Interface Pressures, Safety, Adherence, and Tactile Outcomes of Different Pressure Garments After Stroke
21. juli 2026 oppdatert av: National University of Malaysia
Interface Pressures, Safety, Adherence, and Tactile Outcomes of Different Pressure Garments After Stroke: A Prospective, Participant-Blinded, Three-Arm, Parallel-Group Randomized Controlled Trial
This study aims to investigate the interface pressure changes of single-layer with 10% circumferential reduction (S-10), single-layer with 15% circumferential reduction (S-15), and dorsal double-layered with 10% circumferential reduction (DD-10)pressure garments over time, their relationships with adherence and adverse events, and their effects on tactile gnosis.
Participants will:
- Wear S-10, S-15, or DD-10 for at least 12 hours daily for four weeks
- Measure interface pressure at baseline and weekly
- Assess tactile gnosis at baseline, Week 2, and Week 4
- Record adherence and adverse events using a self-report logbook
Studieoversikt
Status
Har ikke rekruttert ennå
Forhold
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Antatt)
33
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Voksen
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- adults aged between 21 years to 60 years old
- a history of stroke (no restrictions on the stroke type)
- Modified Ashworth Scale of 1, 1+ or 2 when hand performing flexion and extension
- no cognitive impairment (Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA ⩾ 21)
Exclusion Criteria:
- skin lesions, infections or other skin problems
- serious circulatory problems such as deep vein thrombosis
- hypersensitive to Lycra materials
- behavioural disturbances or motor impairments caused by other orthopaedic or neurological conditions other than stroke
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Dobbelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Aktiv komparator: Single-Layered 10% Circumferential Reduction (S-10) Pressure Garment
A customized single-layered finger-to-above-elbow (long glove) pressure garment with 10% circumferential reduction.
|
Each participant will receive a single-layered 10% circumferential reduction (S-10) pressure garment, fabricated based on their circumferential measurement.
Participants will receive standardized verbal and written instructions on prescribed wear schedules, donning and doffing techniques, skin inspection, and hygiene.
Caregivers will be trained to assist when required.
Participants will be asked to wear the pressure garment daily for at least 6 hours in the day and 6 hours in the evening for 4 weeks, and to record daily wear in a provided logbook.
All participants will receive usual stroke rehabilitation in addition to the application of the pressure garment.
|
|
Eksperimentell: Dorsal-Double-Layered 10% Circumferential Reduction (DD-10) Pressure Garment
A customized finger-to-above-elbow (long glove) pressure garment with 10% of circumferential reduction.
The design is similar to S-10 except it has an extra layer of fabric on the dorsal aspect that provides more compression.
|
Each participant will receive a dorsal doubled-layered 10% circumferential reduction (DD-10) pressure garment, fabricated based on their circumferential measurement.
Participants will receive standardized verbal and written instructions on prescribed wear schedules, donning and doffing techniques, skin inspection, and hygiene.
Caregivers will be trained to assist when required.
Participants will be asked to wear the pressure garment daily for at least 6 hours in the day and 6 hours in the evening for 4 weeks, and to record daily wear in a provided logbook.
All participants will receive usual stroke rehabilitation in addition to the application of the pressure garment.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Single-Layered 15% Circumferential Reduction (S-15) Pressure Garment
A customized single-layered finger-to-above-elbow (long glove) pressure garment with 15% circumferential reduction.
|
Each participant will receive a single-layered 15% circumferential reduction (S-15) pressure garment, fabricated based on their circumferential measurement.
Participants will receive standardized verbal and written instructions on prescribed wear schedules, donning and doffing techniques, skin inspection, and hygiene.
Caregivers will be trained to assist when required.
Participants will be asked to wear the pressure garment daily for at least 6 hours in the day and 6 hours in the evening for 4 weeks, and to record daily wear in a provided logbook.
All participants will receive usual stroke rehabilitation in addition to the application of the pressure garment.
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Interface pressure measured using PicoPress® Compression System
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week-1, Week-2, Week-3, and Week-4
|
The change in interface pressure over time and the group-by-time difference in pressure trajectories among the three pressure garment groups.
PicoPress® Compression System is a portable pneumatic measuring system designed to measure interface pressure exerted by pressure garment, medical compression bandage or other compression therapeutic materials.
|
Baseline, Week-1, Week-2, Week-3, and Week-4
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Shape/Texture Identification (STI) test
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week-2, and Week-4
|
A standardized, performance-based test in which participants identify shapes and textures using active touch.
It consists of two subsets (i.e., identification of three shapes and identification of three textures) and three difficulty levels (i.e., shape sizes of 15, 8, and 5mm, and distances between dots of 15, 8, 4mm).
Each subset is scored from 0 to 3 (one point per size), producing a total score that ranges from 0 to 6.
A score of 6 points is interpreted as normal tactile gnosis.
|
Baseline, Week-2, and Week-4
|
|
Daily Self-Report and Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI) Logbook
Tidsramme: Completed by participants or caregiver daily, reviewed weekly by researcher
|
The self-developed logbook is a self-report records that will be used to record the adherence metrics (e.g., daily wear duration, number of days worn per week, reason of non-adherence) and the incidence of adverse events (e.g., incidence, severity, action taken).
|
Completed by participants or caregiver daily, reviewed weekly by researcher
|
|
Modified Ashworth Score (MAS)
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week-1, Week-2, Week-3, and Week-4
|
To differentiate between mechanical garment decay and physiological fluctuations in limb volume, muscle tone (spasticity) will be monitored as a potential confounding variable.
|
Baseline, Week-1, Week-2, Week-3, and Week-4
|
Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) - Bahasa Malaysia version
Tidsramme: Prior to participant enrolment
|
A widely used screening tool for detecting cognitive impairment, particularly mild cognitive impairment.
It is a 10-minute, 30-point assessment that evaluates various cognitive domains, including working memory, delayed recall, visuospatial abilities, executive functions, attention, concentration, language, and orientation to time and place.
|
Prior to participant enrolment
|
|
Modified Ashworth Score (MAS)
Tidsramme: Prior to participant enrolment
|
A method used to assess muscle tone by a scale of 0 to 4, where 0 indicates no spasticity and 4 indicates severe spasticity.
|
Prior to participant enrolment
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Sponsor
Samarbeidspartnere
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Antatt)
20. juli 2026
Primær fullføring (Antatt)
31. januar 2027
Studiet fullført (Antatt)
31. mars 2027
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
21. juli 2026
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
21. juli 2026
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
24. juli 2026
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
24. juli 2026
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
21. juli 2026
Sist bekreftet
1. juli 2026
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- JEP-2025-586
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?
NEI
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Nei
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Nei
Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .