Interface Pressures, Safety, Adherence, and Tactile Outcomes of Different Pressure Garments After Stroke
21 juli 2026 bijgewerkt door: National University of Malaysia
Interface Pressures, Safety, Adherence, and Tactile Outcomes of Different Pressure Garments After Stroke: A Prospective, Participant-Blinded, Three-Arm, Parallel-Group Randomized Controlled Trial
This study aims to investigate the interface pressure changes of single-layer with 10% circumferential reduction (S-10), single-layer with 15% circumferential reduction (S-15), and dorsal double-layered with 10% circumferential reduction (DD-10)pressure garments over time, their relationships with adherence and adverse events, and their effects on tactile gnosis.
Participants will:
- Wear S-10, S-15, or DD-10 for at least 12 hours daily for four weeks
- Measure interface pressure at baseline and weekly
- Assess tactile gnosis at baseline, Week 2, and Week 4
- Record adherence and adverse events using a self-report logbook
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Nog niet aan het werven
Studietype
Ingrijpend
Inschrijving (Geschat)
33
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Nee
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- adults aged between 21 years to 60 years old
- a history of stroke (no restrictions on the stroke type)
- Modified Ashworth Scale of 1, 1+ or 2 when hand performing flexion and extension
- no cognitive impairment (Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA ⩾ 21)
Exclusion Criteria:
- skin lesions, infections or other skin problems
- serious circulatory problems such as deep vein thrombosis
- hypersensitive to Lycra materials
- behavioural disturbances or motor impairments caused by other orthopaedic or neurological conditions other than stroke
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Dubbele
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Actieve vergelijker: Single-Layered 10% Circumferential Reduction (S-10) Pressure Garment
A customized single-layered finger-to-above-elbow (long glove) pressure garment with 10% circumferential reduction.
|
Each participant will receive a single-layered 10% circumferential reduction (S-10) pressure garment, fabricated based on their circumferential measurement.
Participants will receive standardized verbal and written instructions on prescribed wear schedules, donning and doffing techniques, skin inspection, and hygiene.
Caregivers will be trained to assist when required.
Participants will be asked to wear the pressure garment daily for at least 6 hours in the day and 6 hours in the evening for 4 weeks, and to record daily wear in a provided logbook.
All participants will receive usual stroke rehabilitation in addition to the application of the pressure garment.
|
|
Experimenteel: Dorsal-Double-Layered 10% Circumferential Reduction (DD-10) Pressure Garment
A customized finger-to-above-elbow (long glove) pressure garment with 10% of circumferential reduction.
The design is similar to S-10 except it has an extra layer of fabric on the dorsal aspect that provides more compression.
|
Each participant will receive a dorsal doubled-layered 10% circumferential reduction (DD-10) pressure garment, fabricated based on their circumferential measurement.
Participants will receive standardized verbal and written instructions on prescribed wear schedules, donning and doffing techniques, skin inspection, and hygiene.
Caregivers will be trained to assist when required.
Participants will be asked to wear the pressure garment daily for at least 6 hours in the day and 6 hours in the evening for 4 weeks, and to record daily wear in a provided logbook.
All participants will receive usual stroke rehabilitation in addition to the application of the pressure garment.
|
|
Actieve vergelijker: Single-Layered 15% Circumferential Reduction (S-15) Pressure Garment
A customized single-layered finger-to-above-elbow (long glove) pressure garment with 15% circumferential reduction.
|
Each participant will receive a single-layered 15% circumferential reduction (S-15) pressure garment, fabricated based on their circumferential measurement.
Participants will receive standardized verbal and written instructions on prescribed wear schedules, donning and doffing techniques, skin inspection, and hygiene.
Caregivers will be trained to assist when required.
Participants will be asked to wear the pressure garment daily for at least 6 hours in the day and 6 hours in the evening for 4 weeks, and to record daily wear in a provided logbook.
All participants will receive usual stroke rehabilitation in addition to the application of the pressure garment.
|
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Interface pressure measured using PicoPress® Compression System
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, Week-1, Week-2, Week-3, and Week-4
|
The change in interface pressure over time and the group-by-time difference in pressure trajectories among the three pressure garment groups.
PicoPress® Compression System is a portable pneumatic measuring system designed to measure interface pressure exerted by pressure garment, medical compression bandage or other compression therapeutic materials.
|
Baseline, Week-1, Week-2, Week-3, and Week-4
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Shape/Texture Identification (STI) test
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, Week-2, and Week-4
|
A standardized, performance-based test in which participants identify shapes and textures using active touch.
It consists of two subsets (i.e., identification of three shapes and identification of three textures) and three difficulty levels (i.e., shape sizes of 15, 8, and 5mm, and distances between dots of 15, 8, 4mm).
Each subset is scored from 0 to 3 (one point per size), producing a total score that ranges from 0 to 6.
A score of 6 points is interpreted as normal tactile gnosis.
|
Baseline, Week-2, and Week-4
|
|
Daily Self-Report and Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI) Logbook
Tijdsspanne: Completed by participants or caregiver daily, reviewed weekly by researcher
|
The self-developed logbook is a self-report records that will be used to record the adherence metrics (e.g., daily wear duration, number of days worn per week, reason of non-adherence) and the incidence of adverse events (e.g., incidence, severity, action taken).
|
Completed by participants or caregiver daily, reviewed weekly by researcher
|
|
Modified Ashworth Score (MAS)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, Week-1, Week-2, Week-3, and Week-4
|
To differentiate between mechanical garment decay and physiological fluctuations in limb volume, muscle tone (spasticity) will be monitored as a potential confounding variable.
|
Baseline, Week-1, Week-2, Week-3, and Week-4
|
Andere uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) - Bahasa Malaysia version
Tijdsspanne: Prior to participant enrolment
|
A widely used screening tool for detecting cognitive impairment, particularly mild cognitive impairment.
It is a 10-minute, 30-point assessment that evaluates various cognitive domains, including working memory, delayed recall, visuospatial abilities, executive functions, attention, concentration, language, and orientation to time and place.
|
Prior to participant enrolment
|
|
Modified Ashworth Score (MAS)
Tijdsspanne: Prior to participant enrolment
|
A method used to assess muscle tone by a scale of 0 to 4, where 0 indicates no spasticity and 4 indicates severe spasticity.
|
Prior to participant enrolment
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Sponsor
Medewerkers
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Geschat)
20 juli 2026
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
31 januari 2027
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
31 maart 2027
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
21 juli 2026
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
21 juli 2026
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
24 juli 2026
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
24 juli 2026
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
21 juli 2026
Laatst geverifieerd
1 juli 2026
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- JEP-2025-586
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
NEE
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Nee
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
Nee
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