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A Study to Investigate Health Related Quality of Life With a Pharmacist Intervention Compared to Treatment as Usual in Participants With Severe Mental Illness and Substance Use Disorder Receiving Treatment From FACT Teams. (pharmaFACT)

13. mai 2026 oppdatert av: Anne Landheim, Sykehuset Innlandet HF

Optimizing Pharmacotherapy in Severe Mental Illness and Substance Use Disorder; Integrating a Clinical Pharmacist Into FACT Teams

The study aims to evaluate the impact of integrating a clinical pharmacist into Flexible Assertive Community (FACT) teams on health-related quality of life and pharmacotherapy for individuals with severe mental illness and substance use disorders. This is a pragmatic effectiveness study using a stepped wedge cluster randomized trial design. Four FACT teams from FACT Innlandet will serve as clusters, transitioning from standard care (control) to intervention in a randomized sequence. The intervention involves integrating a clinical pharmacist into the interdisciplinary FACT teams. Participants will be adults (over 18 years old), receiving treatment from participating FACT teams, diagnosed with severe mental illness or substance use disorder and prescribed at least one psychotropic medication. Exclusion criteria include inability to provide informed consent, planned discharge within the first three months of period 1, or inability to communicate in Norwegian or English. The control group receives standard care provided by FACT teams. The intervention group will have a clinical pharmacist integrated into the FACT team performing medication reconciliation, comprehensive medication reviews, patient counselling, and interdisciplinary discussions to resolve medication-related problems. A sample size of 160 patients is estimated based on an effect size of 0.25, 80% power and alpha=0.05. The primary endpoint is change in patient-reported health related quality of life, measured using the EuroQoL-5 dimensions-5 levels (EQ-5D-5L) and Visual Analog Scale, EQ-VAS scores from baseline to the end of the intervention.

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

160

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studer Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age over 18 years old
  • Included in and receiving treatment from a participating FACT team
  • Diagnosed with severe mental illness and/or substance use disorder
  • Prescribed one or more psychotropic medication
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients not being competent or have the decision-making capacity to consent
  • Planned discharge from the team within the first three months of period 1
  • Patients not able to communicate in Norwegian or English

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Helsetjenesteforskning
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Innblanding
A clinical pharmacist will perform medication reconciliation, medication reviews and patient counselling.
Andre navn:
  • Medication optimization
Ingen inngripen: Control phase

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Patient-reported health related quality of life
Tidsramme: EQ-5D-5L and EQ VAS will be assessed in period 1 (baseline (time 0-4 months), period 2 (4-8 months), period 3 (8-12 months), period 4 (12-16 months, period 5 (16-20 months) and period 6 (20-24 months).
Questionnaire EuroQoL EQ-5D-5L and EQ-VAS. The results from the questionnaire EQ-5D-5L will be reported as a five digit health profile, an index value calculated using the Norwegian value set with a score between 0 and 1, where 0 is death and 1 is full health. The EQ-VAS (visual analogue scale) is reported on a scale between 0-100 where 0 is worst imaginable health and 100 is best imaginable health.
EQ-5D-5L and EQ VAS will be assessed in period 1 (baseline (time 0-4 months), period 2 (4-8 months), period 3 (8-12 months), period 4 (12-16 months, period 5 (16-20 months) and period 6 (20-24 months).

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in patient reported psychiatric burden
Tidsramme: The SCL-90-R will be assessed at control conditions and after completion of the pharmacist intervention per patient, estimated median of 2 months.
Questionnaire SCL-90-R. The results from the questionnaire will be reported as a mean Global Severity Index between 0-4, where 0 is no reported symptoms and above 2 is severe distress.
The SCL-90-R will be assessed at control conditions and after completion of the pharmacist intervention per patient, estimated median of 2 months.
Change in patient reported attitudes towards pharmacological treatment
Tidsramme: The BMQ will be assesed at control conditions and after completion of the pharmacist intervention per patient, estimated median of 2 months.
Questionnaire Beliefs about medicines - BMQ. Results from the questionnaire will be reported as mean +/- standard deviation for each subscale. Necessity-Concerns differential will be calculated, where a positive score indicates that perceived benefits outweigh conserns, a negative score indicates that concerns outweigh perceived benefits, and a score around zero indicates ambivalent beliefs.
The BMQ will be assesed at control conditions and after completion of the pharmacist intervention per patient, estimated median of 2 months.

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Studieleder: Jørgen Bramness, Professor, UiT The Arctic University of Norway
  • Hovedetterforsker: Anne Signe Landheim, Innlandet Hospital Trust Norway

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. mai 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. april 2028

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. februar 2031

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

30. april 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

13. mai 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

19. mai 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

19. mai 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

13. mai 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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