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Severe Asthma Covid Vaccine Response Study (SHINE)

22. november 2021 oppdatert av: University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust

SHINE: Severe Asthma Covid Vaccine Response Study

This study aims to employ a simple finger-prick home test to detect post vaccination antibody levels. The investigators will compare antibody responses in patients with severe asthma on varying treatment regimes (biologics, daily steroids, inhalers-only) with healthy, age-matched controls to study if the magnitude and range of responses vary between severe asthmatics and healthy individuals.

Studieoversikt

Status

Rekruttering

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

SARS-CoV-2 and the resulting COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on quality of life in people with severe asthma. Careful isolation and lockdown measures have protected many patients, but with major impacts on wellbeing and mental health. Vaccination opens a "light at the end of the tunnel" by protecting against COVID-19. However, the following questions remain unanswered for Covid vaccination in severe asthma: 1) What are patients' expectations/attitudes towards vaccination? 2) Will vaccines induce good immune responses which protect from Covid-19 infections? The first question is being addressed by a survey created SHARP, a European Clinical Research Collaboration on severe asthma- people with asthma from the UK and Europe will be invited to complete the survey. To complement this, the investigators propose a UK pilot study (carried out in up to four severe asthma centres) to measure immune responses following vaccination in 200 people with severe asthma. The investigators will invite 120 people receiving asthma biologics (monoclonal antibodies), 40 people receiving asthma inhalers, 40 people needing daily steroid tablets to control their asthma, and 50 age-matched healthy people. Immune responses will be studied using a simple home blood antibody test posted to participants. By pricking their finger, patients will collect 5-6 drops of blood in a small test tube and will post back on the same day to a laboratory in London. Tests will be done twice: after the first and second vaccine doses.

The study will help us understand if the body's immune response to the COVID-19 vaccine is different in people with severe asthma who are on different treatments to manage their symptoms.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Forventet)

250

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

  • Storbritannia
      • Exeter, Storbritannia, EX2 5DW
        • Har ikke rekruttert ennå
        • Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Hovedetterforsker:
          • Matthew Masoli
      • Glasgow, Storbritannia, G12 0YN
      • London, Storbritannia, SE1 9RT
      • Newcastle, Storbritannia, NE1 4LP
        • Har ikke rekruttert ennå
        • The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
        • Hovedetterforsker:
          • Simon Doe
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Ta kontakt med:
    • Hampshire
      • Southampton, Hampshire, Storbritannia, SO16 6YD
        • Rekruttering
        • University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Hovedetterforsker:
          • Hitasha Rupani

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

16 år til 100 år (Barn, Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

The study will recruit patients that attended the severe asthma clinic. To recruit age-matched controls we will randomly approach the patients and ask if their partners (or age-matched family members or friends) would like to participate in the study.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion criteria:

  1. Age ≥ 16 years

  2. For asthma patients:

    1. Diagnosis of severe asthma (based on ATS/ERS consensus criteria)
    2. Group A: Currently receiving an asthma biologic with treatment having started at least 3 months before first COVID-19 vaccine
    3. Group B: on maintenance oral steroids at a dose of ≥5mg prednisolone (or equivalent) per day (at the time of first COVID-19 vaccine)
    4. Group C: not on asthma biologic or maintenance oral steroids (at the time of vaccination) or stopped ≥3 months prior to first COVID-19 vaccine

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Current pregnancy or planning a pregnancy within the next 6 months
  2. Current malignancy
  3. Diagnosis of immunodeficiency requiring treatment

  4. Additional exclusion criteria for asthma patients:

    1. Group A: maintenance oral steroids at the time of first COVID-19 vaccine
    2. Group B: on an asthma biologic at the time of first COVID-19 vaccine

  5. Additional exclusion criteria for healthy controls cohort (as assessed by research team):

    1. No history of asthma or significant other lung disease
    2. Severe chronic inflammatory disease
    3. Severe cardiac disease
    4. Diabetes
  6. Previous proven COVID-19 infection
  7. Inability to provide informed consent
  8. Unwilling to have vaccination
  9. Participation in another clinical trial involving an investigational medicinal product (IMP).

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Observasjonsmodeller: Case-Control
  • Tidsperspektiver: Potensielle

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
Asthma biologics
120 people receiving asthma biologics (monoclonal antibodies)
Annen: Not Interventional their treatments are their routine NHS care
Not Interventional their treatments are their routine NHS care
Asthma inhalers
40 people receiving asthma inhalers
Annen: Not Interventional their treatments are their routine NHS care
Not Interventional their treatments are their routine NHS care
Steroid tablets
40 people needing daily steroid tablets to control their asthma
Annen: Not Interventional their treatments are their routine NHS care
Not Interventional their treatments are their routine NHS care
Healthy Control
50 age-matched healthy people
Annen: Not Interventional their treatments are their routine NHS care
Not Interventional their treatments are their routine NHS care

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Measured immune response
Tidsramme: 12 Months
To compare the measured immune response to vaccination in patients with 200 severe asthma and 50 healthy individuals. A positive response will be defined as IgG ≥0.201.
12 Months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Range of immune responses
Tidsramme: 12 Months
To evaluate the range of immune responses measured by IgG titres (very high: >1.25, high: 0.751-1.25, medium: 0.401-0.75 or low: 0.201-0.4) in patients with 200 severe asthma and compare this with 50 healthy individuals
12 Months
Differences in responses between treatment groups
Tidsramme: 12 Months
To identify any differences in responses between patients treated with biologics, standard inhaler treatment with/without maintenance oral corticosteroids (mOCS)
12 Months
Differences between responses within the three biologics
Tidsramme: 12 Months
To identify any differences between responses to vaccines amongst patient groups treated with three biologics (anti-IgE Omalizumab, anti-IL-5 Mepolizumab, and anti-IL-5receptor Benralizumab)
12 Months

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust

Samarbeidspartnere

Asthma Allergy & Inflammation Research Trust

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Hitasha Rupani, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Generelle publikasjoner

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

6. mai 2021

Primær fullføring (Forventet)

1. mars 2022

Studiet fullført (Forventet)

1. mars 2022

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

7. mai 2021

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

22. november 2021

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

23. november 2021

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

23. november 2021

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

22. november 2021

Sist bekreftet

1. november 2021

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • RHM MED1777

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

Nei

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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