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Pharmacotherapy Personalization of Cancer Patients

28. april 2021 opdateret af: Agnieszka Bienert, Poznan University of Medical Sciences

Pharmacotherapy Personalization of Cancer Patients Based on Modern Analytical and Computational Techniques

Treatment personalization could ensure better outcome than standard procedures. It is particularly important in intensive care units where patients received many drugs and procedures. Their health status can change very fast. The oncologic patients treated in intensive care units are a special group of patients. Factors related to cancer influence extra their health status. The aim of this study is population pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic analysis drugs that are routinely used during an analgosedation in ICU oncologic patients. Analgosedation is monitored by drugs plasma concentration, the depth of sedation (bispectral index) and vital parameters like: systolic and diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, heart rate. Moreover, the TNM Staging System, biochemical parameters, The American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification will be checked like potential factors influencing on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics drugs used in the study.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The oncologic patients are qualified to head and neck tumor resection in general anesthesia. The anesthesia introduction is performed with single dose of midazolam, fentanyl, rocuronium and propofol/etomidate. Sevoflurane is used in anesthesia maintenance. Patients are transported to ICU after operation. Then they are kept for several hours in analgosedation. All used drugs are given by intravenous continuous infusion. Oxycodone is an analgesic component of analgosedation. Midazolam, dexmedetomidine and/or propofol are used as sedatives (2-3 drugs in every patient). Whole blood samples (2.0 ml) are collected during the study to measure drugs concentrations - 3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation. Vital parameters and bispectral index are monitored during analgosedation and 6 hours after the infusion cessation and noted every 15-60 minutes.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

22

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Greater Poland
      • Poznan, Greater Poland, Polen, 61-866
        • Greater Poland Cancer Centre
    • Pomeranian Voivodeship
      • Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Polen, 80-416
        • Medical University of Gdansk

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

The adult patients with recognition of head and neck tumor who are qualified to tumor resection in general anesthesia and needing analgosedation in ICU after operation.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age over 18 years old,
  • qualifications to oncologic surgery,
  • needing of analgosedation in ICU after an operation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • proven allergies to used in anesthetics or/analgosedation medicaments,
  • lack of written confirmed consent of a patient

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Analgosedation in ICU patients after head and neck tumor resection in general anesthesia
Head and neck tumor resections were performed in general anesthesia. Midazolam and etomidate or propofol were used in introduction and then anesthesia was maintenance with sevoflurane. Patients received intravenous continuous infusion of oxycodone as an analgesic component and sedatives (propofol/dexmedetomidine/midazolam) during analgosedation in ICU.
Andre navne:
  • Analgesics and sedatives intravenous continuous infusion

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Measurement of the depth of sedation using bispectral index
Tidsramme: from the beginning of analgosedation to 6 hours after analgosedation
Continuous measurement of the depth of sedation using bispectral index during analgosedation in intensive care unit.
from the beginning of analgosedation to 6 hours after analgosedation

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Oxycodone plasma concentrations [ng/ml]
Tidsramme: 3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation
Measurements of oxycodone and noroxycodone plasma concentrations [ng/ml] during and after analgosedation. Whole blood samples (2.0 ml) were collected according to the study protocol.
3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation
Dexmedetomidine plasma concentrations [ng/ml]
Tidsramme: 3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation
Measurements of dexmedetomidine plasma concentrations [ng/ml] during and after analgosedation. Whole blood samples (2.0 ml) were collected according to the study protocol.
3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation
Midazolam plasma concentrations [ng/ml]
Tidsramme: 3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation
Measurements of midazolam and alfa-hydroxymidazolam plasma concentrations [ng/ml] during and after analgosedation. Whole blood samples (2.0 ml) were collected according to the study protocol.
3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation
Propofol plasma concentrations [ng/ml]
Tidsramme: 3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation
Measurements of propofol plasma concentrations [ng/ml] during and after analgosedation. Whole blood samples (2.0 ml) were collected according to the study protocol.
3-4 times during infusion, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes and 2, 4, 6 hours after the infusion cessation
Systolic blood pressure
Tidsramme: before the beginning of analgosedation, during analgosedation, up to 6 hours after analgosedation
Measurements of systolic blood pressure during analgosedation in intensive care unit.
before the beginning of analgosedation, during analgosedation, up to 6 hours after analgosedation
Diastolic blood pressure
Tidsramme: before the beginning of analgosedation, during analgosedation, up to 6 hours after analgosedation
Measurements of diastolic blood pressure during analgosedation in intensive care unit.
before the beginning of analgosedation, during analgosedation, up to 6 hours after analgosedation
Heart rate
Tidsramme: before the beginning of analgosedation, during analgosedation, up to 6 hours after analgosedation
Measurements of heart rate during analgosedation in intensive care unit.
before the beginning of analgosedation, during analgosedation, up to 6 hours after analgosedation
Mean arterial pressure
Tidsramme: before the beginning of analgosedation, during analgosedation, up to 6 hours after analgosedation
Measurements of mean arterial pressure during analgosedation in intensive care unit.
before the beginning of analgosedation, during analgosedation, up to 6 hours after analgosedation

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Agnieszka Bienert, MSC, PhD, Poznan University of Medical Sciences

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. juli 2016

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

30. juni 2019

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

31. marts 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

21. april 2021

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

28. april 2021

Først opslået (Faktiske)

29. april 2021

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

29. april 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

28. april 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 763/2016
  • 2015/17/B/NZ7/03032 (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: Polish National Science Centre)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data (concentration/effect/time profiles) of individuals will be available

IPD-delingstidsramme

The data will be available in 6-12 months and available for 5 years

IPD-delingsadgangskriterier

Scientists

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF
  • CSR

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Kliniske forsøg med Infusion Intravenous

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