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Immediate Effects of Visual and Auditory Feedback Modalities on Dynamic Balance

16 maj 2026 uppdaterad av: Perla Mjaess, St Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon

Comparison of the Immediate Effects of Different Visual and/or Auditory Feedback Modalities on Dynamic Balance: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to compare the immediate effects of visual, auditory, and combined feedback modalities on dynamic balance in healthy young adults. It also aims to explore whether auditory stimulation (Mozart music) can influence postural control and whether combining visual and auditory feedback provides additional benefits.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does visual feedback (mirror) improve dynamic balance performance measured by the SEBT?
  • Does auditory feedback (Mozart music) improve dynamic balance performance?
  • Does combined visual and auditory feedback lead to greater improvements compared to single modalities?

Researchers will compare three feedback conditions: visual feedback using a mirror, auditory feedback using Mozart music, and a combined visual-auditory condition.

Participants will:

  • Be 60 healthy young adults aged 18-25 years
  • Be randomly assigned to one of three groups (visual, auditory, combined)
  • Perform the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) in 8 directions
  • Perform the test with and without feedback modalities
  • Have their reach distances recorded and normalized according to their height

Studieöversikt

Status

Har inte rekryterat ännu

Betingelser

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

80

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Barn
  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged between 18 and 25 years
  • Normal or corrected-to-normal vision (glasses or contact lenses allowed)
  • No musculoskeletal disorders of the lower limbs
  • No neurological disorders
  • No history of prior surgery involving the spine or lower limbs
  • No ear infections
  • No vestibular, oculomotor, or balance disorders

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Onset of dizziness or balance disturbances during the experiment
  • Occurrence of a musculoskeletal injury during the experimental protocol preventing continuation of testing or sessions
  • Use of medications affecting postural control during the study period
  • Alcohol consumption within 12 hours prior to an assessment or training session
  • Non-compliance with the protocol or repeated absence from scheduled sessions

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Visual Feedback (Mirror)
Participants perform the dynamic balance task using a mirror as a visual feedback tool. The mirror provides real-time visual information about body alignment and movement during the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT).
Participants undergo three different sensory feedback conditions during the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) to evaluate dynamic balance performance. The interventions include: (1) visual feedback using a mirror to provide real-time information on body alignment and movement, (2) auditory feedback using Mozart music as an external acoustic stimulus during task execution, and (3) combined visual and auditory feedback integrating both modalities simultaneously. Each condition is applied immediately during balance assessment in a randomized order, and reach distances in eight directions are recorded and normalized to participants' height.
Aktiv komparator: Auditory Feedback (Mozart Music)
Participants perform the dynamic balance task while being exposed to auditory feedback in the form of Mozart music. The music is used as an external auditory stimulus during the execution of the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) to assess its effect on postural control and balance performance.
Participants undergo three different sensory feedback conditions during the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) to evaluate dynamic balance performance. The interventions include: (1) visual feedback using a mirror to provide real-time information on body alignment and movement, (2) auditory feedback using Mozart music as an external acoustic stimulus during task execution, and (3) combined visual and auditory feedback integrating both modalities simultaneously. Each condition is applied immediately during balance assessment in a randomized order, and reach distances in eight directions are recorded and normalized to participants' height.
Aktiv komparator: Combined Visual and Auditory Feedback
Participants perform the dynamic balance task while receiving both visual feedback through a mirror and auditory feedback through Mozart music. The Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) is performed under simultaneous multimodal sensory stimulation to evaluate the combined effect on postural control and balance performance.
Participants undergo three different sensory feedback conditions during the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) to evaluate dynamic balance performance. The interventions include: (1) visual feedback using a mirror to provide real-time information on body alignment and movement, (2) auditory feedback using Mozart music as an external acoustic stimulus during task execution, and (3) combined visual and auditory feedback integrating both modalities simultaneously. Each condition is applied immediately during balance assessment in a randomized order, and reach distances in eight directions are recorded and normalized to participants' height.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Dynamic balance performance measured by the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT)
Tidsram: Immediately after completion of each feedback condition during the single experimental session
Reach distance in 8 directions Normalized reach distance (% of leg length)
Immediately after completion of each feedback condition during the single experimental session

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Publikationer och användbara länkar

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Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

1 juni 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 juli 2026

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

1 juli 2026

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

12 maj 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

12 maj 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

18 maj 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

20 maj 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

16 maj 2026

Senast verifierad

1 maj 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • 2025-365

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

IPD-planbeskrivning

Individual participant data will not be shared due to privacy and confidentiality considerations. Only aggregated and anonymized results will be reported in publications and presentations.

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

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