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Functional Outcomes in Patients With Cerebral Infarction After Aquatic Physiotherapy and Aerobic Exercise

7. oktober 2026 oppdatert av: Ieva Žemaitienė, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences

Changes in Functional Outcomes in Patients With Cerebral Infarction Following Aquatic Physiotherapy and Aerobic Exercise

The aim of the study was to evaluate changes in functional outcomes in patients with cerebral infarction following aquatic physiotherapy and aerobic exercises during the second stage of rehabilitation.

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

40

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studer Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

45 år til 74 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Muscle strength of 4-5 points, assessed using manual muscle testing.
  • Ability to walk independently or with the use of an assistive device.
  • Stable cardiovascular status, based on the results of a physician's examination and the participant's medical history.
  • First-ever cerebral infarction.
  • Participants aged 45-74 years.
  • Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score of 11-30 points, based on the patient's medical records and the assessment performed by psychologists working at Kulautuva Rehabilitation Hospital.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Muscle strength of less than 4 points, assessed using manual muscle testing.
  • Inability to walk independently or with the use of an assistive device.
  • Unstable cardiovascular status (uncontrolled arterial hypertension, angina --pectoris, cardiac arrhythmias, and other contraindications).
  • Recurrent cerebral infarction.
  • Participants younger than 45 years or older than 74 years.
  • MMSE score below 11 points.
  • Comorbidities that limit the ability to safely perform aquatic physiotherapy or aerobic exercises.
  • Contraindications to aquatic physiotherapy (open wounds, skin diseases, etc.).

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Diagnostisk
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Aquatic physiotherapy

Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to one of two intervention groups. The first group will receive aquatic physiotherapy for 30 minutes, 3 times per week, in addition to conventional physiotherapy for 60 minutes, 5 times per week. Participants will be allocated to the aquatic physiotherapy group using randomization to minimize selection bias and ensure comparable distribution of participants between the two groups.
Atferdsmessig: Aquatic physiotherapy

Aquatic physiotherapy will consist of a structured exercise program performed in water under the supervision of a physiotherapist. Each session will last 30 minutes and will be performed 3 times per week.
Eksperimentell: Aerobic exercises

Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to one of two intervention groups. The second group will receive aerobic exercise for 30 minutes, 3 times per week, in addition to conventional physiotherapy for 60 minutes, 5 times per week. Participants will be allocated to the aerobic exercise group using randomization to minimize selection bias and ensure comparable distribution of participants between the two groups.
Atferdsmessig: Aerobic exercises

Aerobic exercise will consist of a continuous 30-minute cyclical aerobic exercise session performed on a stationary bicycle under the supervision of a physiotherapist. The session will be performed 3 times per week.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Thirty-Second Sit-to-Stand Test
Tidsramme: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

The Thirty-Second Sit-to-Stand Test will be used to assess lower-extremity muscle strength by measuring the number of complete sit-to-stand repetitions performed in thirty seconds. Minimum 0 repetitions, no fixed maximum; higher scores indicate better lower-extremity functional strength.
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
Six-Minute Walk Test
Tidsramme: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

The Six-Minute Walk Test will be used to assess functional exercise capacity by measuring the distance walked during six minutes. Six-Minute Walk Test: minimum 0 meters, no fixed maximum; greater distances indicate better walking endurance.
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
Ten-Meter Walk Test
Tidsramme: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

The Ten-Meter Walk Test will be used to assess walking speed by measuring the time required to walk ten meters. Minimum 0 seconds, no fixed maximum; lower completion times indicate better walking performance.
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Barthel Index
Tidsramme: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

The Barthel Index will be used to assess the patient's independence in activities of daily living. Minimum 0, maximum 100; higher scores indicate greater independence in activities of daily living.
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Tidsramme: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index will be used to assess the patient's sleep quality and sleep disturbances. Minimum 0, maximum 21; higher scores indicate worse sleep quality.
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
Systolic Blood Pressure
Tidsramme: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

Systolic blood pressure will be measured to assess the cardiovascular response to physical exercise. Measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg); no fixed minimum or maximum values; higher or lower values are not inherently better or worse, as interpretation depends on the clinical context.
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
Diastolic Blood Pressure
Tidsramme: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

Diastolic blood pressure will be measured to assess the cardiovascular response to physical exercise. Measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg); no fixed minimum or maximum values; higher or lower values are not inherently better or worse, as interpretation depends on the clinical context.
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
Heart Rate Measurement
Tidsramme: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

Heart rate will be measured to assess the cardiovascular response to physical exercise. Heart rate measured in beats per minute (bpm); no fixed minimum or maximum values; higher or lower values are not inherently better or worse, as interpretation depends on the clinical context.
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Lithuanian University of Health Sciences

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. september 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. september 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. september 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

22. september 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

2. oktober 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

6. oktober 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

8. oktober 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

7. oktober 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. september 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • BE-2-65/2026

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Coded, de-identified individual participant data collected before and after the intervention will be shared, including results of the 6-Minute Walk Test, 10-Meter Walk Test, 30-Second Sit-to-Stand Test, Barthel Index, Sleep Quality Index questionnaire, as well as blood pressure and heart rate measurements.

IPD-delingstidsramme

6 months after publication of the primary study results.

Tilgangskriterier for IPD-deling

Access to the coded, de-identified individual participant data and supporting information will be provided to qualified researchers upon reasonable request and approval by the study investigators. Access will be granted for scientifically valid research purposes and subject to applicable ethical and data protection requirements. Researchers will be able to access the individual participant data and study protocol. Requests for access should be submitted to the study investigators.

IPD-deling Støtteinformasjonstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • ICF

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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