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Laserterapi og bækkenbundstræning for stressinkontinens

20. august 2026 opdateret af: hanife dogan, Necmettin Erbakan University

Effekten af højfrekvent laseterapi og bækkenbundstræning hos kvinder med stressinkontinens: En placebokontrolleret, randomiseret undersøgelse

Formålet med denne undersøgelse var at undersøge effekten af bækkenbundstræning (PFMT) sammen med højintensiv laserterapi (HILT) på bækkenbundsdysfunktion, seksuel dysfunktion og livskvalitet hos kvinder med stressinkontinens. Kvinder med SUI vil blive tilfældigt tildelt PFMT (gruppe I), laser + PFMT (gruppe II) og placebo-laser (gruppe III). PFMT vil blive udført to gange om ugen i 10 uger under opsyn af en fysioterapeut. PFMT vil blive udført med biofeedback. HFMT vil blive anvendt på seks punkter i perinealregionen (2 minutter pr. punkt). Intensiteten vil være 6W, energitætheden vil være 120J/cm2, og der vil blive udført tre sessioner om ugen i alt seks sessioner. Kvinder inkluderet i undersøgelsen vil blive evalueret to gange, i begyndelsen og i slutningen af behandlingen, med Incontinence Quality of Life Scale (I-QOL), Incontinence Severity Index (ISI), Female Sexual Function Scale (FSFI) og Global Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (GPTRA).

Studieoversigt

Status

Tilmelding efter invitation

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

36

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Tyrkiet (Türkiye)
    • Konya
      • Meram, Konya, Tyrkiet (Türkiye), (507) 534-6142
        • Physical Therapy Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inklusionskriterier:

  • Kvinder i alderen 18-65 år,
  • Kvinder, der er frivillige og forpligtede til arbejdet,
  • Kvinder diagnosticeret med stressinkontinens,

Eksklusionskriterier:

  • Graviditet,
  • Tidligere operation i behandlingsområdet inden for de seneste 12 måneder,
  • Aktiv genital infektion,
  • Tilstedeværelse af malignitet,
  • Systemisk steroidbrug inden for de seneste 3 måneder,
  • Brug af vaginalt glidemiddel inden for de seneste 7 dage,
  • Recidiverende urinvejsinfektion eller genital herpes,
  • POP-Q score 3 eller højere

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Tredobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Placebo komparator: Plasebo Laser
This group will only receive placebo laser treatment. The ND: YAG laser system was configured identically, except for the addition of a metal shielding plate to the hand tool to block energy, which had no therapeutic effect, during treatment. The laser device will be aimed at 6 points in the perineal area . Assessments will be conducted twice, baseline and post treatment (at 12 weeks).
Adfærdsmæssigt: Plasebo Laser
This group will only receive placebo laser treatment. The ND: YAG laser system was configured identically, except for the addition of a metal shielding plate to the hand tool to block energy, which had no therapeutic effect, during treatment. The laser device will be aimed at 6 points in the perineal area . Assessments will be conducted twice, baseline and post treatment (at 12 weeks).
Aktiv komparator: PFME
In this training, patients are taught pelvic floor exercises, which involve slow and fast muscle contractions that train both Type 1 and Type 2 muscle fibers, using vaginal palpation. During fast contractions, patients are asked to quickly contract and relax their pelvic floor muscles. The image of "turning the faucet off and on" is used to help patients better understand this exercise. During slow contractions, patients are asked to slowly tighten their pelvic floor muscles, hold them for 10 seconds, and then slowly relax them. One set of pelvic floor muscle exercises consists of 10 fast contractions and 10 slow contractions. According to this program, pelvic floor exercises are performed in weeks 1-2, 2 sets in weeks 3-4, 4 sets in weeks 5-6, 8 sets in weeks 7-8, and 10 sets in weeks 8-12. Assessments will be conducted twice, baseline and post treatment (at 12 week).
Adfærdsmæssigt: PFME
In this training, patients are taught pelvic floor exercises, which involve slow and fast muscle contractions that train both Type 1 and Type 2 muscle fibers, using vaginal palpation. During fast contractions, patients are asked to quickly contract and relax their pelvic floor muscles. The image of "turning the faucet off and on" is used to help patients better understand this exercise. During slow contractions, patients are asked to slowly tighten their pelvic floor muscles, hold them for 10 seconds, and then slowly relax them. One set of pelvic floor muscle exercises consists of 10 fast contractions and 10 slow contractions. According to this program, pelvic floor exercises are performed in weeks 1-2, 2 sets in weeks 3-4, 4 sets in weeks 5-6, 8 sets in weeks 7-8, and 10 sets in weeks 8-12. Assessments will be conducted twice, baseline and post treatment (at 12 week).
Eksperimentel: PFME and Laser Therapy
PFMT, patients are taught pelvic floor exercises, which involve slow and fast muscle contractions that train both Type 1 and Type 2 muscle fibers, using vaginal palpation. During fast contractions, patients are asked to quickly contract and relax their pelvic floor muscles. The image of "turning the faucet off and on" is used to help patients better understand this exercise. During slow contractions, patients are asked to slowly tighten their pelvic floor muscles, hold them for 10 seconds, and then slowly relax them. One set of pelvic floor muscle exercises consists of 10 fast contractions and 10 slow contractions. Assessments will be conducted twice, baseline and post treatment (at 12 weeks). Laser was also applied to this group. Laser application is applied to 6 points in the perineal area. Continue and biostimulatory mode, intensity 6W, energy density 120J/cm2. Application time is 2 minutes for each point, and a total of 6 sessions are applied 3 time.
Adfærdsmæssigt: PFME and Laser Therapy

