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A 14 Weeks Longitudinal Study to Investigate the Effect of Leukocyte- Platelet Rich Fibrin Plug on the Quality of the Newly Formed Bone in Ridge Preservation Procedure Following a Tooth Extraction. It is a Clinical, Radiographic and Histomorphometric Study.

20. mai 2021 oppdatert av: Firas Al Yafi

Ridge Preservation With Leukocyte Platelet Rich Fibrin: A Clinical, Radiographic, and Histomorphometric Study.

This 14 weeks longitudinal study will be conducted from March 2018 to June 2020, with a 40 participants. No subjects has received placebo medication at any point in the research procedures.

Null hypothesis: The use of L-PRF plug, in combination with non-resorbable, open barrier membrane technique to fill the extraction sockets will have no effect on the quality of the newly formed bone nor on the dimensional changes of the ridge, compared to non-resorbable, open barrier membrane technique with natural blood clot.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

This 14 weeks longitudinal study was conducted from March 2018 to June 2020, with a 27 participants. No subjects has received placebo medication at any point in the research procedures.

The proposed sample population has been recruited from the patient population of the University of Kentucky College of Dentistry clinics and the patient must have had an unsalvageable tooth that was planned for extraction and delayed implant placement and was assigned into a control group and a test group by chance. Fifteen extraction socket sites of the test group were filled with autogenous L-PRF Plug (Intralock) and d-PTFE membrane (Cytoplast) was laid on the top to seal the extraction socket. In the control group, d-PTFE membrane (Cytoplast) was laid on the top of twelve extraction sockets to allow natural blood clot formation in the extraction socket.

The primary aim is to assess the quality of the newly formed bone at 14 weeks the time of implant placement by comparing the percentage of new vital bone in the histomorphometric analysis. The second aim was to assess the horizontal and vertical changes of the residual bony ridge using Cone Bean Computerized Tomography (CBCT) analysis at baseline immediately after tooth extraction at 12 weeks of healing.

Null hypothesis: The use of L-PRF plug, in combination with non-resorbable, open barrier membrane technique to fill the extraction sockets will have no effect on the quality of the newly formed bone nor on the dimensional changes of the ridge, compared to non-resorbable, open barrier membrane technique with natural blood clot.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

27

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Kentucky
      • Lexington, Kentucky, Forente stater, 40536
        • Univerisity of Kentucky College of Dentistry

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 80 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The subject must have an unsalvageable tooth that is planned for extraction and delayed implant placement.
  • The tooth should be free of acute odontogenic infections.
  • Extraction sockets with minimal to moderate bony defect.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any patient who is planned for full mouth extraction.
  • Heavy smoker (more than 10 cigarettes a day).
  • History of malignancy, chemotherapy, radiation therapy.
  • Immunosuppressive disease.
  • Uncontrolled systemic disease.
  • Any contraindications to surgical procedures.
  • Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • For multi-rooted teeth, if the most coronal part of the interradicular septum is less than 5 mm below the crest of the bone.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Control group
Under the effect of local anesthetic tooth will be extracted then a d-PTFE membrane will be used to cover the socket without any bone graft material to preserve the ridge.
Following tooth extraction, the socket will be covered with a d-PTFE membrane
Andre navn:
  • Cytoplast
Eksperimentell: Test group
Under the effect of local anesthetic tooth extraction will be followed by the collection of about 50 ml of the patient's venous blood, then without adding any anticougulant the blood will be spun to make a plug. The Leukocyte platelet rich fibrin plug + d-PTFE membrane will be used to preserve the ridge.
Following tooth extraction, an autologous leukocyte platelet rich fibrin plug will be placed in the socket and covered with a d-PTFE membrane

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Quality of the Newly Formed Bone
Tidsramme: The bone sample was harvested at 14 weeks from the baseline visit (extraction of tooth).
Histomorphometric analysis will be performed on a bone core sample harvested at the time of implant placement.
The bone sample was harvested at 14 weeks from the baseline visit (extraction of tooth).

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Dimensional Changes of the Alveolar Ridge (Ridge Width)
Tidsramme: The baseline CBCT after tooth extraction and 12 weeks CBCT after extraction.
Two Cone Bean Computerized Tomography (CBCT) measurements were compared to perform the analysis.
The baseline CBCT after tooth extraction and 12 weeks CBCT after extraction.

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Mhdfiras Al Yafi, DDS, University of Kentucky College of Dentistry

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

26. mars 2018

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

30. mars 2020

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

30. juni 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

14. mars 2018

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

27. mars 2018

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

4. april 2018

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

24. mai 2021

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

20. mai 2021

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2021

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 17-0815-F2L

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Ja

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