Sedation During Noninvasive Ventilation (NIV) (REMI)
Effects of Remifentanil Based Sedation on Patient-ventilator Interaction, in Patients Undergoing Noninvasive Ventilation (NIV)
In patients undergoing NIV for acute respiratory, lack of tolerance is one of the main reason of failure.
This may result in a poor synchrony between the patient and the machine, leading to gross mismatching and potentially to an increased work of breathing.
The investigators aim to investigate whether in these patients poorly responding to NIV the use of a sedation protocol using remifentanil will lead to an improve patient-ventilator interaction and better compliance to NIV.
Studieoversikt
Status
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
In patients undergoing NIV for acute respiratory, lack of tolerance is one of the main reason of failure.
This may result in a poor synchrony between the patient and the machine, leading to gross mismatching and potentially to an increased work of breathing.
The investigators aim to investigate whether in these patients poorly responding to NIV the use of a sedation protocol using remifentanil will lead to an improve patient-ventilator interaction and better compliance to NIV.
In this physiological study the investigators will study 15 patients at risk of failing NIV because of scarce tolerance and showing clinical signs of poor interaction with the ventilator.
Once the patient will be enrolled the investigators will record using the balloon-catheter technique the online measurement of respiratory mechanics, to assess the inspiratory muscle effort and the matching between the patient breathing pattern and that of the ventilator The investigators will also record the clinical success of sedation (i.e. need or not for endotracheal intubation)
Studietype
Registrering (Forventet)
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
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-
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Bologna, Italia, 40138
- Rekruttering
- san'Orsola Malpighi Hospital, Bologna ITALY
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Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Ph<7,35 and PaCO2>50 mmHg with acute respiratory failure
- Signs of respiratory distress and poor synchrony with the ventilator as assessed on the ventilator screen and by looking patient own rate and ventilator recorded rate
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients responding well to NIV and not showing signs of poor synchrony
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: N/A
- Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentell: acutely ill patients
administration of remifentanil at the infusion rate by 0.025 μg kg-1 min-1 to a maximum of 0.10 μg kg-1 min-1.
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infusion at a rate by 0.025 μg kg-1 min-1 every minute to a maximum of 0.15 μg kg-1 min-1.
Andre navn:
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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patient-ventilator interaction
Tidsramme: one hour
|
patient-ventilator interaction will be assessed using the recording of respiratory mechanics to identify
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one hour
|
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matching of inspiratory timing
Tidsramme: one hour
|
the patients inspiratory time vs ventilator inspiratory time
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one hour
|
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Wasted efforts
Tidsramme: one hour
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breaths unable to trigger the ventilator
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one hour
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
NIV failure
Tidsramme: one hour
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failure will be defined as the need for intubation:
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one hour
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Stefano Nava, MD, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Forventet)
Studiet fullført (Forventet)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- 116/2014O
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