Thalidomide fOr the Prevention of Restenosis After Coronary ArtERy Stent Implantation (TOP RACER)
Thalidomide fOr the Prevention of Restenosis After Coronary ArtERy Stent Implantation - The TOP RACER Trial
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with the use of bare metal stents is associated with restenosis in approximately 10% to 50% of cases.
Stenting may induce endothelial damage/dysfunction and inflammatory reactions, which in turn delay healing and endothelialization and may lead to restenosis and atherosclerosis within the stented segments.
The sedative and antinausea drug thalidomide has been shown to have both anti-inflammatory and antioncogenic properties that could be of benefit in case of PCI with stenting.
研究概览
详细说明
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with the use of bare metal stents is associated with restenosis in approximately 10% to 50% of cases.
Stenting may induce endothelial damage/dysfunction and inflammatory reactions, which in turn delay healing and endothelialization and may lead to restenosis and atherosclerosis within the stented segments.
Indeed, experimental studies indicate a marked activation of inflammatory cells at the site of stent struts, which is likely to play a key role in the process of neointimal proliferation and restenosis. Indeed, tumor necrosis factor and interleukins 1 and 6 are powerful stimuli for smooth muscle cell proliferation.
The sedative and antinausea drug thalidomide has been shown to have both anti-inflammatory and antioncogenic properties that could be of benefit in case of PCI with stenting.
The primary objective of this study is to carry out a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to assess the effects of oral thalidomide on restenosis rate after successful stent implantation.
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
阶段
- 第四阶段
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- A de novo native coronary artery lesions (reference vessel diameter:2.5-3.75 mm)
- Class I indication to elective percutaneous coronary intervention
- Stable conditions and no recent acute coronary syndromes
- Normal baseline values of markers of myocardial damage (creatine kinase, creatine kinase-MB, myoglobin, and troponin I)
- Able to understand and willing to sign the informed CF
- Contraindications to DES Use (Clinical history difficult to obtain, Expected poor compliance with DAPT, Non-elective surgery required, Increased risk of bleeding
- Allergy to ASA or clopidogrel/prasugrel/ticagrelor, Indication for long-term anticoagulation, Large Vessels, Focal Lesions)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women of child bearing potential patients must demonstrate a negative pregnancy test performed within 24 hours before CT
- Indications to DES Use (Small Vessels, Long Lesions Diabetes, In-Stent Restenosis, Complex lesions)
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：四人间
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
安慰剂比较：安慰剂
|
安慰剂，药丸，每日一次，6 周
|
|
有源比较器：沙利度胺
|
沙利度胺，药丸，50 毫克，每日一次，6 周
其他名称：
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Occurrence of binary restenosis 6 months after PCI
大体时间：6 months
|
6-month angiographic evidence of binary restenosis (defined as an in-stent stenosis _50% at follow-up coronary angiography)
|
6 months
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Major adverse cardiac events 6 months after PCI
大体时间：6 months
|
6-month incidence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE-death, myocardial infarction, target vessel revascularization)
|
6 months
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (预期的)
研究完成 (预期的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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