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Incidental Thyroid Cancer in Cases With Inflammatory Thyroid Lesion (Thyroid cancer)
Incidental Thyroid Cancer in Patients With Inflammatory Thyroid Lesions: A Cohort Study From a Tertiary Care Center
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Minya Governorate
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Minya, Minya Governorate, Egypte, 61611
- Faculty of Medicine
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
All types of autoimmune thyroiditis, including:
- Graves' disease
- Toxic multinodular goiter (TMNG)
- Toxic nodule (TN)
- Hashimoto thyroiditis
- Unspecified toxic nodular goiter
- Age between 18 and 60 years
- Underwent thyroid surgical operation (lobectomy or total thyroidectomy)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with known differentiated thyroid cancer before surgery
- Recurrent thyroid disease (previous thyroid surgery)
- Patients unfit for operation (American Society of Anesthesiologists grade IV or V)
- Incomplete histopathological data
- Patients with medullary thyroid carcinoma or anaplastic thyroid cancer
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Ander
- Toewijzing: NVT
- Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Ander: Inflammatory thyroid lesions
The presence of thyroiditis was determined considering histological diagnosis taken post-surgery, and we considered the correlation between any presence of thyroiditis and all Differentiated thyroid cancer, taken from the histopathological examination after pathologic analysis.
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Diagnosis of differentiated thyroid cancer: The presence of thyroid cancer was determined based on histopathological examination of the resected specimen
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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• Incidence of incidental differentiated thyroid cancer with autoimmune thyroiditis
Tijdsspanne: At time of surgery (postoperative histopathology)
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Title: Incidence of incidental differentiated thyroid cancer Unit of measure: % of patients (proportion) Metric/method: Histopathological examination of surgical specimen |
At time of surgery (postoperative histopathology)
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Incidence of incidental differentiated thyroid cancer by autoimmune thyroiditis subtype
Tijdsspanne: At time of surgery
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Unit of Measure Percentage of patients within each subtype (Hashimoto thyroiditis, Graves' disease, toxic nodular goiter) Metric / Method Histopathological classification of thyroiditis subtype and cancer diagnosis; comparison using Chi-square test or Fisher's exact test |
At time of surgery
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Outcome 3A: Age comparison
Tijdsspanne: At time of surgery
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Outcome Measure Title Mean age difference between patients with and without incidental differentiated thyroid cancer Unit of Measure Years (mean ± standard deviation) Metric / Method Unpaired Student's t-test or Mann-Whitney U test
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At time of surgery
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Outcome 3B: Sex distribution
Tijdsspanne: Preoperative (within 30 days before surgery)
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Field Entry Outcome Measure Title Proportion of patients with positive anti-thyroid peroxidase (anti-TPO) antibodies who have incidental differentiated thyroid cancer Unit of Measure Percentage of patients Metric / Method Serological testing (anti-TPO antibodies measured by immunoassay); Chi-square test or logistic regression for association
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Preoperative (within 30 days before surgery)
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Secondary Outcome 4 - Tumor characteristics Outcome 4A: Tumor size
Tijdsspanne: At time of surgery
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Outcome Measure Title Maximum tumor diameter in incidental differentiated thyroid cancers Unit of Measure Centimeters (mean ± standard deviation and range) Metric / Method Pathological measurement of surgical specimen
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At time of surgery
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Outcome 4B: Microcarcinoma proportion
Tijdsspanne: At time of surgery
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Outcome Measure Title Proportion of incidental thyroid cancers that are microcarcinomas (≤1 cm) Unit of Measure Percentage of patients with incidental cancer Metric / Method Pathological measurement; defined as tumor size ≤1 cm
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At time of surgery
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Outcome 4C: Lymph node metastasis
Tijdsspanne: At time of surgery
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Outcome Measure Title Proportion of patients with incidental differentiated thyroid cancer who have lymph node metastasis Unit of Measure Percentage of patients with incidental cancer Metric / Method Histopathological examination of central neck dissection specimens
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At time of surgery
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Outcome 4D: Multifocality
Tijdsspanne: At time of surgery
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Outcome Measure Title Proportion of patients with incidental differentiated thyroid cancer who have multifocal disease Unit of Measure Percentage of patients with incidental cancer Metric / Method Histopathological examination (two or more distinct tumor foci)
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At time of surgery
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Outcome 3E: Extrathyroidal extension
Tijdsspanne: At time of surgery
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Outcome Measure Title Proportion of patients with incidental differentiated thyroid cancer who have extrathyroidal extension Unit of Measure Percentage of patients with incidental cancer Metric / Method Histopathological examination (minimal or extensive extension)
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At time of surgery
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
- Endocriene systeemziekten
- Neoplasmata per site
- Neoplasmata
- Auto-immuunziekten
- Ziekten van het immuunsysteem
- Neoplasmata per histologisch type
- Schildklier neoplasmata
- Endocriene klierneoplasmata
- Hoofd- en nekneoplasmata
- Neoplasmata, glandulair en epitheel
- Adenocarcinoom
- Carcinoom
- Schildklier Ziekten
- Adenocarcinoom, Papillair
- Schildklierontsteking
- Schildklierkanker, Papillair
- Adenocarcinoom, folliculair
- Ziekte van Hashimoto
- Schildklierontsteking, auto-immuunziekte
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 1462/02/2025
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
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Beschrijving IPD-plan
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
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