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Pharmacotherapy Personalization of Cancer Patients

28. april 2021 oppdatert av: Agnieszka Bienert, Poznan University of Medical Sciences

Pharmacotherapy Personalization of Cancer Patients Based on Modern Analytical and Computational Techniques

Treatment personalization could ensure better outcome than standard procedures. It is particularly important in intensive care units where patients received many drugs and procedures. Their health status can change very fast. The oncologic patients treated in intensive care units are a special group of patients. Factors related to cancer influence extra their health status. The aim of this study is population pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic analysis drugs that are routinely used during an analgosedation in ICU oncologic patients. Analgosedation is monitored by drugs plasma concentration, the depth of sedation (bispectral index) and vital parameters like: systolic and diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, heart rate. Moreover, the TNM Staging System, biochemical parameters, The American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification will be checked like potential factors influencing on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics drugs used in the study.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

The oncologic patients are qualified to head and neck tumor resection in general anesthesia. The anesthesia introduction is performed with single dose of midazolam, fentanyl, rocuronium and propofol/etomidate. Sevoflurane is used in anesthesia maintenance. Patients are transported to ICU after operation. Then they are kept for several hours in analgosedation. All used drugs are given by intravenous continuous infusion. Oxycodone is an analgesic component of analgosedation. Midazolam, dexmedetomidine and/or propofol are used as sedatives (2-3 drugs in every patient). Whole blood samples (2.0 ml) are collected during the study to measure drugs concentrations - 3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation. Vital parameters and bispectral index are monitored during analgosedation and 6 hours after the infusion cessation and noted every 15-60 minutes.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Faktiske)

22

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Greater Poland
      • Poznan, Greater Poland, Polen, 61-866
        • Greater Poland Cancer Centre
    • Pomeranian Voivodeship
      • Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Polen, 80-416
        • Medical University of Gdańsk

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Prøvetakingsmetode

Sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

The adult patients with recognition of head and neck tumor who are qualified to tumor resection in general anesthesia and needing analgosedation in ICU after operation.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age over 18 years old,
  • qualifications to oncologic surgery,
  • needing of analgosedation in ICU after an operation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • proven allergies to used in anesthetics or/analgosedation medicaments,
  • lack of written confirmed consent of a patient

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
Analgosedation in ICU patients after head and neck tumor resection in general anesthesia
Head and neck tumor resections were performed in general anesthesia. Midazolam and etomidate or propofol were used in introduction and then anesthesia was maintenance with sevoflurane. Patients received intravenous continuous infusion of oxycodone as an analgesic component and sedatives (propofol/dexmedetomidine/midazolam) during analgosedation in ICU.
Andre navn:
  • Analgesics and sedatives intravenous continuous infusion

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Measurement of the depth of sedation using bispectral index
Tidsramme: from the beginning of analgosedation to 6 hours after analgosedation
Continuous measurement of the depth of sedation using bispectral index during analgosedation in intensive care unit.
from the beginning of analgosedation to 6 hours after analgosedation

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Oxycodone plasma concentrations [ng/ml]
Tidsramme: 3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation
Measurements of oxycodone and noroxycodone plasma concentrations [ng/ml] during and after analgosedation. Whole blood samples (2.0 ml) were collected according to the study protocol.
3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation
Dexmedetomidine plasma concentrations [ng/ml]
Tidsramme: 3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation
Measurements of dexmedetomidine plasma concentrations [ng/ml] during and after analgosedation. Whole blood samples (2.0 ml) were collected according to the study protocol.
3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation
Midazolam plasma concentrations [ng/ml]
Tidsramme: 3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation
Measurements of midazolam and alfa-hydroxymidazolam plasma concentrations [ng/ml] during and after analgosedation. Whole blood samples (2.0 ml) were collected according to the study protocol.
3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation
Propofol plasma concentrations [ng/ml]
Tidsramme: 3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation
Measurements of propofol plasma concentrations [ng/ml] during and after analgosedation. Whole blood samples (2.0 ml) were collected according to the study protocol.
3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation
Systolic blood pressure
Tidsramme: before the beginning of analgosedation, during analgosedation, up to 6 hours after analgosedation
Measurements of systolic blood pressure during analgosedation in intensive care unit.
before the beginning of analgosedation, during analgosedation, up to 6 hours after analgosedation
Diastolic blood pressure
Tidsramme: before the beginning of analgosedation, during analgosedation, up to 6 hours after analgosedation
Measurements of diastolic blood pressure during analgosedation in intensive care unit.
before the beginning of analgosedation, during analgosedation, up to 6 hours after analgosedation
Heart rate
Tidsramme: before the beginning of analgosedation, during analgosedation, up to 6 hours after analgosedation
Measurements of heart rate during analgosedation in intensive care unit.
before the beginning of analgosedation, during analgosedation, up to 6 hours after analgosedation
Mean arterial pressure
Tidsramme: before the beginning of analgosedation, during analgosedation, up to 6 hours after analgosedation
Measurements of mean arterial pressure during analgosedation in intensive care unit.
before the beginning of analgosedation, during analgosedation, up to 6 hours after analgosedation

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Agnieszka Bienert, MSC, PhD, Poznan University of Medical Sciences

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. juli 2016

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

30. juni 2019

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

31. mars 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

21. april 2021

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

28. april 2021

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

29. april 2021

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

29. april 2021

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

28. april 2021

Sist bekreftet

1. april 2021

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 763/2016
  • 2015/17/B/NZ7/03032 (Annet stipend/finansieringsnummer: Polish National Science Centre)

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data (concentration/effect/time profiles) of individuals will be available

IPD-delingstidsramme

The data will be available in 6-12 months and available for 5 years

Tilgangskriterier for IPD-deling

Scientists

IPD-deling Støtteinformasjonstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SEVJE
  • ICF
  • CSR

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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