- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk utprøving NCT01849289
A Trial Comparing Efficacy and Safety of Insulin Degludec and Insulin Glargine in Insulin naïve Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes (BEGIN™)
9. mars 2017 oppdatert av: Novo Nordisk A/S
A Trial Comparing Efficacy and Safety of Insulin Degludec and Insulin Glargine in Insulin naïve Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes (BEGIN™: ONCE)
This trial was conducted in Africa, Asia, Europe, North and South America.
The aim of the trial was to compare efficacy and safety of insulin degludec and insulin glargine in insulin naïve subjects with type 2 diabetes.
Studieoversikt
Status
Fullført
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Faktiske)
833
Fase
- Fase 3
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Studiesteder
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Porto Alegre, Brasil, 90035-170
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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São Paulo, Brasil, 04022-002
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Sao Paulo
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São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brasil, 01244-030
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Quebec, Canada, G3K 2P8
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Alberta
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Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2N 4L7
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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British Columbia
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Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada, V5G 1T4
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Surrey, British Columbia, Canada, V3S 2N6
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, V8V 4A1
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Ontario
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Burlington, Ontario, Canada, L7M 4Y1
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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London, Ontario, Canada, N5W 6A2
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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London, Ontario, Canada, N6P 1A9
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Newmarket, Ontario, Canada, L3Y 5G8
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Sarnia, Ontario, Canada, N7T 4X3
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Strathroy, Ontario, Canada, N7G 1Y7
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Quebec
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Trois Rivieres, Quebec, Canada, G8T7A1
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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California
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Anaheim, California, Forente stater, 92801
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Lomita, California, Forente stater, 90717
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Los Angeles, California, Forente stater, 90057
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Colorado
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Golden, Colorado, Forente stater, 80401
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Florida
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Clearwater, Florida, Forente stater, 33765
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, Forente stater, 60607
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Kentucky
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Crestview Hills, Kentucky, Forente stater, 41017-3464
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Louisiana
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Metairie, Louisiana, Forente stater, 70002
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Michigan
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Troy, Michigan, Forente stater, 48098
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Missouri
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Chesterfield, Missouri, Forente stater, 63017
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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New Hampshire
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Nashua, New Hampshire, Forente stater, 03063
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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New Jersey
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Toms River, New Jersey, Forente stater, 08755-8050
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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New York
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Smithtown, New York, Forente stater, 11787
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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South Carolina
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Simpsonville, South Carolina, Forente stater, 29681
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Tennessee
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Jackson, Tennessee, Forente stater, 38305
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Texas
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Dallas, Texas, Forente stater, 75230
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Virginia
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Newport News, Virginia, Forente stater, 23606
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Wisconsin
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Kenosha, Wisconsin, Forente stater, 53142
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Anhui
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Hefei, Anhui, Kina, 230001
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Beijing
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Beijing, Beijing, Kina, 100029
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Beijing, Beijing, Kina, 100730
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Beijing, Beijing, Kina, 100853
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Beijing, Beijing, Kina, 100700
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Beijing, Beijing, Kina, 100039
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Beijing, Beijing, Kina, 100191
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Chongqing
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ChongQing, Chongqing, Kina, 404000
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Chongqing, Chongqing, Kina, 400010
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Chongqing, Chongqing, Kina, 400016
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Fujian
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Fuzhou, Fujian, Kina, 350025
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Guangdong
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Guangzhou, Guangdong, Kina, 510120
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Guangxi
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Nanning, Guangxi, Kina, 530007
