Thalidomide fOr the Prevention of Restenosis After Coronary ArtERy Stent Implantation (TOP RACER)
Thalidomide fOr the Prevention of Restenosis After Coronary ArtERy Stent Implantation - The TOP RACER Trial
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with the use of bare metal stents is associated with restenosis in approximately 10% to 50% of cases.
Stenting may induce endothelial damage/dysfunction and inflammatory reactions, which in turn delay healing and endothelialization and may lead to restenosis and atherosclerosis within the stented segments.
The sedative and antinausea drug thalidomide has been shown to have both anti-inflammatory and antioncogenic properties that could be of benefit in case of PCI with stenting.
Studieoversikt
Status
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with the use of bare metal stents is associated with restenosis in approximately 10% to 50% of cases.
Stenting may induce endothelial damage/dysfunction and inflammatory reactions, which in turn delay healing and endothelialization and may lead to restenosis and atherosclerosis within the stented segments.
Indeed, experimental studies indicate a marked activation of inflammatory cells at the site of stent struts, which is likely to play a key role in the process of neointimal proliferation and restenosis. Indeed, tumor necrosis factor and interleukins 1 and 6 are powerful stimuli for smooth muscle cell proliferation.
The sedative and antinausea drug thalidomide has been shown to have both anti-inflammatory and antioncogenic properties that could be of benefit in case of PCI with stenting.
The primary objective of this study is to carry out a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to assess the effects of oral thalidomide on restenosis rate after successful stent implantation.
Studietype
Registrering (Forventet)
Fase
- Fase 4
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- A de novo native coronary artery lesions (reference vessel diameter:2.5-3.75 mm)
- Class I indication to elective percutaneous coronary intervention
- Stable conditions and no recent acute coronary syndromes
- Normal baseline values of markers of myocardial damage (creatine kinase, creatine kinase-MB, myoglobin, and troponin I)
- Able to understand and willing to sign the informed CF
- Contraindications to DES Use (Clinical history difficult to obtain, Expected poor compliance with DAPT, Non-elective surgery required, Increased risk of bleeding
- Allergy to ASA or clopidogrel/prasugrel/ticagrelor, Indication for long-term anticoagulation, Large Vessels, Focal Lesions)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women of child bearing potential patients must demonstrate a negative pregnancy test performed within 24 hours before CT
- Indications to DES Use (Small Vessels, Long Lesions Diabetes, In-Stent Restenosis, Complex lesions)
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Firemannsrom
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Placebo komparator: Placebo
|
Placebo, pille, en gang p.d., 6 uker
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Thalidomid
|
Thalidomid, pille, 50 mg, en gang p.d., 6 uker
Andre navn:
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Occurrence of binary restenosis 6 months after PCI
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
6-month angiographic evidence of binary restenosis (defined as an in-stent stenosis _50% at follow-up coronary angiography)
|
6 months
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Major adverse cardiac events 6 months after PCI
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
6-month incidence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE-death, myocardial infarction, target vessel revascularization)
|
6 months
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Forventet)
Studiet fullført (Forventet)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Myokardiskemi
- Hjertesykdommer
- Kardiovaskulære sykdommer
- Vaskulære sykdommer
- Arteriosklerose
- Arterielle okklusive sykdommer
- Koronar sykdom
- Koronararteriesykdom
- Fysiologiske effekter av legemidler
- Anti-infeksjonsmidler
- Antineoplastiske midler
- Immunsuppressive midler
- Immunologiske faktorer
- Angiogenese-hemmere
- Angiogenesemodulerende midler
- Vekststoffer
- Veksthemmere
- Antibakterielle midler
- Leprostatiske midler
- Thalidomid
Andre studie-ID-numre
- 429/2012/D
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