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Laserterapi og bekkenbunnstrening for stressinkontinens

20. august 2026 oppdatert av: hanife dogan, Necmettin Erbakan University

Effekten av høgfrekvent laserterapi og bekkenbunnstrening hos kvinner med stressinkontinens: En plasebokontrollert randomisert studie

Formålet med denne studien var å undersøke effekten av bekkenbunnstrening (PFMT) i tillegg til høyintensitets laserterapi (HILT) på bekkenbunnsdysfunksjon, seksuell dysfunksjon og livskvalitet hos kvinner med stressinkontinens. Kvinner med SUI vil bli tilfeldig tildelt PFMT (gruppe I), laser + PFMT (gruppe II) og placebo-laser (gruppe III). PFMT vil bli administrert to ganger i uken i 10 uker under veiledning av en fysioterapeut. PFMT vil bli administrert med biofeedback. HFMT vil bli påført seks punkter i perineumregionen (2 minutter per punkt). Intensiteten vil være 6W, energitetheten vil være 120J/cm2, og tre behandlinger vil bli administrert ukentlig for totalt seks behandlinger. Kvinner inkludert i studien vil bli evaluert to ganger, ved starten og ved slutten av behandlingen, med Incontinence Quality of Life Scale (I-QOL), Incontinence Severity Index (ISI), Female Sexual Function Scale-(FSFI) og Global Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (GPTRA).

Studieoversikt

Status

Påmelding etter invitasjon

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

36

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Tyrkia (Türkiye)
    • Konya
      • Meram, Konya, Tyrkia (Türkiye), (507) 534-6142
        • Physical Therapy Hospital

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inklusjonskriterier:

  • Kvinner i alderen 18–65 år,
  • Kvinner som er frivillige og forpliktet til å arbeide,
  • Kvinner diagnostisert med stressinkontinens,

Eksklusjonskriterier:

  • Svangerskap,
  • Tidligere operasjon i behandlingsområdet innen de siste 12 månedene,
  • Aktiv genital infeksjon,
  • Tilstedeværelse av malignitet,
  • Systemisk bruk av steroider de siste 3 månedene,
  • Bruk av vaginal smøremiddel innen de siste 7 dagene,
  • Gjentatt urinveisinfeksjon eller genital herpes,
  • POP-Q score 3 eller høyere

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Trippel

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Placebo komparator: Plasebo Laser
This group will only receive placebo laser treatment. The ND: YAG laser system was configured identically, except for the addition of a metal shielding plate to the hand tool to block energy, which had no therapeutic effect, during treatment. The laser device will be aimed at 6 points in the perineal area . Assessments will be conducted twice, baseline and post treatment (at 12 weeks).
Atferdsmessig: Plasebo Laser
This group will only receive placebo laser treatment. The ND: YAG laser system was configured identically, except for the addition of a metal shielding plate to the hand tool to block energy, which had no therapeutic effect, during treatment. The laser device will be aimed at 6 points in the perineal area . Assessments will be conducted twice, baseline and post treatment (at 12 weeks).
Aktiv komparator: PFME
In this training, patients are taught pelvic floor exercises, which involve slow and fast muscle contractions that train both Type 1 and Type 2 muscle fibers, using vaginal palpation. During fast contractions, patients are asked to quickly contract and relax their pelvic floor muscles. The image of "turning the faucet off and on" is used to help patients better understand this exercise. During slow contractions, patients are asked to slowly tighten their pelvic floor muscles, hold them for 10 seconds, and then slowly relax them. One set of pelvic floor muscle exercises consists of 10 fast contractions and 10 slow contractions. According to this program, pelvic floor exercises are performed in weeks 1-2, 2 sets in weeks 3-4, 4 sets in weeks 5-6, 8 sets in weeks 7-8, and 10 sets in weeks 8-12. Assessments will be conducted twice, baseline and post treatment (at 12 week).
Atferdsmessig: PFME
In this training, patients are taught pelvic floor exercises, which involve slow and fast muscle contractions that train both Type 1 and Type 2 muscle fibers, using vaginal palpation. During fast contractions, patients are asked to quickly contract and relax their pelvic floor muscles. The image of "turning the faucet off and on" is used to help patients better understand this exercise. During slow contractions, patients are asked to slowly tighten their pelvic floor muscles, hold them for 10 seconds, and then slowly relax them. One set of pelvic floor muscle exercises consists of 10 fast contractions and 10 slow contractions. According to this program, pelvic floor exercises are performed in weeks 1-2, 2 sets in weeks 3-4, 4 sets in weeks 5-6, 8 sets in weeks 7-8, and 10 sets in weeks 8-12. Assessments will be conducted twice, baseline and post treatment (at 12 week).
Eksperimentell: PFME and Laser Therapy
PFMT, patients are taught pelvic floor exercises, which involve slow and fast muscle contractions that train both Type 1 and Type 2 muscle fibers, using vaginal palpation. During fast contractions, patients are asked to quickly contract and relax their pelvic floor muscles. The image of "turning the faucet off and on" is used to help patients better understand this exercise. During slow contractions, patients are asked to slowly tighten their pelvic floor muscles, hold them for 10 seconds, and then slowly relax them. One set of pelvic floor muscle exercises consists of 10 fast contractions and 10 slow contractions. Assessments will be conducted twice, baseline and post treatment (at 12 weeks). Laser was also applied to this group. Laser application is applied to 6 points in the perineal area. Continue and biostimulatory mode, intensity 6W, energy density 120J/cm2. Application time is 2 minutes for each point, and a total of 6 sessions are applied 3 time.
Atferdsmessig: PFME and Laser Therapy