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Guizhou
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Guiyang, Guizhou, Kina, 550004
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Hebei
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Shijiazhuang, Hebei, Kina, 050051
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Shijiazhuang, Hebei, Kina, 050082
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Heilongjiang
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Harbin, Heilongjiang, Kina, 150086
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Hubei
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Wuhan, Hubei, Kina, 430034
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Wuhan, Hubei, Kina, 430030
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Hunan
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Yueyang, Hunan, Kina, 414000
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Jiangsu
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Yangzhou, Jiangsu, Kina, 225001
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, Kina, 212001
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Jiangxi
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Nanchang, Jiangxi, Kina, 330006
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Jilin
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Changchun, Jilin, Kina, 130041
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Siping, Jilin, Kina, 136000
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Liaoning
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Shenyang, Liaoning, Kina, 110021
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Shenyang, Liaoning, Kina, 110004
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Shaanxi
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Xi'an, Shaanxi, Kina, 710032
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Shanghai
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Shanghai, Shanghai, Kina, 200040
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Shanghai, Shanghai, Kina, 200072
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Yunnan
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Kunming, Yunnan, Kina, 650101
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Zhejiang
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Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Kina, 310003
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Kina, 325000
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Bucharest, Romania, 020614
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Buzau, Romania, 120203
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Galati, Romania, 800578
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Sibiu, Romania, 550176
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Bihor
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Oradea, Bihor, Romania, 410469
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Eastern Cape
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George, Eastern Cape, Sør-Afrika, 6529
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Gauteng
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Johannesburg, Gauteng, Sør-Afrika, 2193
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Johannesburg, Gauteng, Sør-Afrika, 1812
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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KwaZulu-Natal
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Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, Sør-Afrika, 4001
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, Sør-Afrika, 4091
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraina, 49005
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraina, 49038
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Kiev, Ukraina, 04114
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Mykolaiv, Ukraina, 54003
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Vinnitsa, Ukraina, 21010
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus (diagnosed clinically) for at least 6 months
- Insulin naïve subjects (Allowed are: previous short term insulin treatment up to 14 days; treatment during hospitalisation or during gestational diabetes is allowed for periods longer than 14 days)
- Current treatment: metformin monotherapy or metformin in any combination with an insulin secretagogue (sulfonylurea or glinide), dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) inhibitor, alfa-glucosidase-inhibitors (acarbose) with unchanged dosing for at least 3 months prior to randomisation (Visit 2) with the minimum doses stated: metformin: alone or in combination (including fixed combination) 1500 mg daily, or maximum tolerated dose (at least 1000 mg daily), insulin secretagogue (sulfonylurea or glinide): minimum half of the daily maximal dose according to local labelling, DPP-IV inhibitor: minimum 100 mg daily or according to local labelling, alfa-glucosidase-inhibitors (acarbose): minimum half of the daily maximal dose or maximum tolerated dose
- HbA1c (glycosylated haemoglobin) 7.0-10.0% (both inclusive) by central laboratory analysis
- BMI (Body Mass Index) below or equal to 40.0 kg/m^2
Exclusion Criteria:
- Treatment with TZDs (thiazoledinedione), or GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide 1) receptor agonists within the last 3 months prior to Visit 1 (screening)
- Anticipated change in concomitant medication known to interfere significantly with glucose metabolism, such as systemic corticosteroids, beta-blockers, MAO (monoamine oxidase) inhibitors
- Cardiovascular disease within the last 6 months prior to Visit 1 (screening) defined as stroke; decompensated heart failure NYHA (New York Heart Association) class III or IV; myocardial infarction; unstable angina pectoris; or coronary arterial bypass graft or angioplasty
- Any clinically significant disease or disorder, except for conditions associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus, which in the Investigator's opinion could interfere with the results of the trial
- Previous participation in this trial. Participation is defined as randomised. Re-screening of screening failures is allowed only once within the limits of the recruitment period
- Known or suspected hypersensitivity to trial product(s) or related products
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
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Eksperimentell: Insulin Degludec
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Administered subcutaneously (under the skin), dose individually adjusted, once daily in combination with metformin at the unchanged, stable, pre-randomisation dose level and dosing frequency.
Andre navn:
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Eksperimentell: Insulin Glargine
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Administered subcutaneously (under the skin), dose individually adjusted, once daily in combination with metformin at the unchanged, stable, pre-randomisation dose level and dosing frequency.
