Characterization of Colorectal Dysplasic Lesions and Stratification of Their Evolving Risk in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients: a Prospective, Observational and Multicenter Study (IB DYSPLASIA)
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) patients have an increased risk of ColoRectal Cancer (CRC). The cumulative risk of CRC development is estimated at 1% after 10 years of disease progression, 2% after 20 years, and 5% after more than 20 years of disease progression (1). The incidence of CRC in IBD has gradually declined, attributed to enhanced detection of preneoplastic lesions (dysplasia), improved adherence to screening recommendations, utilization of advanced high-definition endoscopes (2-4), and the implementation of more efficacious therapeutic strategies (5-9).
Presently, there is no consensus on the endoscopic management of dysplastic lesions. Recent techniques such as submucosal dissection (ESD) enable the resection of non-polypoid flat lesions larger than 2 cm. Lesions previously treated with colectomy can now be resected by ESD with en-bloc resection rates of approximately 85.7% (17). However, long-term data on the risk of local or distant recurrence after endoscopic resection in IBD is lacking. It is crucial to evaluate complete (R0) and curative resection rates, as well as the rate of local recurrence, based on the type of endoscopic treatment.
In light of the 21st century advancements, characterized by high-definition endoscopes and targeted treatments, it is imperative to:
- Assess the prevalence and incidence of dysplasia in IBD and its risk of progression to CRC.
- Specifically characterize the endoscopy and histology of pre-neoplastic lesions in IBD to facilitate better selection of lesions amenable to endoscopic treatment or surgery.
- Evaluate the rates of local and distant recurrence over time, considering factors associated with this evolving risk (IBD characteristics, endoscopic appearance, histology, type of resection, etc.).
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Contacten en locaties
Studiecontact
- Naam: SEGUIN A Project manager
- Telefoonnummer: + 33 (0) 7 66 42 69 85
- E-mail: aseguin@getaid.org
Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Bemonsteringsmethode
Studie Bevolking
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients age ≥ 18 years
- Documented diagnosis of CD or UC established based on standard clinical, endoscopic and histological criteria.
IBD patients requiring screening colonoscopy for dysplasia as following:
- IBD (CD/UC) evolving for more than 8 years, or for ≥1 year if associated with Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC)
- For UC: Extended ulcerative colitis (E2 or E3 in the Montreal classification)
- For CD: Colonic (L2) or ileocolonic (L3) Crohn's disease with > 50% involvement of the colon.
- Patient affiliated to the health security system
- Patient who has received information about the study by the investigator and agreed to participate.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient followed for ileal Crohn's disease (L1)
- Patient followed for rectal ulcerative colitis (E1)
- Patient referred for a therapeutic endoscopic procedure, without prior or subsequent follow-up in the participating center
- Patients < 18 years old
- Patient under guardianship or curatorship
- Patient objects to their personal data being used in the context of research
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
To evaluate the prevalence of dysplasia in patients with IBD at high risk of preneoplastic lesions followed prospectively in a screening program at the time of high-definition endoscopes.
Tijdsspanne: "From enrollment to the end of study at 7 years"
|
The primary endpoint is the prevalence of dysplasia in IBD patients at high risk of dysplasia estimated at their first endoscopy in the study.
|
"From enrollment to the end of study at 7 years"
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Geschat)
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 2025-A02237-42
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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