Characterization of Colorectal Dysplasic Lesions and Stratification of Their Evolving Risk in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients: a Prospective, Observational and Multicenter Study (IB DYSPLASIA)
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) patients have an increased risk of ColoRectal Cancer (CRC). The cumulative risk of CRC development is estimated at 1% after 10 years of disease progression, 2% after 20 years, and 5% after more than 20 years of disease progression (1). The incidence of CRC in IBD has gradually declined, attributed to enhanced detection of preneoplastic lesions (dysplasia), improved adherence to screening recommendations, utilization of advanced high-definition endoscopes (2-4), and the implementation of more efficacious therapeutic strategies (5-9).
Presently, there is no consensus on the endoscopic management of dysplastic lesions. Recent techniques such as submucosal dissection (ESD) enable the resection of non-polypoid flat lesions larger than 2 cm. Lesions previously treated with colectomy can now be resected by ESD with en-bloc resection rates of approximately 85.7% (17). However, long-term data on the risk of local or distant recurrence after endoscopic resection in IBD is lacking. It is crucial to evaluate complete (R0) and curative resection rates, as well as the rate of local recurrence, based on the type of endoscopic treatment.
In light of the 21st century advancements, characterized by high-definition endoscopes and targeted treatments, it is imperative to:
- Assess the prevalence and incidence of dysplasia in IBD and its risk of progression to CRC.
- Specifically characterize the endoscopy and histology of pre-neoplastic lesions in IBD to facilitate better selection of lesions amenable to endoscopic treatment or surgery.
- Evaluate the rates of local and distant recurrence over time, considering factors associated with this evolving risk (IBD characteristics, endoscopic appearance, histology, type of resection, etc.).
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Estimado)
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: SEGUIN A Project manager
- Número de teléfono: + 33 (0) 7 66 42 69 85
- Correo electrónico: aseguin@getaid.org
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Adulto
- Adulto Mayor
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Método de muestreo
Población de estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients age ≥ 18 years
- Documented diagnosis of CD or UC established based on standard clinical, endoscopic and histological criteria.
IBD patients requiring screening colonoscopy for dysplasia as following:
- IBD (CD/UC) evolving for more than 8 years, or for ≥1 year if associated with Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC)
- For UC: Extended ulcerative colitis (E2 or E3 in the Montreal classification)
- For CD: Colonic (L2) or ileocolonic (L3) Crohn's disease with > 50% involvement of the colon.
- Patient affiliated to the health security system
- Patient who has received information about the study by the investigator and agreed to participate.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient followed for ileal Crohn's disease (L1)
- Patient followed for rectal ulcerative colitis (E1)
- Patient referred for a therapeutic endoscopic procedure, without prior or subsequent follow-up in the participating center
- Patients < 18 years old
- Patient under guardianship or curatorship
- Patient objects to their personal data being used in the context of research
Plan de estudios
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Detalles de diseño
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
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To evaluate the prevalence of dysplasia in patients with IBD at high risk of preneoplastic lesions followed prospectively in a screening program at the time of high-definition endoscopes.
Periodo de tiempo: "From enrollment to the end of study at 7 years"
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The primary endpoint is the prevalence of dysplasia in IBD patients at high risk of dysplasia estimated at their first endoscopy in the study.
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"From enrollment to the end of study at 7 years"
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Fechas de registro del estudio
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Inicio del estudio (Estimado)
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
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Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 2025-A02237-42
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
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Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
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