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Limitations of Using a Sheimpflug Image-Based Device for Measuring Anterior Chamber Depth in Pseudophakic Eyes

8. juli 2008 oppdatert av: Far Eastern Memorial Hospital

To Assess the Degree of Agreement of Anterior Chamber Depth Measurements by 2 Optical Devices (Pentacam and IOLMaster) and Compare Them With Contact Ultrasound A-Scan in Phakic and Pseudophakic Eyes.

There have been numerous studies comparing various ACD measurements in phakic eyes,while researches comparing ACD in pseudophakic eyes are less extensive. With the recent popularity of presbyopia correction, measuring the ACD will facilitate differentiating pseudophakic accommodation from pseudoaccommodation. It is thus mandatory to verify the accuracy of ACD measurement of these devices since the innovation of various IOLs in the recent decade makes this task more complicated. In this study, we will assess the limitations of using Pentacam for ACD measurement in pseudophakic eyes and compare Pentacam measurement with IOLMaster and A-scan measurements.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Grå stær

Detaljert beskrivelse

In this prospective study, ACD was measured in 90 phakic and 94 pseudophakic eyes by Pentacam, IOLMaster and A-scan. Correlations and differences between the three measurements were investigated. The accuracy in detecting the anterior lens surface in pseudophakic eyes was also assessed.Differences in ACD-Pen, ACD-IOLM, and ACD-A were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). When an overall significance of P< 0.05 was obtained, pair-wise comparisons were made using Tukey's multiple comparison t tests. The association between ACD-Pen, ACD-IOLM, and ACD-A was assessed using Pearson's correlation test. The distribution of erroneous ACD-Pen measurement for the three IOLs was analyzed with the chi-square test. In all analyses, P <0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Faktiske)

184

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

40 år til 80 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Prøvetakingsmetode

Sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

Ninety phakic eyes were randomly selected for study from the outpatient clinic. Ninety-four pseudophakic eyes that had a standard clear cornea phacoemulsification with one of three acrylic IOLs (MA60BM, SA60AT, SN60AT) implanted into the capsular bag by the same surgeon were also studied.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Phakic group: randomized
Pseudophakic eyes : the cases accepted cataract surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

Previous ocular trauma or intraocular surgery other than cataract surgery;
Contact lens use in the past two months;
Use of medication that might affect the pupil; corneal disease or ocular infection;
History of ocular disease, such as
- Dry eye syndrome
- Uveitis
- Glaucoma
- Ocular tumor
Cases with any surgical complications were also excluded.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Antall grupper / kohorter

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
phakic eyes the cases did not accept any intraocular surgery
pseudophakic eyes tht cases did not accept any intraocular surgery expect for cataract surgery

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Far Eastern Memorial Hospital

Etterforskere

Hovedetterforsker: Shu-Wen Chang, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. januar 2008

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. februar 2008

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)