical hypothyroidism (High TSH and normal FT4, FT3) and screened for Metabolic dysfunction - associated Steatoic liver disease (MASLD).
Participants will undergo assessment of thyroid function status and evaluation for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) using laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan).
Participants will undergo assessment of thyroid function status and evaluation for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) using laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan).
Case group-3
Patients with positive thyroid auto-antibodies (normal TSH, normal FT4, normal FT3, Positive TPo antibody or positive thyroglobin antibody) screened for Metabolic dysfunction - associated Steatoic liver disease (MASLD).
Participants will undergo assessment of thyroid function status and evaluation for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) using laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan).
Participants will undergo assessment of thyroid function status and evaluation for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) using laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan).

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Assessment of the prevalence of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
Zeitfenster: 3 months after the procedure
Prevalence of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) diagnosed by abdominal ultrasonography/FibroScan among adults with primary hypothyroidism will be assessed.
3 months after the procedure

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Correlation between severity of primary hypothyroidism and the degree of hepatic steatosis
Zeitfenster: 3 months after the procedure
Correlation between severity of primary hypothyroidism [measured by Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels] and the degree of hepatic steatosis [measured by Controlled Attenuation Parameter (CAP) score] will be recorded.
3 months after the procedure
Correlation between Hashimoto thyroiditis and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
Zeitfenster: 3 months after the procedure
Correlation between Hashimoto thyroiditis and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease will be recorded.
3 months after the procedure

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

1. März 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

1. März 2027

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

1. März 2027

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

16. Mai 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

21. Mai 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

22. Mai 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

2. Juni 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

30. Mai 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Mai 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • Soh-Med-25-11-3MD

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

JA

Beschreibung des IPD-Plans

The data will be available upon a reasonable request from the corresponding author after the end of study for one year.

IPD-Sharing-Zeitrahmen

After the end of study for one year.

IPD-Sharing-Zugriffskriterien

The data will be available upon a reasonable request from the corresponding author.

Art der unterstützenden IPD-Freigabeinformationen

  • STUDIENPROTOKOLL

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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