Post-Discharge Smoking Cessation Strategies: Helping HAND 4 (HH4)
3. mai 2022 oppdatert av: Nancy A. Rigotti, Massachusetts General Hospital
Comparative Effectiveness of Post-Discharge Strategies for Hospitalized Smokers
This randomized controlled trial will compare the effectiveness of two models of post-discharge tobacco cessation treatment for adult smokers admitted to 3 U.S. hospitals.
Studieoversikt
Status
Fullført
Forhold
Detaljert beskrivelse
This multi-site randomized controlled trial (RCT) will compare the effectiveness of two models of post-discharge tobacco cessation treatment for adult smokers who are admitted to 3 large hospital systems in 3 U.S. regions (MA, PA, TN).
All patients will receive guideline-based tobacco cessation treatment delivered in hospital by each site's existing Tobacco Treatment Service that is directed by a study investigator.
Patients who plan to quit smoking after hospital discharge will be randomly assigned to 1 of 2 post-discharge tobacco treatment interventions and followed at 1, 3, and 6 months.
One arm uses bidirectional electronic referral (eReferral) to the state tobacco quitline.
The other arm, Personalized Tobacco Care Management (PTCM), combines proactive messages delivered by automated interactive voice response (IVR) phone calls, text messaging, and/or email with health coaching provided by a hospital-based tobacco counselor.
Both groups will receive at least 1 month of nicotine replacement therapy.
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Faktiske)
1416
Fase
- Fase 4
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Studiesteder
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Boston, Massachusetts, Forente stater, 02114
- Massachusetts General Hospital
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Forente stater, 15213
- University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
-
-
Tennessee
-
Nashville, Tennessee, Forente stater, 37203
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center
-
-
Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years of age or older
- Current cigarette smoker (>=1 cigarette in the week before admission and >=1 cigarette/day when smoking at a baseline rate in the month prior to admission)
- Admitted to a study hospital
- Seen by hospital smoking counselor during inpatient stay
- Plans to try to quit smoking after hospital discharge
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to give informed consent or participate in counseling due to serious cognitive or psychiatric disorder (e.g., dementia, psychosis)
- Life expectancy <12 months
- Medical instability
- No reliable telephone access or inability to use telephone
- Non-English speaking
- Pregnant, breastfeeding, to planning to become pregnant in the next 6 months.
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Enkelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: Transitional Tobacco Care Management (TTCM)
TTCM will provide 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy at hospital discharge and proactive contacts over 3 months delivered by automated IVR call.
At each contact the patient is offered a return call from the hospital-based tobacco coach for counseling, medication advice, and coordination of care with the patient's outpatient health care team.
|
PTCM will provide sustained care after discharge by offering (1) 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy at no cost provided at hospital discharge and (2) up to 7 proactive contacts over 3 months delivered by automated IVR call, supplemented by text messaging and email (patient choice).
At each contact the patient is offered a return call from the hospital-based tobacco coach who offer counseling, medication advice, and coordination of care with the patient's outpatient health care team.
Up to 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy provided at no cost to the patient.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: eReferral to State Tobacco Quitline (QL)
Referral from hospital to the state Quitline will be made by the research team on behalf of each enrolled patient.
Quitline staff will contact patient to offer up to 5 proactive telephone calls from a tobacco coach.
Patient may also be eligible for NRT sample.
Feedback from the quitline will be sent back to the patient's medical chart.
|
Up to 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy provided at no cost to the patient.
Referral from hospital to the state Quitline will be made by the research team on behalf of each enrolled patient.
Feedback from the Quitline will be included in the patient's medical chart.
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Tobacco Abstinence, Biochemically Confirmed
Tidsramme: 6 months after hospital discharge
|
Participant self-report of no use of any tobacco product (cigarettes, cigars, little cigars, pipes, smokeless tobacco product) in the past 7 days AND either a saliva sample with a cotinine concentration <=10 ng/ml OR breath sample with a carbon monoxide concentration <=9 ppm.
|
6 months after hospital discharge
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Tobacco Abstinence, Self-report
Tidsramme: 1 month after hospital discharge
|
Participant self-report of abstinence for the past 7 days from any tobacco product use (cigarettes, cigars, little cigars, pipes, smokeless tobacco product).
|
1 month after hospital discharge
|
|
Tobacco Abstinence, Self-report
Tidsramme: 3 months after hospital discharge
|
Participant self-report of abstinence for the past 7 days from any tobacco product use (cigarettes, cigars, little cigars, pipes, smokeless tobacco product).
|
3 months after hospital discharge
|
|
Tobacco Abstinence, Self-report
Tidsramme: 6 months after hospital discharge
|
Participant self-report of abstinence for the past 7 days from any tobacco product use (cigarettes, cigars, little cigars, pipes, smokeless tobacco product).
|
6 months after hospital discharge
|
|
Engagement in Cessation Treatment
Tidsramme: 1 month after hospital discharge
|
Number of participants who report currently using tobacco treatment (defined as cessation medication or cessation counseling) at the 1 month post-discharge assessment.
|
1 month after hospital discharge
|
|
Engagement in Cessation Treatment
Tidsramme: 3 months after hospital discharge
|
Number of participants who report currently using tobacco treatment (defined as cessation medication or cessation counseling) at 3 month post-discharge assessment
|
3 months after hospital discharge
|
|
Self-reported Continuous Tobacco Abstinence Since Hospital Discharge
Tidsramme: 6 months follow-up
|
Number of participants who self-report having smoked no cigarettes and used no other tobacco products (cigars, little cigars, pipes, smokeless tobacco) since index hospital discharge
|
6 months follow-up
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Sponsor
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Hilary A Tindle, MD, MPH, Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.
Generelle publikasjoner
- Rigotti NA, Chang Y, Davis EM, Regan S, Levy DE, Ylioja T, Kelley JHK, Notier AE, Gilliam K, Douaihy AB, Singer DE, Tindle HA. Comparative Effectiveness of Postdischarge Smoking Cessation Interventions for Hospital Patients: The Helping HAND 4 Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2022 Aug 1;182(8):814-824. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.2300.
- Rigotti NA, Schnitzer K, Davis EM, Regan S, Chang Y, Kelley JHK, Notier AE, Gilliam K, Douaihy A, Levy DE, Singer DE, Tindle HA. Comparative effectiveness of post-discharge strategies for hospitalized smokers: Study protocol for the Helping HAND 4 randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2020 Apr 16;21(1):336. doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-04257-7. Erratum In: Trials. 2020 May 4;21(1):375.
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
1. september 2018
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
17. november 2020
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
17. november 2020
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
18. juli 2018
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
18. juli 2018
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
27. juli 2018
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
5. mai 2022
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
3. mai 2022
Sist bekreftet
1. mai 2022
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- 2017P000774/PHS
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?
NEI
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Ja
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Nei
Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .