Effects of Dioscorea Yam Gruel on Blood Lipid Profiles in PCI Patients With Coronary Heart Disease
14. mai 2026 oppdatert av: Dongmei Zhong, 900th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force
Effects of Dioscorea Yam Gruel on Blood Lipid Profiles in PCI Patients With Coronary Heart Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial
This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of Dioscorea yam gruel on blood lipid levels in patients with coronary heart disease after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
A total of 72 eligible post-PCI patients were randomly assigned to the control group or the intervention group.
Patients in the control group received standard post-procedural treatment and care.
In addition to this standard regimen, those in the intervention group were provided with approximately 150 g of Dioscorea yam gruel daily as a partial dinner replacement for 12 consecutive weeks.
Serum levels of total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and body mass index (BMI) were measured at baseline, and at 8 weeks and 12 weeks of the intervention.
Studieoversikt
Status
Fullført
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Background:
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is an important revascularization strategy for coronary heart disease, but it cannot reverse the fundamental pathological process of atherosclerosis. Dyslipidemia is a core risk factor for disease progression. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Dioscorea yam gruel, a traditional Chinese dietary therapy, on blood lipid levels in patients after PCI.
Methods (Brief Outline):
Seventy-two post-PCI patients were randomized 1:1 to control (standard care) or intervention (standard care plus 150 g/day Dioscorea yam gruel for 12 weeks). Lipid profiles were assessed at baseline, 8 weeks, and 12 weeks. Body mass index (BMI) was measured at baseline and 12 weeks.
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Faktiske)
72
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Studiesteder
-
-
Fujian
-
Fuzhou, Fujian, Kina, 350025
- 900th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force
-
-
Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Voksen
- Eldre voksen
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Meeting the diagnostic criteria for coronary heart disease (2020 edition)
- Undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
- Aged between 18 and 75 years
- Having been on a stable dose of statin therapy for at least 4 weeks prior to screening
- Being in a stable clinical condition, conscious, providing informed consent, and participating voluntarily
Exclusion Criteria:
- Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) level < 70 mg/dL(<1.81mmol/L) at screening
- Complicating with other severe diseases or diseases that affect blood lipid levels, such as malignant tumors, acute cerebrovascular disease, nephrotic syndrome, severe liver disease, Cushing's syndrome, and others
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Concurrently participating in other dietary or exercise intervention programs
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Forebygging
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Enkelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Aktiv komparator: Standard Care Group
Patients received standard post-procedural treatment and care, including weekly health education lectures (1 hour each) and routine outpatient follow-up every 4 weeks
|
Standard post-procedural treatment and care including weekly health education lectures (1 hour each) and routine outpatient follow-up every 4 weeks
|
|
Eksperimentell: Dioscorea Yam Gruel Group
In addition to all interventions received by the control group, patients consumed approximately 150 g of Dioscorea yam gruel daily as a partial dinner replacement for 12 consecutive weeks
|
In addition to receiving all standard post-PCI care (weekly health education lectures and routine 4-week follow-up), patients consumed approximately 150 g of Dioscorea yam gruel daily as a partial dinner replacement for 12 consecutive weeks
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Blood Lipid Profile
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 8, Week 12
|
Serum levels of total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglycerides (TG), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) were measured at baseline, 8 weeks, and 12 weeks of the intervention
|
Baseline, Week 8, Week 12
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 12
|
Body mass index was measured at baseline and at 12 weeks post-intervention.
Height and weight were measured using a standard stadiometer and scale.
BMI was calculated as weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters (kg/m^2)
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Baseline, Week 12
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
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Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
10. januar 2024
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
15. mars 2025
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
15. mars 2025
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
5. mai 2026
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
9. mai 2026
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
15. mai 2026
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
18. mai 2026
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
14. mai 2026
Sist bekreftet
1. mai 2026
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- 2026-05
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?
NEI
IPD-planbeskrivelse
Individual participant data will not be shared because the study data contain potentially identifiable patient information, and the informed consent obtained from participants did not explicitly include provisions for public data sharing.
Additionally, institutional policy currently does not require or support the open sharing of individual-level clinical trial data
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Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Nei
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Nei
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