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Change From Baseline in HbA1c (%) (Analysed by Central Laboratory)
Tidsramme: Week 0, week 26
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Change from baseline in HbA1c (%) after 26 weeks of treatment.
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Week 0, week 26
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Number of Severe and Minor Treatment Emergent Hypoglycaemic Episodes
Tidsramme: On or after the first day of exposure to randomised trial drug (week 0) and no later than 7 days after last exposure to randomised trial drug (week 27)
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Confirmed hypoglycaemic episodes consisted of episodes of severe hypoglycaemia as well as minor hypoglycaemic episodes with a confirmed PG value of less than 3.1 mmol/L (56 mg/dL).Minor hypoglycaemic episode is defined as an episode with symptoms consistent with hypoglycaemia with confirmation by full blood glucose < 2.8 mmol/L (50 mg/dL), or PG < 3.1 mmol/L (56 mg/dL) and which is handled by the subject himself/herself or any asymptomatic full blood glucose value < 2.8 mmol/L (50 mg/dL) or PG value < 3.1 mmol/L (56 mg/dL).
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On or after the first day of exposure to randomised trial drug (week 0) and no later than 7 days after last exposure to randomised trial drug (week 27)
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Change From Baseline in FPG (Fasting Plasma Glucose) (Analysed by Central Laboratory)
Tidsramme: Week 0, week 26
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Change from baseline in FPG after 26 weeks of treatment.
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Week 0, week 26
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Within-subject Variability as Measured by Coefficient of Variation (CV%) in Pre-breakfast SMPG (Self-measured Plasma Glucose)
Tidsramme: Week 26
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Within subject Coefficient of variation(CV[%]) in pre-breakfast self measured plasma glucose for dose adjustment after 26 treatment weeks are displayed below.
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Week 26
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Responder for HbA1c (Below 7.0%) at End of Trial Without Severe and Minor Hypoglycaemic Episodes
Tidsramme: Week 26
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A responder for HbA1c without severe or confirmed hypoglycaemia is defined as a subject, who meets the HbA1c target at end of trial without treatment emergent severe or confirmed hypoglycaemia during the last 12 weeks of treatment or within 7 days from last treatment.
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Week 26
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Number of Treatment Emergent AEs (Adverse Events)
Tidsramme: On or after the first day of exposure to randomised trial drug (week 0) and no later than seven days after last exposure to randomised trial drug (week 27)
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Treatment emergent events (after first trial product administration and no later than 7 days after last trial product administration)
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On or after the first day of exposure to randomised trial drug (week 0) and no later than seven days after last exposure to randomised trial drug (week 27)
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Sponsor
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.
Generelle publikasjoner
- Pan C, Gross JL, Yang W, Lv X, Sun L, Hansen CT, Xu H, Wagner R. A Multinational, Randomized, Open-label, Treat-to-Target Trial Comparing Insulin Degludec and Insulin Glargine in Insulin-Naive Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Drugs R D. 2016 Jun;16(2):239-49. doi: 10.1007/s40268-016-0134-z.
- Mu YM, Guo LX, Li L, Li YM, Xu XJ, Li QM, Xu MT, Zhu LY, Yuan GY, Liu Y, Xu C, Wang ZJ, Shen FX, Luo Y, Liu JY, Li QF, Wang WH, Lai XY, Xu HF, Pan CY. [The efficacy and safety of insulin degludec versus insulin glargine in insulin-naive subjects with type 2 diabetes: results of a Chinese cohort from a multinational randomized controlled trial]. Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 2017 Sep 1;56(9):660-666. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0578-1426.2017.09.008. Chinese.
Hjelpsomme linker
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
2. juni 2013
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
15. mai 2014
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
15. mai 2014
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
6. mai 2013
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
6. mai 2013
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
8. mai 2013
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
7. april 2017
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
9. mars 2017
Sist bekreftet
1. mars 2017
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- NN1250-3587
- U1111-1121-5325 (Annen identifikator: WHO)
Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .