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Visual Perception, Binocular Rivalry, and Fatigue-Related Individual Differences in Colour and Illumination Judgement

14 september 2026 bijgewerkt door: Dr YU Cehao, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Characterising Individual Differences in Colour Perception and Binocular Rivalry and Their Associations With Chronotype, Sex, and Sleep

This observational study aims to characterise individual differences in colour perception and binocular rivalry. Participants will complete computer-based visual perception tasks, including a colour perception task and a binocular rivalry task. The study will first examine whether individuals show measurable differences in these perceptual responses. It will then explore whether these differences are associated with chronotype, sex, sleep-related measures, and subjective fatigue. The findings may help clarify how stable individual characteristics and daily physiological states relate to visual perception.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Colour perception and binocular rivalry both show variability across individuals. However, the extent to which these individual differences are stable and whether they are associated with personal or physiological factors remains unclear. This study will use behavioural visual perception tasks to measure individual differences in colour perception and binocular rivalry. Participants will complete a colour perception task and a binocular rivalry task, along with questionnaire measures related to chronotype, sleep, fatigue, and demographic characteristics including sex.

The primary aim is to determine whether measurable individual differences are present in colour perception and binocular rivalry performance. The secondary aim is to examine whether these differences are associated with chronotype, sex, sleep-related variables, and subjective fatigue. The study is observational and does not involve a clinical intervention, drug, biologic product, or medical device.

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Geschat)

128

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Contact Back-up

Studie Locaties

    • Hung Hom
      • Kowloon, Hung Hom, Hongkong
        • Werving
        • Child Development Centre
        • Contact:
        • Hoofdonderzoeker:
          • Cehao Yu, PhD
    • Kowloon
      • Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hongkong
        • Nog niet aan het werven
        • The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Department of Applied Social Sciences
        • Contact:
        • Contact:

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Bemonsteringsmethode

Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

Healthy adult volunteers will be recruited from the university community and/or the surrounding community. Participants will complete computer-based colour perception and binocular rivalry tasks, together with self-report measures of chronotype, sleep, fatigue, and demographic characteristics.

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18 years or older.
  • Normal or corrected-to-normal visual acuity.
  • Normal or corrected-to-normal binocular vision.
  • Normal colour vision, or no self-reported colour vision deficiency.
  • Able to understand the study instructions and provide informed consent.
  • Able to complete computer-based visual perception tasks and self-report questionnaires.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Self-reported colour vision deficiency.
  • Uncorrected visual impairment or eye conditions that may interfere with visual perception tasks.
  • Strabismus, amblyopia, or other binocular vision problems that may interfere with binocular rivalry testing.
  • History of neurological disorders, photosensitive epilepsy, or severe sensitivity to flickering visual stimuli.
  • Current condition or medication that, in the investigator's judgment, may substantially affect visual perception, attention, or task performance.
  • Inability to complete the task procedures or provide valid responses.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Cohorten en interventies

Groep / Cohort
Interventie / Behandeling
Healthy Adult Participants
Healthy adult volunteers aged 18 to 25 years with normal or corrected-to-normal visual acuity and normal colour vision, recruited from the university and surrounding community. In a single laboratory session, participants complete computer-based colour perception and binocular rivalry tasks and self-report questionnaires on chronotype, sleep, fatigue, and demographic characteristics.
Participants will complete computer-based visual perception tasks, including a colour perception task and a binocular rivalry task. These tasks are used to measure individual differences in perceptual responses and are not intended as a clinical intervention.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Mean colour-adjustment values on the colour perception task
Tijdsspanne: Day 1 (single laboratory session)
Colour perception will be measured using a computer-based colour adjustment task. Participants will adjust the appearance of a target object or stimulus, and outcome variables will include adjustment values in colour space, such as chromaticity, hue, saturation, or luminance-related measures, depending on the final task implementation. These measures will be used to characterise individual differences in colour perception.
Day 1 (single laboratory session)
Mean perceptual dominance duration during binocular rivalry
Tijdsspanne: Day 1 (single laboratory session)
Binocular rivalry is measured with a computer-based dichoptic task in which a different image is presented to each eye. Perceptual dominance duration is the mean length of time, in seconds, that one stimulus remains exclusively visible before perception switches to the other. Longer mean durations indicate more stable, slower-switching rivalry.
Day 1 (single laboratory session)
Mean alternation rate during binocular rivalry
Tijdsspanne: Day 1 (single laboratory session)
Binocular rivalry is measured with the same computer-based dichoptic task. Alternation rate is the mean number of perceptual switches between the two stimuli per minute of viewing. Higher alternation rates indicate faster perceptual switching between the two eyes' images.
Day 1 (single laboratory session)

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ) score
Tijdsspanne: Day 1 (single laboratory session)
Chronotype assessed using the Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ). Total scores range from 16 to 86; higher scores indicate greater morningness (a stronger morning-type preference) and lower scores indicate greater eveningness.
Day 1 (single laboratory session)
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) global score
Tijdsspanne: Administered once, within 7 days before or at the single laboratory session (Day 1); the PSQI assesses sleep over the preceding 1 month.
Sleep quality assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The global score is the sum of seven component scores and ranges from 0 to 21; higher scores indicate worse sleep quality (a global score above 5 indicates poor sleep quality).
Administered once, within 7 days before or at the single laboratory session (Day 1); the PSQI assesses sleep over the preceding 1 month.
Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS) score
Tijdsspanne: Day 1: assessed immediately before and immediately after the visual perception tasks, which are completed within a single session lasting up to approximately 1 hour.
Subjective sleepiness/fatigue assessed using the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS), a single-item 9-point scale. Scores range from 1 to 9; higher scores indicate greater sleepiness. The pre-task to post-task change in KSS score may also be reported.
Day 1: assessed immediately before and immediately after the visual perception tasks, which are completed within a single session lasting up to approximately 1 hour.

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Cehao Yu, PhD, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

1 juli 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

30 december 2026

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

30 december 2026

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

22 juni 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

22 juni 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

26 juni 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

15 september 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

14 september 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juni 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • HSEARS20260621001 (Andere identificatie: The Hong Kong Polytechnic University)

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

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Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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