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Functional Outcomes in Patients With Cerebral Infarction After Aquatic Physiotherapy and Aerobic Exercise

7 oktober 2026 bijgewerkt door: Ieva Žemaitienė, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences

Changes in Functional Outcomes in Patients With Cerebral Infarction Following Aquatic Physiotherapy and Aerobic Exercise

The aim of the study was to evaluate changes in functional outcomes in patients with cerebral infarction following aquatic physiotherapy and aerobic exercises during the second stage of rehabilitation.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Nog niet aan het werven

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

40

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Contact Back-up

Studie Locaties

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

45 jaar tot 74 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Muscle strength of 4-5 points, assessed using manual muscle testing.
  • Ability to walk independently or with the use of an assistive device.
  • Stable cardiovascular status, based on the results of a physician's examination and the participant's medical history.
  • First-ever cerebral infarction.
  • Participants aged 45-74 years.
  • Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score of 11-30 points, based on the patient's medical records and the assessment performed by psychologists working at Kulautuva Rehabilitation Hospital.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Muscle strength of less than 4 points, assessed using manual muscle testing.
  • Inability to walk independently or with the use of an assistive device.
  • Unstable cardiovascular status (uncontrolled arterial hypertension, angina --pectoris, cardiac arrhythmias, and other contraindications).
  • Recurrent cerebral infarction.
  • Participants younger than 45 years or older than 74 years.
  • MMSE score below 11 points.
  • Comorbidities that limit the ability to safely perform aquatic physiotherapy or aerobic exercises.
  • Contraindications to aquatic physiotherapy (open wounds, skin diseases, etc.).

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Diagnostisch
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Aquatic physiotherapy

Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to one of two intervention groups. The first group will receive aquatic physiotherapy for 30 minutes, 3 times per week, in addition to conventional physiotherapy for 60 minutes, 5 times per week. Participants will be allocated to the aquatic physiotherapy group using randomization to minimize selection bias and ensure comparable distribution of participants between the two groups.
Gedragsmatig: Aquatic physiotherapy

Aquatic physiotherapy will consist of a structured exercise program performed in water under the supervision of a physiotherapist. Each session will last 30 minutes and will be performed 3 times per week.
Experimenteel: Aerobic exercises

Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to one of two intervention groups. The second group will receive aerobic exercise for 30 minutes, 3 times per week, in addition to conventional physiotherapy for 60 minutes, 5 times per week. Participants will be allocated to the aerobic exercise group using randomization to minimize selection bias and ensure comparable distribution of participants between the two groups.
Gedragsmatig: Aerobic exercises

Aerobic exercise will consist of a continuous 30-minute cyclical aerobic exercise session performed on a stationary bicycle under the supervision of a physiotherapist. The session will be performed 3 times per week.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Thirty-Second Sit-to-Stand Test
Tijdsspanne: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

The Thirty-Second Sit-to-Stand Test will be used to assess lower-extremity muscle strength by measuring the number of complete sit-to-stand repetitions performed in thirty seconds. Minimum 0 repetitions, no fixed maximum; higher scores indicate better lower-extremity functional strength.
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
Six-Minute Walk Test
Tijdsspanne: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

The Six-Minute Walk Test will be used to assess functional exercise capacity by measuring the distance walked during six minutes. Six-Minute Walk Test: minimum 0 meters, no fixed maximum; greater distances indicate better walking endurance.
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
Ten-Meter Walk Test
Tijdsspanne: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

The Ten-Meter Walk Test will be used to assess walking speed by measuring the time required to walk ten meters. Minimum 0 seconds, no fixed maximum; lower completion times indicate better walking performance.
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Barthel Index
Tijdsspanne: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

The Barthel Index will be used to assess the patient's independence in activities of daily living. Minimum 0, maximum 100; higher scores indicate greater independence in activities of daily living.
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Tijdsspanne: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index will be used to assess the patient's sleep quality and sleep disturbances. Minimum 0, maximum 21; higher scores indicate worse sleep quality.
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
Systolic Blood Pressure
Tijdsspanne: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

Systolic blood pressure will be measured to assess the cardiovascular response to physical exercise. Measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg); no fixed minimum or maximum values; higher or lower values are not inherently better or worse, as interpretation depends on the clinical context.
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
Diastolic Blood Pressure
Tijdsspanne: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

Diastolic blood pressure will be measured to assess the cardiovascular response to physical exercise. Measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg); no fixed minimum or maximum values; higher or lower values are not inherently better or worse, as interpretation depends on the clinical context.
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
Heart Rate Measurement
Tijdsspanne: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

Heart rate will be measured to assess the cardiovascular response to physical exercise. Heart rate measured in beats per minute (bpm); no fixed minimum or maximum values; higher or lower values are not inherently better or worse, as interpretation depends on the clinical context.
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Lithuanian University of Health Sciences

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Geschat)

1 september 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

1 september 2027

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

1 september 2028

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

22 september 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

2 oktober 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

6 oktober 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

8 oktober 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

7 oktober 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 september 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • BE-2-65/2026

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

JA

Beschrijving IPD-plan

Coded, de-identified individual participant data collected before and after the intervention will be shared, including results of the 6-Minute Walk Test, 10-Meter Walk Test, 30-Second Sit-to-Stand Test, Barthel Index, Sleep Quality Index questionnaire, as well as blood pressure and heart rate measurements.

IPD-tijdsbestek voor delen

6 months after publication of the primary study results.

IPD-toegangscriteria voor delen

Access to the coded, de-identified individual participant data and supporting information will be provided to qualified researchers upon reasonable request and approval by the study investigators. Access will be granted for scientifically valid research purposes and subject to applicable ethical and data protection requirements. Researchers will be able to access the individual participant data and study protocol. Requests for access should be submitted to the study investigators.

IPD delen Ondersteunend informatietype

  • LEERPROTOCOOL
  • ICF

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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