PFMT, patients are taught pelvic floor exercises, which involve slow and fast muscle contractions that train both Type 1 and Type 2 muscle fibers, using vaginal palpation. During fast contractions, patients are asked to quickly contract and relax their pelvic floor muscles. The image of "turning the faucet off and on" is used to help patients better understand this exercise. During slow contractions, patients are asked to slowly tighten their pelvic floor muscles, hold them for 10 seconds, and then slowly relax them. One set of pelvic floor muscle exercises consists of 10 fast contractions and 10 slow contractions. According to this program, pelvic floor exercises are performed in weeks 1-2, in weeks 3-4, in weeks 5-6, in weeks 8-12, and in weeks 12.

Laser application is applied to 6 points in the perineal area. Continue and biostimulatory mode, intensity 6W, energy density 120J/cm2. Application time is 2 minutes for each point, and a total of 6 sessions are applied 3 time

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Urinary incontinence severity
Tidsramme: baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)
The Incontinence Severity Index (ISI): This is a two-question questionnaire that helps calculate the severity of urinary incontinence in patients. It categorizes incontinence severity into three groups: mild, moderate, and severe. It is a useful method for monitoring and assessing incontinence severity.
baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)
The impact of urinary incontinence on quality of life
Tidsramme: baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)
The Incontinence Quality of Life Scale (I-QOL) will be used to determine the impact of urinary incontinence on quality of life in women. It consists of questions under three headings: behavioral, psychological, and social impact. The questions will be asked of the participants and recorded.
baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)
pelvic floor dysfuntion severity
Tidsramme: baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)
The Global Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (GPTRA): This questionnaire consists of nine questions addressing pelvic floor dysfunction. A higher total score indicates a greater degree of symptoms. Participants were asked questions and recorded.
baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Sexually Dysfunction
Tidsramme: baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)

The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI): It consists of nineteen separate questions. It has six subscales: desire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm, general satisfaction, and pain. Questions 3-14 and 15-19 are scored on a 6-point Likert-type scale (0-5), while the remaining questions are scored on a 5-point Likert-type scale (1-5). The scale, which can be applied to those who have had sexual intercourse within the last month, is scored negatively, with higher scores interpreted as indicating no or low sexual dysfunction. The highest possible score is 36.0, and the lowest is 2.0. The cut-off score is 26.55.

Scores of 26.55 and below are considered to indicate sexual dysfunction.
baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)
pelvic floor muscle function
Tidsramme: baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)
Pelvic floor muscle function will be assessed with EMG biofeedback.
baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Necmettin Erbakan University

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

9. desember 2025

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

21. februar 2026

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

30. august 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

8. desember 2025

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

19. desember 2025

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

6. januar 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

21. august 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

20. august 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. august 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • hlaser

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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