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Carrot Technique Versus Guided Bone Regeneration for Horizontal Ridge Deficiency in the Maxillary Esthetic Zone
Evaluation of the Carrot Technique With Simultaneous Implant Placement for Horizontal Alveolar Ridge Deficiency in the Maxillary Aesthetic Zone: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
The Carrot Technique is a minimally invasive approach that utilizes an autogenous bone core harvested during implant osteotomy and repositioned to augment the deficient buccal ridge. This technique may reduce donor-site morbidity while providing sufficient horizontal bone augmentation. Guided Bone Regeneration remains one of the most widely used techniques for horizontal ridge reconstruction through the use of bone substitute materials and barrier membranes.
This randomized controlled clinical trial will compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of the Carrot Technique and GBR in patients presenting with horizontal ridge deficiency in the maxillary esthetic zone. Twenty patients requiring single-tooth implant rehabilitation will be randomly allocated into two equal groups. Group I will receive implant placement combined with the Carrot Technique, while Group II will receive implant placement combined with Guided Bone Regeneration.
Clinical evaluations will include implant stability assessed by resonance frequency analysis, soft tissue healing using the Landry Healing Index, and peri-implant inflammation using the modified sulcus bleeding index. Radiographic evaluation will be performed using cone beam computed tomography immediately after surgery and at 6 and 12 months postoperatively to assess changes in alveolar ridge width, bone density, and marginal bone loss. The study aims to determine whether the Carrot Technique provides comparable or superior outcomes to GBR for horizontal ridge augmentation associated with implant placement.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Al Mansurah, Egypte
- Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University
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Dakahlia Governorate
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Al Mansurah, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypte, 35511
- Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged 18 to 45 years. Missing a single tooth in the maxillary esthetic zone requiring implant placement.
Good oral hygiene and patient compliance. Medically free from systemic diseases that contraindicate implant surgery. Slight to moderate horizontal alveolar ridge deficiency with a minimum ridge width of 5 mm.
Adequate vertical bone height for implant placement. Medium to hard bone quality (D2-D3 according to Misch classification). Absence of bruxism or other parafunctional habits.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of local pathological lesions (e.g., cysts or tumors) at the planned surgical site.
Poor bone quality (D4 bone). Pregnancy. Heavy smoking. Any medical condition contraindicating implant surgery.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Dubbele
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Experimenteel: Carrot Technique
Implant placement with horizontal ridge augmentation using an autogenous bone core harvested with a trephine drill from the implant osteotomy site and fixed buccally using osteosynthesis screws.
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Implant placement with simultaneous horizontal ridge augmentation using an autogenous bone core harvested from the implant osteotomy site with a trephine drill and fixed buccally using osteosynthesis screws.
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Actieve vergelijker: Guided Bone Regeneration
Implant placement with horizontal ridge augmentation using bone substitute material and a collagen membrane according to guided bone regeneration principles.
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Implant placement with simultaneous horizontal ridge augmentation using bone substitute material and a collagen membrane according to guided bone regeneration principles.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Alveolar Ridge Width
Tijdsspanne: baseline and 12 Months
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Horizontal alveolar ridge width measured using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT).
Changes in ridge width will be calculated by comparing measurements obtained immediately after surgery and at follow-up.
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baseline and 12 Months
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Marginal Bone Loss
Tijdsspanne: 12 Months
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Marginal bone loss measured radiographically using CBCT using the implant as a reference.
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12 Months
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Soft Tissue Healing
Tijdsspanne: 1 Week, 2 Weeks, and 1 Month
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Soft tissue healing assessed using the Landry Healing Index.
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1 Week, 2 Weeks, and 1 Month
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Modified Sulcus Bleeding Index
Tijdsspanne: 1 Month and 12 Months
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Peri-implant soft tissue inflammation assessed using the Modified Sulcus Bleeding Index (mBI).
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1 Month and 12 Months
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Bone Density
Tijdsspanne: 12 Months
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Buccal peri-implant bone density measured using CBCT and expressed in Hounsfield Units.
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12 Months
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Implant Stability Quotient (ISQ)
Tijdsspanne: At implant placement and 12 months
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Implant stability assessed using resonance frequency analysis and expressed as Implant Stability Quotient (ISQ).
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At implant placement and 12 months
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Sarah A Elmaghraby, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt
Studie record data
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Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
Studieregistratiedata
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Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- R.26.02.103
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