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Immediate Effects of Visual and Auditory Feedback Modalities on Dynamic Balance

16. mai 2026 oppdatert av: Perla Mjaess, St Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon

Comparison of the Immediate Effects of Different Visual and/or Auditory Feedback Modalities on Dynamic Balance: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to compare the immediate effects of visual, auditory, and combined feedback modalities on dynamic balance in healthy young adults. It also aims to explore whether auditory stimulation (Mozart music) can influence postural control and whether combining visual and auditory feedback provides additional benefits.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does visual feedback (mirror) improve dynamic balance performance measured by the SEBT?
  • Does auditory feedback (Mozart music) improve dynamic balance performance?
  • Does combined visual and auditory feedback lead to greater improvements compared to single modalities?

Researchers will compare three feedback conditions: visual feedback using a mirror, auditory feedback using Mozart music, and a combined visual-auditory condition.

Participants will:

  • Be 60 healthy young adults aged 18-25 years
  • Be randomly assigned to one of three groups (visual, auditory, combined)
  • Perform the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) in 8 directions
  • Perform the test with and without feedback modalities
  • Have their reach distances recorded and normalized according to their height

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Forhold

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

80

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged between 18 and 25 years
  • Normal or corrected-to-normal vision (glasses or contact lenses allowed)
  • No musculoskeletal disorders of the lower limbs
  • No neurological disorders
  • No history of prior surgery involving the spine or lower limbs
  • No ear infections
  • No vestibular, oculomotor, or balance disorders

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Onset of dizziness or balance disturbances during the experiment
  • Occurrence of a musculoskeletal injury during the experimental protocol preventing continuation of testing or sessions
  • Use of medications affecting postural control during the study period
  • Alcohol consumption within 12 hours prior to an assessment or training session
  • Non-compliance with the protocol or repeated absence from scheduled sessions

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Visual Feedback (Mirror)
Participants perform the dynamic balance task using a mirror as a visual feedback tool. The mirror provides real-time visual information about body alignment and movement during the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT).
Participants undergo three different sensory feedback conditions during the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) to evaluate dynamic balance performance. The interventions include: (1) visual feedback using a mirror to provide real-time information on body alignment and movement, (2) auditory feedback using Mozart music as an external acoustic stimulus during task execution, and (3) combined visual and auditory feedback integrating both modalities simultaneously. Each condition is applied immediately during balance assessment in a randomized order, and reach distances in eight directions are recorded and normalized to participants' height.
Aktiv komparator: Auditory Feedback (Mozart Music)
Participants perform the dynamic balance task while being exposed to auditory feedback in the form of Mozart music. The music is used as an external auditory stimulus during the execution of the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) to assess its effect on postural control and balance performance.
Participants undergo three different sensory feedback conditions during the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) to evaluate dynamic balance performance. The interventions include: (1) visual feedback using a mirror to provide real-time information on body alignment and movement, (2) auditory feedback using Mozart music as an external acoustic stimulus during task execution, and (3) combined visual and auditory feedback integrating both modalities simultaneously. Each condition is applied immediately during balance assessment in a randomized order, and reach distances in eight directions are recorded and normalized to participants' height.
Aktiv komparator: Combined Visual and Auditory Feedback
Participants perform the dynamic balance task while receiving both visual feedback through a mirror and auditory feedback through Mozart music. The Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) is performed under simultaneous multimodal sensory stimulation to evaluate the combined effect on postural control and balance performance.
Participants undergo three different sensory feedback conditions during the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) to evaluate dynamic balance performance. The interventions include: (1) visual feedback using a mirror to provide real-time information on body alignment and movement, (2) auditory feedback using Mozart music as an external acoustic stimulus during task execution, and (3) combined visual and auditory feedback integrating both modalities simultaneously. Each condition is applied immediately during balance assessment in a randomized order, and reach distances in eight directions are recorded and normalized to participants' height.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Dynamic balance performance measured by the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT)
Tidsramme: Immediately after completion of each feedback condition during the single experimental session
Reach distance in 8 directions Normalized reach distance (% of leg length)
Immediately after completion of each feedback condition during the single experimental session

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

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Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. juni 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. juli 2026

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. juli 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

12. mai 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

12. mai 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

18. mai 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

20. mai 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

16. mai 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 2025-365

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Individual participant data will not be shared due to privacy and confidentiality considerations. Only aggregated and anonymized results will be reported in publications and presentations.

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Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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