PFMT, patients are taught pelvic floor exercises, which involve slow and fast muscle contractions that train both Type 1 and Type 2 muscle fibers, using vaginal palpation. During fast contractions, patients are asked to quickly contract and relax their pelvic floor muscles. The image of "turning the faucet off and on" is used to help patients better understand this exercise. During slow contractions, patients are asked to slowly tighten their pelvic floor muscles, hold them for 10 seconds, and then slowly relax them. One set of pelvic floor muscle exercises consists of 10 fast contractions and 10 slow contractions. According to this program, pelvic floor exercises are performed in weeks 1-2, in weeks 3-4, in weeks 5-6, in weeks 8-12, and in weeks 12.

Laser application is applied to 6 points in the perineal area. Continue and biostimulatory mode, intensity 6W, energy density 120J/cm2. Application time is 2 minutes for each point, and a total of 6 sessions are applied 3 time

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Urinary incontinence severity
Tidsramme: baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)
The Incontinence Severity Index (ISI): This is a two-question questionnaire that helps calculate the severity of urinary incontinence in patients. It categorizes incontinence severity into three groups: mild, moderate, and severe. It is a useful method for monitoring and assessing incontinence severity.
baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)
The impact of urinary incontinence on quality of life
Tidsramme: baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)
The Incontinence Quality of Life Scale (I-QOL) will be used to determine the impact of urinary incontinence on quality of life in women. It consists of questions under three headings: behavioral, psychological, and social impact. The questions will be asked of the participants and recorded.
baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)
pelvic floor dysfuntion severity
Tidsramme: baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)
The Global Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (GPTRA): This questionnaire consists of nine questions addressing pelvic floor dysfunction. A higher total score indicates a greater degree of symptoms. Participants were asked questions and recorded.
baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Sexually Dysfunction
Tidsramme: baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)

The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI): It consists of nineteen separate questions. It has six subscales: desire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm, general satisfaction, and pain. Questions 3-14 and 15-19 are scored on a 6-point Likert-type scale (0-5), while the remaining questions are scored on a 5-point Likert-type scale (1-5). The scale, which can be applied to those who have had sexual intercourse within the last month, is scored negatively, with higher scores interpreted as indicating no or low sexual dysfunction. The highest possible score is 36.0, and the lowest is 2.0. The cut-off score is 26.55.

Scores of 26.55 and below are considered to indicate sexual dysfunction.
baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)
pelvic floor muscle function
Tidsramme: baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)
Pelvic floor muscle function will be assessed with EMG biofeedback.
baseline, post treatment (at 12 week)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Necmettin Erbakan University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

9. december 2025

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

21. februar 2026

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

30. august 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

8. december 2025

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

19. december 2025

Først opslået (Faktiske)

6. januar 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

21. august 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

20. august 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • hlaser

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

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