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Interface Pressures, Safety, Adherence, and Tactile Outcomes of Different Pressure Garments After Stroke

21 luglio 2026 aggiornato da: National University of Malaysia

Interface Pressures, Safety, Adherence, and Tactile Outcomes of Different Pressure Garments After Stroke: A Prospective, Participant-Blinded, Three-Arm, Parallel-Group Randomized Controlled Trial

This study aims to investigate the interface pressure changes of single-layer with 10% circumferential reduction (S-10), single-layer with 15% circumferential reduction (S-15), and dorsal double-layered with 10% circumferential reduction (DD-10)pressure garments over time, their relationships with adherence and adverse events, and their effects on tactile gnosis.

Participants will:

  1. Wear S-10, S-15, or DD-10 for at least 12 hours daily for four weeks
  2. Measure interface pressure at baseline and weekly
  3. Assess tactile gnosis at baseline, Week 2, and Week 4
  4. Record adherence and adverse events using a self-report logbook

Panoramica dello studio

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Stimato)

33

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

  • Adulto

Accetta volontari sani

No

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • adults aged between 21 years to 60 years old
  • a history of stroke (no restrictions on the stroke type)
  • Modified Ashworth Scale of 1, 1+ or 2 when hand performing flexion and extension
  • no cognitive impairment (Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA ⩾ 21)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • skin lesions, infections or other skin problems
  • serious circulatory problems such as deep vein thrombosis
  • hypersensitive to Lycra materials
  • behavioural disturbances or motor impairments caused by other orthopaedic or neurological conditions other than stroke

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Doppio

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Comparatore attivo: Single-Layered 10% Circumferential Reduction (S-10) Pressure Garment
A customized single-layered finger-to-above-elbow (long glove) pressure garment with 10% circumferential reduction.
Each participant will receive a single-layered 10% circumferential reduction (S-10) pressure garment, fabricated based on their circumferential measurement. Participants will receive standardized verbal and written instructions on prescribed wear schedules, donning and doffing techniques, skin inspection, and hygiene. Caregivers will be trained to assist when required. Participants will be asked to wear the pressure garment daily for at least 6 hours in the day and 6 hours in the evening for 4 weeks, and to record daily wear in a provided logbook. All participants will receive usual stroke rehabilitation in addition to the application of the pressure garment.
Sperimentale: Dorsal-Double-Layered 10% Circumferential Reduction (DD-10) Pressure Garment
A customized finger-to-above-elbow (long glove) pressure garment with 10% of circumferential reduction. The design is similar to S-10 except it has an extra layer of fabric on the dorsal aspect that provides more compression.
Each participant will receive a dorsal doubled-layered 10% circumferential reduction (DD-10) pressure garment, fabricated based on their circumferential measurement. Participants will receive standardized verbal and written instructions on prescribed wear schedules, donning and doffing techniques, skin inspection, and hygiene. Caregivers will be trained to assist when required. Participants will be asked to wear the pressure garment daily for at least 6 hours in the day and 6 hours in the evening for 4 weeks, and to record daily wear in a provided logbook. All participants will receive usual stroke rehabilitation in addition to the application of the pressure garment.
Comparatore attivo: Single-Layered 15% Circumferential Reduction (S-15) Pressure Garment
A customized single-layered finger-to-above-elbow (long glove) pressure garment with 15% circumferential reduction.
Each participant will receive a single-layered 15% circumferential reduction (S-15) pressure garment, fabricated based on their circumferential measurement. Participants will receive standardized verbal and written instructions on prescribed wear schedules, donning and doffing techniques, skin inspection, and hygiene. Caregivers will be trained to assist when required. Participants will be asked to wear the pressure garment daily for at least 6 hours in the day and 6 hours in the evening for 4 weeks, and to record daily wear in a provided logbook. All participants will receive usual stroke rehabilitation in addition to the application of the pressure garment.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Interface pressure measured using PicoPress® Compression System
Lasso di tempo: Baseline, Week-1, Week-2, Week-3, and Week-4
The change in interface pressure over time and the group-by-time difference in pressure trajectories among the three pressure garment groups. PicoPress® Compression System is a portable pneumatic measuring system designed to measure interface pressure exerted by pressure garment, medical compression bandage or other compression therapeutic materials.
Baseline, Week-1, Week-2, Week-3, and Week-4

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Shape/Texture Identification (STI) test
Lasso di tempo: Baseline, Week-2, and Week-4
A standardized, performance-based test in which participants identify shapes and textures using active touch. It consists of two subsets (i.e., identification of three shapes and identification of three textures) and three difficulty levels (i.e., shape sizes of 15, 8, and 5mm, and distances between dots of 15, 8, 4mm). Each subset is scored from 0 to 3 (one point per size), producing a total score that ranges from 0 to 6. A score of 6 points is interpreted as normal tactile gnosis.
Baseline, Week-2, and Week-4
Daily Self-Report and Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI) Logbook
Lasso di tempo: Completed by participants or caregiver daily, reviewed weekly by researcher
The self-developed logbook is a self-report records that will be used to record the adherence metrics (e.g., daily wear duration, number of days worn per week, reason of non-adherence) and the incidence of adverse events (e.g., incidence, severity, action taken).
Completed by participants or caregiver daily, reviewed weekly by researcher
Modified Ashworth Score (MAS)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline, Week-1, Week-2, Week-3, and Week-4
To differentiate between mechanical garment decay and physiological fluctuations in limb volume, muscle tone (spasticity) will be monitored as a potential confounding variable.
Baseline, Week-1, Week-2, Week-3, and Week-4

Altre misure di risultato

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) - Bahasa Malaysia version
Lasso di tempo: Prior to participant enrolment
A widely used screening tool for detecting cognitive impairment, particularly mild cognitive impairment. It is a 10-minute, 30-point assessment that evaluates various cognitive domains, including working memory, delayed recall, visuospatial abilities, executive functions, attention, concentration, language, and orientation to time and place.
Prior to participant enrolment
Modified Ashworth Score (MAS)
Lasso di tempo: Prior to participant enrolment
A method used to assess muscle tone by a scale of 0 to 4, where 0 indicates no spasticity and 4 indicates severe spasticity.
Prior to participant enrolment

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Stimato)

20 luglio 2026

Completamento primario (Stimato)

31 gennaio 2027

Completamento dello studio (Stimato)

31 marzo 2027

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

21 luglio 2026

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

21 luglio 2026

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

24 luglio 2026

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

24 luglio 2026

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

21 luglio 2026

Ultimo verificato

1 luglio 2026

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

NO

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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